通讯总线在高压变频器与DCS通讯中的应用

通过新疆独山子天利高新技术有限公司甲乙酮装置的高压变频器的自动控制方案．简要介绍了Profibus协议和Modbus协议的结构、特点，以及两种协议在该控制方案中与多台不同设备通讯中的应用。并对高压变频器内部控制设备做了分析和介绍。最后着重对Profibus协议与DCS通讯方式和程序做了介绍。     

Surface Hardening of High-Strength Low Alloy Steels (HSLA) Dual-Phase Steels by Ball Burnishing Using Factorial Design

Burnishing is used increasingly as a finishing operation which gives additional advantages such as increased hardness, fatigue strength, and wear resistance. Experimental work based on 3⁴ factorial design was carried out to establish the effects of ball burnishing parameters on the surface hardness of high-strength low alloy steels (HSLA) dual-phase (DP) steel specimens. Statistical analysis of the results shows that the speed, feed, lubricant and ball diameter have significant effect on surface hardness.     

基于PTPd改进的高精密时钟同步实现

IEEE1588定义了一种精密时钟同步(PTP)协议,广泛应用于分布式测控系统中。PTP协议可以通过纯软件或者纯硬件的方式实现。纯软件方式可采用开源的PTPd代码,开发简单,协议实现完整,但只能达到毫秒级同步精度;纯硬件方式通过硬件编程实现,同步精度可达纳秒量级,但是开发难度大。在开源的PTPd的基础上,保留协议上层部分,底层则采用DP83640硬件代替原有的软件捕获时间戳,经过测试,大大提高了PTPd的同步精度,达到了20ns以内。     

基于PROFIBUS-DP总线的智能采集控制器

介绍了基于 PROFIBUS-DP总线的智能采集控制器研制 ,该控制器可应用到现场设备的数据采集及控制     

基于相变产物构建DP1180相变动力学方程研究

摘要：DP1180钢相变动力学方程的构建,有利于其力学性能的精准调控。利用Gleeble 3500对DP1180钢进行相变点测定,结合切线法、金相 硬度法研究了DP1180钢在冷却过程中的显微组织演变规律,绘制连续冷却转变曲线(CCT),并基于相变产物对相变动力学方程（JMAK方程）进行了修正。结果表明：冷速为0.5~1℃/s时,组织为铁素体(F)和贝氏体(B);冷速为2℃/s时,有马氏体(M)出现;冷速为10℃/s时,组织为贝氏体(B)和马氏体(M);冷速大于20℃/s时,组织以马氏体(M)为主;显微硬度随冷速的增加而升高;基于不同相变产物对n值的影响规律,对传统JMAK方程进行修正,构建了基于相变产物的相变动力学方程,预测精度得到提升。     

基于MC9S12DP256的汽车ABS数据采集系统设计

设计了基于MC9S12DP256单片机的汽车ABS数据采集系统;详细介绍了该系统的硬件电路以及系统软件设计.大量的ABS实车实验证明:该数据采集系统工作性能良好,可靠性高.采集数据的精度完全可以满足汽车ABS系统的要求.     

PROFIBUS总线在吹脱法脱氨控制系统中的应用

为了提高控制系统的抗干扰性和节省安装和维修成本,根据工艺要求和PROFI-BUS DP、PROFIBUS PA总线的特征,本文设计了基于PROFIBUS总线的控制系统。并详细阐述了控制系统的硬件设计和软件设计。结果表明,现场总线的应用提高了控制系统的抗干扰性,并保证了污水处理系统稳定、安全运行。     

纯棉抗皱织物甲醛含量与测试方法的相关分析

对织物上甲醛含量的测试方法,我国有两项国家标准,分别规定了游离甲醛和释放甲醛的测试方法。本文通过中国国标的两种甲醛测试方法对抗皱处理后的纯棉织物进行测试,得出两种测试方法的相关关系,蒸汽吸收法测试的甲醛含量远远大于水萃取法测试的游离甲醛含量。随着树脂浓度的增大,游离甲醛和释放甲醛的含量会增大;随着烘焙温度的增加,游离甲醛逐渐增加,释放甲醛含量呈下降趋势。     

Characterization of ramie yarn treated with sodium hydroxide and crosslinked by 1,2,3,4‐butanetetracarboxylic acid

Ramie yarns were treated with various concentrations of NaOH at room temperature and subsequently crosslinked with 1,2,3,4‐butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA). The microstructure and tensile properties of the treated yarns were characterized. X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and FTIR were used to study the crystalline structure of the resultant ramie yarns. The results showed that the maximum change in the structure of the alkali‐modified ramie took place at 16% NaOH, which would completely transform cellulose I to cellulose II. At the same time, the crystallinity index and fiber orientation decreased to the minimum value while the absorption properties were enhanced. The average degree of polymerization (DP ) of the treated ramie yarns slightly decreased after NaOH treatment. Tensile properties including tenacity, breaking elongation, and modulus of the treated yarns were also investigated. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to investigate the breakage of the treated yarns. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 91: 1857–1864, 2004     

高分子材料3DP法三维打印坯的水浸法脱黏研究

以麦芽糊精粉末和聚乙烯醇粉末为黏结剂,采用3DP法三维打印制备得到高分子材料坯件,经过加热预熔合后,采用超声波清洗机进行水浸法脱黏,采用称重法和拉曼光谱分析检测黏结剂去除情况,研究了水温、超声振动和浸泡时间对脱黏效果的影响。结果表明,水温越高,脱黏效果越好;有超声振动时,可明显提高脱黏效率;浸泡时间越长,脱黏效果越好。得到本研究试样的两种较为理想的脱黏方案,即40℃水温超声振动下浸泡9 h和50℃水温超声振动下浸泡6 h。