低温电解渗硫及其应用研究

本文研究了１８ＣｒＭｎＴｉ钢渗碳＋低温电解渗硫工艺及硬质合金刀具低温电解渗硫工艺．考核了刀具的耐用度。试验结果表明．低温电解渗硫提高了切削刀具的使用寿命。     

在钛阴极上电还原草酸制乙醛酸的电解工艺

本文报道在钛阴极上草酸还原制乙醛酸的电解工艺.测试结果表明:增加电解液中H~ 浓度,有助于乙醛酸的生成,主要表现为电能效率的提高;电解过程具有一适当电解周期;求得的乙醛酸理论分解电压E_d接近为一常数(-1.00v)。同时也探讨了乙醛酸分离的可行性。     

Zn^2＋在电解还原铕（Ⅲ）过程中的催化行为研究

本文报道微量Zn~(2+)在电解还原铕(Ⅲ)离子过程中的催化作用,研究结果表明:当阴极中含Zn~(2+)时,铕(Ⅲ)离子将缩短到达定量还原的时间,用循环伏安法监控电极过程的结果表明:电极过程是准一级的催化过程。     

THE TRANSFER BEHAVIOUR OF SOME CATIONS AT WATER／NITROBENZENE INTERFACE BY SEMIDIFFERENTIAL CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY

The transfer of Sr~(2+) and Ba~(2+) ion, facilitated by 18-Crown-6 present in the aqueous phase, and of succinylcholine ion at w/nb interface were investigated by semi-differential cyclic voltammetry. A good polarographic curve of succinylcholine ion dissolved in water was obtained in the system of 0.01 mol/l LiCl (w)——0.01 mol/l TBATPB (nb). The peak current is directly proportional to the concentration of SC~(2+) ion. It can be used for the determination of SC and the detection limit is 1.05×10~(-5) mol/l.The apparent D~w and D~(nb) have been estimated. The transfer of Sr~(2+) and of Ba~(2+) at the interface are facilitated by 18-Crown-6 present in the aqueous phase and the peak current is directly proportional to the concentration of 18-Crown-6 in water. This method can be used for the determination of the complexing agent and for the stability constant of the complex formed in the aqueous phase.All the experimental results are in keeping with the theoretical.     

钛的电解一不织布磨削复合加工

分析了纯钛的磨削工艺，给出了用电解－不织布复合加工法对纯钛进行磨削的原理；并用正交试验与单因素试验相结合的方法，对降低钛工件表面粗糙度的工艺数进行了优化，克服用刚性磨削引起的各种表面质量问题提高了磨削效率。     

胆甾醇的间接电解氧化

胆甾醇的间接电解氧化鲁宽科，谭镇，李裕林（兰州大学化学系，兰州７３００００）间接电解氧化是有机电化学的重要反应类型之一［１］．与直接电解氧化相比有以下几个特点：能在较低的电极电势下电解；底物在电极上不易产生树酯化；媒介可以循环利用，对环境污染小等。胆...     

高新技术让铝更干净了

<正> 科学是第一生产力,这一颠扑不破的真理再次被事实所验证。日前,记者从河南省有色金属协会获悉,河南省电解铝的自焙槽已全部改造完毕,以采用点式下料技术、计算机智能控制技术、全密闭集气干法净化等为主的高新技术成为当代铝工业的主角。从此.河南铝工业告别了烟熏火燎,向当地群众交上一份满意的答卷。河南省铝石资源丰富,是铝工业大