秦岭若干重要类型金矿床成矿地质条件研究新进展

通过秦岭金矿区域成矿地质条件研究取得的进展 :八卦庙矿区发育有条带状的热水沉积岩 ,金矿床类型属于热水沉积韧性剪切带改造型 ,矿化类型为细脉浸染型 ;马鞍桥金矿的成矿大地构造环境属于华北板块南缘 ,含矿岩系为早古生代的深水斜坡浊积岩相 ,矿区的“浅色岩相”系变质成因 ;煎茶岭金矿属构造蚀变岩型金矿 ,而非超基性岩浆热液型金矿。以上研究为秦岭地区金矿找矿指出了新方向和新类型     

铜陵天马山硫金矿床地质特征及成因探讨

天马山硫金矿床的矿体分为层状矿体、接触带矿体和穿层矿体。层状矿体和穿层矿体受石炭系黄龙组、船山组地层层位和层间断裂控制。接触带矿体受接触带控制 ,具矽卡岩型矿体典型特征。矿床的形成受地层、构造及岩浆岩控制 ,矿床成因为层控矽卡岩型硫金矿床     

华北地台北缘中段金矿床成矿年代学研究

华北地台北缘中段是我国重要的金矿化集中区.文中采用石英的(40)Ar-(39)Ar法和单颗粒锆石的U-Pb测年法,结合前人资料,提出本区绿岩带初生型金矿床的成矿时代为古元古代—新太古代,其中辽西排山楼金矿的成矿时代为(2 105.2±10.4)Ma,金厂峪金矿的成矿时代为(2 539±23)Ma,小营盘金矿的成矿时代为1 800Ma左右.构造期后再生型金矿床的成矿时代为燕山晚期—华力西中期,其中东坪金矿床的成矿时代为(350.9±0.9)Ma,冀东头道门子沟金矿的成矿时代为(217.32±2.04)Ma,峪耳崖金矿床的成矿时代为燕山早期,金厂沟梁和二道沟金矿的成矿时代为燕山晚期.     

Origin of Gold—Bearing Fluid and Its Initiative Localization Mechanism in Xiadian Gold Deposit,Shandong Province

The composition of quartz inclusions and trace elements in ore indicate that gold-bearing fluid in the Xiadian gold deposit,Shandong Province,stemmed from both mantle and magma,belonging to a composite origin.Based on theoretical analysis and high temperature and high pressure experimental studies,gold-bearing fluid initiative localization mechanism and the forming environment of ore-host rocks are discussed in the present paper.The composite fluid extracted gold from rocks because of its expanding and injecting forces and injecting forces and flew through ore-conducive structures,leading to the breakup of rocks.The generation of ore-host faults and the precipitation of gold-bearing fluid occurred almost simultaneously.This study provides fur-ther information about the relationships between gold ore veins and basic-ultrabasic vein rocks and intermediate vein rocks,the spatial distribution of gold ore veins and the rules governing the migration of ore fluids.     

西藏改则县铁格山金矿稀土及微量元素研究

铁格山岩金矿的成矿物质来源。一直是困扰该区开展地质找矿工作的难题。经过微量元素，稀土元素分析与研究，认为本区的闪长岩岩浆属Ⅰ型花岗岩系列，成矿物质主要来自闪长岩岩浆，矿石中的微量元素与闪长岩的微量元素变化趋势基本相似。表明矿石中的微量元素来源于闪长岩，成矿作用与成岩作用有一定的继承性，主成矿作用受中酸性岩浆活动制约。     

华北地台北缘成矿带大青山绿岩型金矿地质特征

本文详细阐述了大青山地区绿岩型金矿的地质特征和找矿标志,指出金矿化带赋存在二道洼群大理岩与其它岩层的接触部位,同时受韧性剪切带控制,在大理岩褶曲部位或下层位有利于形成较富矿体。该类型金矿的发现,大大地拓展了在大青山地区的找矿空间。     

Gold Occurrence and Ore Genesis,Yata Micro—Disseminated Gold Deposit,Guizhou,Southwest China

The mode of occurrence of gold in the Yata micro-disseminated gold deposit is ap-proached through chemical phase studies coupled with ore-dressing monitoring and micro-beam analysis.The results showed that gold occurred for the most part as ultra-microscopic particles adsorbed on the surfaces or fracture planes of pyrite and other sulphides.The proportions of gold of different occurrences were estimated solutions containing nanometer-sized gold particles were prepared following the hydrolysis-reduction procedure and the adsorption of nanometer-sized gold on ordinary sulphides and rocks was experimentally determined.It is evident that sulphides are good adsorbents of gold and this is consistent with geological observations.     

河北省丰宁银矿外围金矿成矿条件分析

丰宁银矿外围是金矿新开发区。通过对地层、构造、岩浆岩及各金矿矿床特征的分析，提出了该区金矿成矿与燕山期岩浆活动有关，与银、铅、锌多金属矿成矿具有成因联系，是在统一地质作用下，同一成矿系列不同演化阶段的产物。在矿床分布上具有“南金、北银”特点。     

新疆西天山西段金铜成矿带——中亚成矿域东延

新疆西天山西段们于哈萨克斯坦-伊犁板块的东南部边缘，包括伊犁石炭纪裂谷、那拉提地块、哈尔克早古生代被动陆缘褶皱带。主要已知矿床（点）按其容矿围岩可分为镁铁-超镁铁岩型、斑岩型、花岗岩型、矽卡岩型、陆相火山岩型、陆相沉积岩型、浅变质含碳碎屑岩型。根据区内成矿地质条件、矿化特征，区内以找金矿主，兼顾铜镍矿等。金矿以穆龙套型和火山岩型金矿为主，同时注意卡林型和中-酸性侵入岩体内外接触带型；铜矿以镁铁-超镁铁岩型和火山岩型为主。地质与成矿条件与中亚成矿域具有可比性。因此，新疆西天山西段金铜成矿带应为中亚成矿域东延部分。