排序方式: 共有28条查询结果,搜索用时 390 毫秒
1.
Nobuya Hiroshiba Ryoma Hayakawa Matthieu Petit Toyohiro Chikyow Kiyoto Matsuishi Yutaka Wakayama 《Thin solid films》2009,518(2):441-2394
We examined the film morphologies and transistor properties of hetero-molecular bilayer consisting of N, N’-dioctyl-3, 4, 9, 10-perylenedicarboximide (PTCDI-C8) and quaterrylene. First, the structure and carrier conduction of PTCDI-C8 films were studied, followed by an analysis of the carrier accumulation process in a PTCDI-C8/quaterrylene hetero-bilayer transistor. Based on the displacement current measurement (DCM), we stress the potential of the hetero-bilayer for tuning carrier accumulation like carrier doping techniques in field-effect transistors. 相似文献
2.
We investigated the factor which increased the maximum value of the Mg-ATPase activity of myofibrils existing at low KCl concentrations during meat conditioning. On the treatment of myofibrils with the solution extracted with the buffer of pH 7.2 from muscle, the Mg-ATPase activity in the presence of 0–0.15 M KCl increased time-dependently. This change was most remarkable in the range of pH 5.6–7.0. Trypsin treatment of the extract abolished such effect, suggesting that the responsible factors were proteins. The fractionation of the extract with isoelectric focusing demonstrated that the factors were basic proteins (pI 8.3–9.6). The treatment of myofibrils with those basic proteins under various conditions suggested that the time-dependent adhesion of those basic proteins, through a denaturation at around pH 5.5, to myofibrils was assumed to raise the Mg-ATPase activity. Analysis of myofibrils prepared from rabbit muscles stored at 0°C for 12 days postmortem showed the appearance of the 35,000 Da protein, accompanied the increase in the Mg-ATPase activity. Therefore, the adhesion of this protein to myofibrils in situ probably caused the increase in the Mg-ATPase activity. Successive treatment with the basic protein and the crude cathepsin increased the dependency of the Mg-ATPase activity on KCl concentrations and the maximum value of the Mg-ATPase activity. Therefore, the coordinate action of a basic 35,000 Da protein and cathepsins was presumed to induce the changes in the Mg-ATPase activity of myofibrils during meat conditioning. The basic protein was concluded to be glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (its subunit molecular mass: 35,000 Da), since the incubation of myofibrils with its commercial preparation raised the Mg-ATPase activity of myofibrils. 相似文献
3.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the concentrations of beta-phenylethylamine (PEA) in CSF in patients with Parkinson's disease, and to evaluate the relation between concentration of PEA in CSF and severity of Parkinson's disease. METHODS: Using gas chromatography-chemical ionisation mass spectrometry, CSF concentrations of PEA were measured in 23 patients with Parkinson's disease (mean age, 64.0 (SD 8.2) years), of whom three were at Hoehn and Yahr stage II, 11 were at stage III, and nine were at stage IV. Comparison was made with eight patients with neuropathy (mean age, 57.0 (SD 19.2) years) and 12 controls without neurological disease (mean age, 57.6 (SD 4.8) years). RESULTS: Concentrations of PEA in CSF in Parkinson's disease were significantly lower (mean 205 (SD 131) pg/ml) than in patients with peripheral neuropathy (433 (SD 254) pg/ml) and controls (387 (SD 194) pg/ml). The concentrations of PEA in CSF correlated negatively with Hoehn and Yahr stage (P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: There are decreased CSF concentrations of PEA in patients with Parkinson's disease. 相似文献
4.
5.
T Matsuishi T Sakai S Nagamitsu H Komori H Iwashita H Kato 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1994,36(3):441-443
We measured the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of beta-endorphin in 7 Japanese patients with Joseph disease and compared them with control values. The 7 patients included 4 with type I and 3 with type II disease; their mean age was 45.7 +/- 12.09 years. Diseased controls were matched in age to the patients studied. In these patients, CSF beta-endorphin level was significantly lower than in the controls (40% of normal values). An alteration in CSF beta-endorphin level may explain some of the neurological impairment found in Joseph disease. 相似文献
6.
T. Arai S. Onari K. Matsuishi H. Yasuoka 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》1984,5(12):1581-1587
Far infrared reflection, Raman, and Brillouin spectra of amorphous semiconductor As?S systems are measured. From the reflection spectra, the optical constants are calculatured by the Kramers Kronig analysis. The existence of some intermediate range interaction among molecular units AsS3 is suggested. From the analysis of the Boson peak at low frequency region in Raman scattering, the correlation length is obtained to be ca. 6 Å. From the absorption coefficient in the low frequency region about 3% fluctuation of charge is suggested for As2S3 by schlömann theory. 相似文献
7.
K. Matsuishi T. Anzaki S. Onari T. Arai 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》1989,10(7):745-750
Far infrared absorption spectra of amorphous (As2S3)1?x(Sb2S3)x system (x=0.0~0.6) were measured in the wavenumber region 7~25 cm?1 with Lamellar grating far infrared Fourier Transform Spectrometer, and the spatial fluctuation of charges and its correlation range were estimated with charge fluctuation model. The charge fluctuation of (As2S3)1?x(Sb2S3)x system increases with Sb2S3 concentration x. On the other hand, the correlation length of the charge fluctuation decreases from 7 A to 4.5 A with an increase in x. As a result, it can be found that the medium range order of As2S3 changes drastically with an incease in Sb2S3 concentration x. 相似文献
8.
Nobuya Hiroshiba Ryoma Hayakawa Matthieu Petit Toyohiro Chikyow Kiyoto Matsuishi Yutaka Wakayama 《Organic Electronics》2009,10(5):1032-1036
A molecular superlattice consisting of alternate layers of N,N′-dioctyl-3,4,9,10-perylenedicarboximide (PTCDI-C8) and quaterrylene was prepared by using an ultra-slow deposition technique. Film growth under equilibrium conditions with precise optimization of the substrate temperature enabled the layer-by-layer stacking of hetero-molecules at a single-layer level. The morphology of the films and the orientation of the molecules in each layer were analyzed by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and an X-ray reflection (XRR) technique. 相似文献
9.
M Ishibashi T Sakai T Matsuishi Y Yonekura Y Yamashita T Abe Y Ohnishi N Hayabuchi 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,39(9):1518-1520
Benzodiazepine receptor binding was assessed in four Japanese men with Machado-Joseph disease. METHODS: The distribution of benzodiazepine receptors was measured by radionuclide imaging (SPECT) after intravenous administration of 123I-iomazenil (Ro 16-0154). RESULTS: SPECT demonstrated decreased binding throughout the cerebral cortex and cerebellum in all patients. Binding potential (receptor concentration x affinity) was diffusely decreased in cerebral cortex, thalamus, striatum and cerebellum compared with control subjects, suggesting that GABAergic function may be decreased globally in these patients. Cerebral blood flow was largely normal, and no cerebral cortical atrophy was evident on MRI. CONCLUSION: Iodine-123-iomazenil SPECT may become a potent method for detecting impairment of the cerebral cortex even before brain perfusion SPECT or MRI can reveal early abnormalities. 相似文献
10.
Masashi Kijima Hisashi Tanimoto Kosuke Takakura Dai Fujiya Yoshiaki Ayuta Kiyoto Matsuishi 《Carbon》2007,45(3):594-601
Poly(phenylenebutadiynylene) derivatives (PPBs) were synthesized and carbonized by thermolysis from room temperature to 900 °C under flowing argon, affording porous carbonaceous materials in high yields. The nanostructures and the graphitization behavior of the carbonized materials were investigated by XRD, Raman, electron microscopy, and N2 adsorption methods. The carbonized material was made up with basic structural units of carbonaceous layers having an average dimension of 2-4 nm and a wide interlayer distance of 0.4 nm. The nano-space was created by organization of the basic structural units, which resulted in microporosity of the material. The carbonized materials were hard to graphitize by heat treatment of higher temperature. 相似文献