安徽姑山露天采场开采挂帮矿三步骤回采方案设计

根据姑山露天采场挂帮矿开采技术条件及现场实际,提出了适用于该矿三步骤回采的技术方案。通过参考类似矿山经验,设计了2组可行的开采技术方案,并采用数值模拟方法分析了其安全性。通过2种方案的模拟分析比较,选用了合理的回采方案,安全回收了采场东北部的1#和2#穿脉联巷的矿体,回收率达到了60%,贫化率达到了8%,取得了预期效果。      

基于块匹配的运动对象检测算法

针对交通监控视频图像的特点，本文对传统的块匹配算法做出改进，提出了一种新的块匹配算法。算法的改进主要在两个方面：引进了零运动阚值；采用自顶向下逐步细化的搜索算法。仿真结果表明，提出的算法对图像的噪声适应性强．而且跟踪对象准确。     

JOINT RANDOM OPTIMIZED THREE—STEP SEARCH ALGORITHM BASED—ON GRAY AND CHROMATIC INFORMATION

In this letter,an improved three-step search algorithm is presented,which uses both gray and chromatic information to boost the performance with random optimization and converge the motion vectors to global optima.Experimental results show that this algorithm can efficiently improve the PSNR after motion compensation.     

A three-step wavelet Galerkin method for parabolic and hyperbolic partial differential equations

A three-step wavelet Galerkin method based on Taylor series expansion in time is proposed. The scheme is third-order accurate in time and O(2^?jp ) accurate in space. Unlike Taylor–Galerkin methods, the present scheme does not contain any new higher-order derivatives which makes it suitable for solving non-linear problems. The compactly supported orthogonal wavelet bases D6 developed by Daubechies are used in the Galerkin scheme. The proposed scheme is tested with both parabolic and hyperbolic partial differential equations. The numerical results indicate the versatility and effectiveness of the proposed scheme.     

不锈钢冶炼工艺技术

简述了不锈钢冶炼原料及工艺路线的发展,重点介绍了不锈钢冶炼各工序的生产工艺,为不锈钢冶炼工艺路线的选择提供参考。     

Three-step multi-domain BEM for solving transient multi-media heat conduction problems

In this paper, a three-step BEM analysis technique is proposed for solving 2D and 3D transient heat conduction problems consisting of multiple non-homogeneous media. The discretized boundary element formulation is written for each medium. The first step is to eliminate internal variables at the individual medium level; the second step is to eliminate boundary unknowns defined over nodes used only by the medium itself; and the third step is to establish the system of equations according to the continuity conditions of the temperature and heat flux at common interface nodes. Based on the central finite difference technique, an implicit time marching solution scheme is developed for solving the time-dependent system of equations. Three numerical examples are given to demonstrate the accuracy and effectiveness of the presented method.     

基于三级串联力放大机构的气动夹具设计及应用

介绍了由三个角度效应串联作用的三级力放大机构与无杆缸组成的气动夹具系统,给出了其力放大系数和输出力的计算公式.该三级力放大机构具有结构简单、布置紧凑的优点,将其应用于气动夹具中,能够显著减小气缸的直径.或是在气缸直径相同的条件下,夹具的输出力得到了明显的提高.     

三步有限元的大涡模拟

采用三步有限元法求解不可压缩非定常流的Ｎ－Ｓ方程直接模拟后台阶流、平面流场中的旋涡运动及流场的压力分布特性,采用亚格子湍流模型,对雷诺数Ｒｅ＝５．５×１０５的流动做了计算分析。空间离散采用速度、压力同阶的三角形三节点单元。根据计算结果绘制了速度向量图,并对流场的压力分布进行了分析,分析表明,用该方法计算所得结果与有关资料吻合较好。该方法为大涡模拟在工程上的应用提供了一定的依据。     

A three-step metal fractionation scheme for fly ashes collected in an Argentine thermal power plant

A new three-step fractionation scheme was applied to study the distribution of Al, As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, S, Sb, Ti, V and Zn in fly ashes collected in the electrostatic precipitator of a thermal power plant in the city of San Nicolás (Argentina). Seven samples were collected during one week of operation in 2005. For the fractionation, the scheme applied consisted of extracting the elements in three fractions: (i) soluble and exchangeable elements, (ii) carbonates, oxides and reducible elements and (iii) residual elements. Metals and metalloids at μg g⁻¹ level were determined in each fraction by plasma based techniques namely, inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). For validation, a certified reference materials NIST SRM 2711 (Montana soil) was subject to the same chemical sequential extraction procedure. X-ray diffraction powder (XRD) analysis and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the major minerals present in the matrix. The predominant phases found in the total samples were mullite, quartz, iron oxides and lime. Total analyte concentration varied (in μg g⁻¹) from 1.54 for Cd to 30 600 for Al. The leachability of the 15 elements under study proved to be different. All the elements (except Cd and Pb) were detected in the soluble fraction in the order: Cu (0.10%) ∼ Mn (0.13%) < Ni (0.17%) ∼ Ti (0.19%) ∼ Fe (0.20%) ∼ As (0.21%) < Zn (0.86%) < Al (1.3%) < Cr (2.9%) < V (3.9%) < Sb (6.9%) < Mo (45.1%) < S (58.0%). Percentages higher than 20% of S (24.1%) < V (27.5%) < Mn (29.0%) were detected in the second fraction. Al, As, Cr, Cd, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, Sb and Zn were mostly associated to the residual fraction. Recoveries of the overall procedure varied between 106% (Mo) and 72% (Cr).     

复分解法生产硝酸钾工艺研究

本文简述了复分解四步循环法与复分解三步循环法生产硝酸钾原理。通过理论与实践分析 ,确定了三步循环法生产硝酸钾的工艺条件 ,同时确证三步循环法是较好的生产工艺方法