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实验研究了硫酸和盐酸对黄钾铁矾渣中Fe,Si,Zn,Pb的浸出工艺.结果表明,硫酸浸出黄钾铁矾渣的最佳工艺条件是反应温度95℃、反应时间2 h、搅拌速率300 r/min、硫酸浓度1.2 mol/L、液固质量比100:5,该条件下Fe,Zn的浸出率达80%.盐酸浸出黄钾铁矾渣的最佳工艺条件是反应温度95℃、盐酸浓度2.8 mol/L、搅拌速率400 r/min、反应时间1.5 h、液固质量比100:5,该条件下Fe,Zn,Pb的浸出率分别达83%,89%和99%.采用黄钾铁矾法可将浸出液中的Fe元素沉淀,所得黄钾铁矾渣进行无害化固定处理,得富含Zn元素的溶液. 相似文献
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酸性废水体系中硫酸钙反应结晶过程研究(英文) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The present work focused on the recycle of the sulfate and the metal ions from acidic wastewater dis charged by nonferrous metallurgical industry. The effects of the temperature, the reactant concentration, the stirring speed and the metal ions on the reactive crystallization process of calcium sulfate between sulfuric acid and lime were systematically investigated. The morphology of the precipitated crystals evolved from plateletlike and nee dlelike shape to rodlike shape when the temperature was increased from 25 to 70 ℃. An increase in the agglom. 相似文献
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