THE ROHINGYA CRISIS: WHY THE WORLD MUST ACT DECISIVELY

The dimensions of the crisis generated by the systematic persecution and expulsion of Rohingyas by the Myanmar authorities have been a sustained subject for global debate in these present times. The refusal of the Myanmar government to heed the world's warnings, its obfuscations in the matter of following through on the recommendations of the Annan Commission, and the dogged reluctance of Aung San Suu Kyi, once an ardent advocate of democracy and human rights in her country, to speak up for the Rohingyas have left the international community deeply disappointed. And disturbing too is a report by UN investigators on human rights abuses in Myanmar's Rakhine state. The problem does not look about to be resolved any time soon, with more than 750,000 Rohingyas taking refuge in neighbouring Bangladesh, pushing social dynamics in an already over-populated country to the edge. The fear is that the crisis could fester before getting dangerously out of hand, unless the global community goes for decisive action.     

中国法治发展的历程与社会动力——纪念82宪法颁布30周年

我国法治建设虽然经历了风风雨雨的曲折和披荆斩棘的艰难,但总体上廓清了法治天空中的许多迷雾,促使中国开始迈入法治初级阶段。1982宪法在恢复和加强民主法治方面有较大的进步,也存在诸多不足。当前的法治状况还有后退之忧。今后法治建设的目标应当由依法治国上升到依宪治国,建设宪政国家。法治改革的动力主要是来自民间的维权活动和公民社会的发展,与党政内部改革派力量结合,上下互动,政治改革与法治进步才有希望。     

民事申请再审案件受理程序规范化改造

2007年民事诉讼法修订以来,关于再审程序划分的“三阶构说”日渐占据民事诉讼学界的主导地位.应从“三阶构说”的理论基础出发,结合现有法律规定,深入研究并完善民事申请再审案件受理程序具体内容,并针对其中若干疑难问题展开讨论,提出进一步完善申请再审案件受理程序的理论方向和具体构想,力求建立起更加完善、更具有操作性的民事申请再审案件受理程序.     

Scotland's Progressive Dilemma

Since the 1980s the Scottish National Party has presented its political project in progressive terms, but this created a twin dilemma: in order to achieve independence, the SNP needed to win political power, and in order to achieve political power it had to win an election, and orthodoxy dictated that winning elections in Scotland involved a centre‐left platform. But the two have often been in conflict, as is clear as the SNP approaches its tenth anniversary in devolved government and agitates for another referendum.     

走“平民仁道”还是“精英霸道”——现代民主法治视野下犯罪构成理论的理性选择

犯罪构成四要件说和德日犯罪三阶层论的学术对垒已成为目前我国刑法学界的主要争鸣态势。刑事审判的民主性决定了犯罪构成理论应具有通俗化、大众化的特性。我国犯罪构成四要件说深入浅出,通俗易懂,体现了民主法治的精神。德日犯罪成立理论有着复杂深奥、晦涩难懂的品性,广大民众对这一理论难以理解,是一种与现代民主法治相违背的理论。现代民主法治呼唤大众化、平民化的犯罪构成理论。     

市场信用犯罪的刑法学解读

市场信用犯罪是指市场主体在市场经济活动中,违背诚实信用原则侵害了市场信用,具有严重的社会危害性并依法应受刑罚处罚的行为。本类罪的共同客体为市场信用;客观上具有侵害受刑法保护的市场信用这一行为;主体为市场经济主体,包括自然人和单位;主观上为故意,大多具有牟利性。依据不同的标准可以将市场信用犯罪分为不同类型的犯罪。     

美国宪法解释制度解析——兼论对中国宪法解释制度的启示

宪法解释制度不论是在宪法学理论研究中,还是政治过程和宪政实践中都非常重要。在各国的宪政体制中,美国的宪法解释制度具有比较突出的特点,它一直进行着的宪法解释实践不仅对其国内的政治、经济和社会生活产生了重大的影响,也对其他国家的宪政实践提供了借鉴的可能性。而比较研究的前提,就是要对美国的宪法解释制度进行深入的分析和研究该制度的渊源、生成与发展的背景及其演进。文章的主旨就是希望通过对美国宪法解释制度的形成与发展做客观分析的前提下,探讨对我国宪法解释制度的发展所具有的借鉴意义。     

社区老年抑郁症患者中医体质与辨证分型临床特征研究

目的 研究社区老年抑郁症患者的中医证候学特征临床，为抑郁症的临床治疗和健康保健提供依据。方法 采用多阶段随机抽样方法，抽样调查上海市浦东新区5个街镇25个村居委会55岁以上常住人口，筛查老年抑郁症，再对抑郁症患者进行中医体质辨识和辨证分型，考察其中医体质类型、证型、临床分型的关系。结果 抽样4 600例，回收有效问卷4 047份，筛查出抑郁症患者519例，其体质类型以气郁质、阳虚质、气虚质最多，分别是122、99、99例，此3类体质占抑郁症总数的61.66%，其次是平和质、阴虚质、血瘀质、痰湿质、湿热质、特禀质，分别为94、37、26、18、17、7例。中医证型以肝郁气滞型最多，为141例，其次是肝郁脾虚型、心脾两虚型、肝肾阴虚型，分别是132、77、59例。结论 老年抑郁症多为“情志之郁,因郁而病”，初起以气滞气郁为主，多为实证，久则由实转虚，导致脏腑气血阴阳亏虚。     

Criticism of China＇s Anti-Trust Actions Is Unfounded

正THE Chinese government has recently launched antimonopoly probes against foreign corporate giants such as Microsoft,Mercedes-Benz and Audi.Some Western media outlets have interpreted the investigations as suppression of foreign enterprises.Although expected,these reactions are unreasonable in the light of evidence.China’s restrictions on monopolies are no more extreme than those practiced by other major economies,and in some ways are more lenient.When foreign companies violate laws,the Chinese government is obliged to step in     

聚众斗殴罪的法律适用问题——基于规范实证的视角

聚众斗殴作为一种常见犯罪，在司法实践中存在收案宽、缓刑适用率高、处理社会效果不够理想等问题，这既与执法尺度有关，也与法律规定及司法政策有关。基于实质公正的要求，应对聚众斗殴构成犯罪的情形进行一定的限缩，以体现罪刑相一致原则。