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陕西渭北东部干旱遥感监测模型研究 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:5
利用研究区域2001年NOAA-16卫星遥感资料和有关气象资料,根据作物生长发育季节,使用逐步回归的统计方法进行因子筛选,用选出的因子建立研究区域不同季节干旱遥感监测模型。用建立的模型对2002年该区春季干旱进行监测,结果表明:模型土壤湿度监测结果与地面观测结果较为一致,模型对该区干旱具有较好的监测能力。 相似文献
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In mountainous area, spatial interpolation is the traditional method to calculate air temperature by use of observed temperature data. Due to lack of sufficient observation data in mountainous areas many precise interpolation methods could give only coarse result which could not meet the demand of precision agriculture and local climate exploration. Based on DEMs of 25 m resolution, a reversed model is constructed, with which temperature is simulated to the corresponding slope unit from the solar radiation. Taking Yaoxian county as a test area, and mean monthly temperature data as basic information sources, which are collected from 15 weather stations around Yaoxian county in Shaanxi province from the year of 1970 to 2000, a simulation for the solar radiation cell by cell is completed. By simulating solar radiation at each slope and flat cell unit, the terrain revised temperature model could be realized. A comparison between the simulated temperature and the radiation temperature from TM6 thermal infrared image shows that the terrain improved model gets a finer temperature distribution at local level. The accuracy of simulated temperature in mountainous area is higher than it is in flat area. 相似文献
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