河南嵩县喂母寺钨锰多金属矿地质特征及成因探讨

嵩县喂母寺钨锰多金属矿区位于华熊台缘拗陷东段,熊耳山隆起与嵩县断陷盆地的结合部位,为近年来在豫西地区发现的新型钨锰多金属矿床.矿体赋存在断陷盆地边缘的北东向断裂破碎带中,已圈出钨锰多金属矿体3条,钨、锰、铅、铁共生.矿体受地层岩性、构造、岩浆热液等因素控制,矿床成因与岩浆期后热液充填交代作用关系密切,属岩浆期后热液型钨锰多金属矿床.     

安徽上金山钨钼矿化探异常特征及找矿潜力分析

通过1:50000水系沉积物测量、1:25000土壤地球化学测量工作,在安徽上金山地区圈定出多个强度大、峰值高、组合好的W、Mo组合异常,经工程验证,在AP-4、AP-5、AP-8异常范围内发现了钨钼矿体,经过勘查工作最终探获一大型层控矽卡岩型钨钼矿床,实现了江南隆起带东段找矿的重大突破.依据成矿地质条件、地球化学异常及工程验证成果对比研究认为,矿区内AP-3、AP-7化探异常仍有较大的找矿潜力,若进一步开展勘查工作,钨钼资源量将显著增加.     

湘西沃溪金锑钨矿床成因矿物学研究

研究了沃溪金锑钨矿床主要矿物——自然金、黄铁矿、辉锑矿、白钨矿、黑钨矿和石英的产状、化学成分、物理性质、包裹体和同位素等方面的特征,并结合模拟实验,探讨了矿床成因。     

The Partitioning of Tungsten bwtween Aqueous Fluids and Silicate Melts

An experimental study has been carried out to determine the partition coefficients of tungsten between aqueous fluids and granitic melts at 800 °C and 1.5 kb with natural granite as the starting material. The effects of the solutions on the partition coefficients of tungsten show a sequence of P > CO ₃ ²⁻ > B > H₂O. The effects are limited (generallyK _D < 0.3) and the tungsten shows a preferential trend toward the melt over the aqueous fluid. The value ofK _D increases with increasing concentration of phosphorus; theK _D increases first and then reduces with the concentration of CO ₃ ²⁻ when temperature decreases, theK _D between the solution of CO ₃ ²⁻ and the silicate melt increases, and that between the solution of B₄O ₇ ²⁻ and the silicate melt decreases. The partition coefficients of phosphorus and sodium between fluids and silicate melts have been calculated from the concentrations of the elements in the melts. TheK _D value for phosphorus is 0.38 and that for sodium is 0.56. Evidence shows that the elements tend to become richer and richer in the melts.     

钨、锡流-熔分配实验结果及其矿床成因意义

本文用实验确定了钨、锡在成分不同的花岗质熔体相与共存水热流体相的流-熔分配系数(D_(Me)~(V/L))及其与介质溶液(NaF,KF,HF,NaCl等水溶液)摩尔浓度间的函数关系。实验结果表明,钨、锡的分配行为明显不同。在相同条件下,随体系的不同,D_W~(V/L)比D_(Sn)~(V/L)大几倍至二十倍。钠和钾对钨、锡的流-熔分配行为的影响基本相同,而氟和氯对钨、锡的分配行为的影响相差甚远,花岗质熔体的主成分对D_W~(V/L)和D_(Sn)~(V/L)有复杂的影响。利用这些结果探讨与花岗岩有关的钨、锡矿床的成矿机理,得出了一些与前人不同的新认识。