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101.
基于主元分析的多变量统计过程的故障辨识技术 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
杨莉 《太赫兹科学与电子信息学报》2004,2(4):256-259
为了更好的进行故障检测与诊断,介绍了主元分析理论,给出了基于主元分析的过程故障辨识机理及策略。仿真实例表明,利用此方法建立的故障诊断模型,能够在不依赖过程机理的前提下高效抽取原始数据空间的主要变化信息,对过程的非正常变化做出反应,同时还能较正确地找出发生故障的原因以及相应环节。 相似文献
102.
把高速数字信号处理器(DSP)用于雷达的杂波模拟是一项很有前景、且正在被广泛应用的技术。文中从雷达杂波的分布特性出发,分析了低分辨率雷达的地物杂波的幅度概率密度分布和功率谱分布特性。并建立了一种有效的快捷的杂波模拟算法模型,以ADSP-TS101S为核心,设计完成了采用并行处理结构的一种雷达杂波实时模拟系统。 相似文献
103.
本文设计了一种应用于油气藏永久性实时动态监测系统。该系统用光纤Bragg光栅(FBG)传感器作为井下永久性传感器,测量目的层的温度、压力等参数的模拟信号;在井口建立数据采集处理系统,将模拟信号解调成数字信号;通过GPRS无线移动通信网络传输到监测中心的数据库服务器上,并以Web形式发布到Internet网络上,同时提供移动用户浏览接口,且当数据异常时可以发送报警短消息。该系统实现了油气藏的远程实时动态监测,可以为油藏管理人员和技术人员及时、准确地做出决策提供可靠依据。 相似文献
104.
105.
Cool 3D是一款特效图文制作软件,适用于动画片段、3D文字、图形等制作场合。Cool 3D中制作的特效素材应用于非线性编辑中,可以丰富素材的表现形式,提高节目编辑制作的整体质量。 相似文献
106.
107.
Optimal solutions of several variants of the probabilistic reasoning problem were found by a new technique that integrates
integer programming and probabilistic deduction graphs (PDG). PDGs are extended from deduction graphs of the and-type via
normal deduction graphs. The foregoing variants to be solved can involve multiple hypotheses and multiple evidences where
the former is given and the latter is unknown and being found or vice versa. The relationship among these hypotheses and evidences
with possible intermediaries is represented by a causal graph. The proposed method can handle a large causal graph of any
type and find an optimal solution by invoking a linear integer programming package. In addition, formulating the reasoning
problem to fit integer programming takes a polynomial time.
H.-L. Li was visiting the Department of Computer Sciences, University of North Texas in 1988–1989. He is with the Institute
of Information Management, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C. 相似文献
108.
Z.M. Zhong J. Chen P. Zhong J.B. Wu 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2006,28(9):855-862
As the result of vibration emission in air, a machine sound signal carries important information about the working condition
of machinery. But in practice, the sound signal is typically received with a very low signal-to-noise ratio. To obtain features
of the original sound signal, uncorrelated sound signals must be removed and the wavelet coefficients related to fault condition
must be retrieved. In this paper, the blind source separation technique is used to recover the wavelet coefficients of a monitored
source from complex observed signals. Since in the proposed blind source separation (BSS) algorithms it is generally assumed
that the number of sources is known, the Gerschgorin disk estimator method is introduced to determine the number of sound
sources before applying the BSS method. This method can estimate the number of sound sources under non-Gaussian and non-white
noise conditions. Then, the partial singular value analysis method is used to select these significant observations for BSS
analysis. This method ensures that signals are separated with the smallest distortion. Afterwards, the time-frequency separation
algorithm, converted to a suitable BSS algorithm for the separation of a non-stationary signal, is introduced. The transfer
channel between observations and sources and the wavelet coefficients of the source signals can be blindly identified via
this algorithm. The reconstructed wavelet coefficients can be used for diagnosis. Finally, the separation results obtained
from the observed signals recorded in a semi-anechoic chamber demonstrate the effectiveness of the presented methods . 相似文献
109.
110.
An application of expert hierarchical control is described in this paper. The control is implemented in a two-level configuration, where the lower layer performs direct regulation control and the upper layer performs supervisory functions. In the regulation layer, a rule-based controller performs the regulation task, where the controller is constructed upon causal relations between subsystems. The control action is inferred from the measurement of both controlled and noncontrolled variables. In the supervisory layer, the main function is a fault diagnosis system which diagnoses faults on-line. The diagnosis is based upon reasoning from the structure of the system and the functions of its components, and efficient diagnosis is achieved by dividing the system into several subsystems. The overall technique has been successfully implemented on a pilot scale mixing process under on-line computer control. 相似文献