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In view of the characteristic of the energy constraint of the wireless sensor networks, a method is proposed for the estimation of the number of signal sources in wireless sensor networks, which is based on clustering and decision-level data fusion. And a new cluster head selection algorithm based upon nodes’ residual energy is proposed. In the method proposed in this paper, the first is to divide the sensor networks into clusters with each cluster independently working on the estimation of the number of signal sources so as to generate the final results. Secondly, the results from each cluster at the fusion center are fused to obtain the estimates of the number of signal sources. The simulation results demonstrate that the methods of estimating the number of signal sources and cluster head selection algorithm proposed in this paper can efficiently reduce energy consumption for network transmission, and increase network life on the premise that the reliability of the estimation is ensured. 相似文献
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由于具有较好的催化活性和环境友好性,用于乙炔氢氯化反应的无汞催化剂日益受到人们的重视。本文概述了近年来国内外乙炔氢氯化反应无汞催化剂的研究进展,综述了改善非贵金属催化剂性质的主要方法,探讨了催化剂的活性组分、载体及制备过程对催化活性的影响,简要介绍了气固相催化体系和液相催化体系的催化机理与催化活性之间的关系,分析了高活性、长寿命的乙炔氢氯化反应非贵金属无汞催化剂所应具备的必要条件。研究表明,多种非贵金属的协同催化、载体处理方法的多样化、制备过程的优选组合及离子液体的应用将是今后乙炔氢氯化反应催化剂的发展趋势。 相似文献
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中美玩具增塑剂的检测标准及法规对比表明,两国玩具增塑剂的检测方法基本相同,限量指标也一致。中国玩具被美方查扣的原因并非源于中美标准差异。中国玩具生产企业应依据出口地的相关标准和法规要求,采信有资质的检测机构,严格执行检测认证程序,避免在贸易中处于不利地位。 相似文献
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