全文获取类型
收费全文 | 36536篇 |
免费 | 5316篇 |
国内免费 | 1282篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 43134篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 113篇 |
2023年 | 415篇 |
2022年 | 763篇 |
2021年 | 857篇 |
2020年 | 990篇 |
2019年 | 937篇 |
2018年 | 940篇 |
2017年 | 1411篇 |
2016年 | 1559篇 |
2015年 | 1441篇 |
2014年 | 2250篇 |
2013年 | 2517篇 |
2012年 | 2726篇 |
2011年 | 2835篇 |
2010年 | 2089篇 |
2009年 | 1965篇 |
2008年 | 1805篇 |
2007年 | 2528篇 |
2006年 | 2579篇 |
2005年 | 1972篇 |
2004年 | 1776篇 |
2003年 | 1560篇 |
2002年 | 1291篇 |
2001年 | 1087篇 |
2000年 | 944篇 |
1999年 | 735篇 |
1998年 | 594篇 |
1997年 | 498篇 |
1996年 | 473篇 |
1995年 | 343篇 |
1994年 | 270篇 |
1993年 | 187篇 |
1992年 | 152篇 |
1991年 | 118篇 |
1990年 | 100篇 |
1989年 | 106篇 |
1988年 | 58篇 |
1987年 | 38篇 |
1986年 | 21篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 18篇 |
1983年 | 15篇 |
1982年 | 15篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 12篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
1951年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
131.
Ti-23Al-14Nb-3V合金氩弧焊接头的显微组织及其力学性能 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
研究了预热对Ti-23Al-14Nb-3V合金焊接性,特别是对消除氩弧焊冷裂纹的作用以及对接头显微组织和力学性能的影响。结果表明,焊前预热可有效降低该合金的冷裂倾向。经预热处理后,焊缝区的结晶层状线消失,热影响区的硬度峰得到缓和,整个焊缝的显微硬度分布趋于均匀,但焊缝区的枝晶发生粗化,热影响区有所扩大。焊件接头的拉伸试验表明,预热可使焊缝区的接头强度系数增加,但无论预热与否,接头强度均低于母材强度,且不显示宏观塑性。 相似文献
132.
大型储罐底板焊接及变形控制是保证储罐整体施工质量的关键环节,采用碎丝填充的焊接方法可以防止变形,同时可以有效地避免应力集中,提高施工质量。文章介绍了碎丝埋弧焊的原理、工艺参数和焊接方法。实践证明,填充碎丝不仅是一种减小底板焊接变形的手段,同时可以充分利用焊接热能,节约焊接时间和焊剂用量,经济效益好,是一种值得推广的技术。 相似文献
133.
134.
The mechanical and microstructural properties of 6061+20% Al2O3p and 7005+10% Al2O3p aluminium based metal matrix composites joined by friction stir welding were analyzed in the present study. The two materials were welded into the form of sheets of 7 mm thickness after T6 treatment and were tested in tension at room temperature. The microstructure of the joints was observed by optical microscopy and the fracture surfaces were analyzed by employing a scanning electron microscope equipped with field emission gun in order to study the micromechanisms involved during the deformation. 相似文献
135.
G.P. Potirniche 《Engineering Fracture Mechanics》2003,70(13):1623-1643
Crack tip plastic zone sizes and crack tip opening displacements (CTOD) for stationary microstructurally small cracks are calculated using the finite element method. To simulate the plastic deformation occurring at the crack tip, a two-dimensional small strain constitutive relationship from single crystal plasticity theory is implemented in the finite element code ANSYS as a user-defined plasticity subroutine. Small cracks are modeled in both single grains and multiple grains, and different crystallographic conditions are considered. The computed plastic zone sizes and CTOD are compared with those found using conventional isotropic plasticity theory, and significant differences are observed. 相似文献
136.
137.
We have used a resonant ultrasound spectroscopy technique to measure the bulk and shear modulus of fully dense, polycrystalline MgB2 between 4 and 300 K. Both moduli show good agreement with published first principle calculations. The internal friction shows a broad maximum around 40 K. 相似文献
138.
B. Van de Moortéle 《材料科学技术学报》2003,19(6)
The homogeneous plastic flow of fully amorphous and partially crystallized Zr(41.2)Ti(13.8)Cu(12.5)Ni(10)Be(22.5) bulk metallic glass (Vitl) has been investigated by compression tests at high temperatures in supercooled liquid region. Experimental results show that at sufficiently low strain rates, the supercooled liquid of the fully amorphous alloy reveals Newtonian flow with a linear relationship between the flow stress and strain rate. As the strain rate is increased, a transition from linear Newtonian to nonlinear flow is detected, which can be explained by the transition state theory. Over the entire strain rate interval investigated, however, only nonlinear flow is present in the partially crystallized alloy, and the flow stress for each strain rate is much higher. It is found that the strain rate-stress relationship for the partially crystaltized alloy at the given temperature of 646 K also obeys the sinh law derived from the transition state theory, similar to that of the initial homogeneous amo 相似文献
139.
Zhang Zhiming Lu Daohua Li Zhonglin Harbin Institute of Technology Feng Qiting Peng Chuanliou Heilongjiang Electric Power Electrode Manufacturer Harbin Wang Ruilin Northeast Electric Power Test Institute Shenyang 《中国焊接》1992,(2)
The welded joint of dissimilar heat-resisting steels 20Crl2MoV(F12)and 12 Cr2MoWVTiB(102)generally works around 600°C.In this paperthree kinds of ferritic electrodes are used for testing.They are R817 high-strength electrode(CrllMoVNi),R347 low-strength electrode(Cr2MoVWB)and newly-developed R507MoNb medium-strength electrode.The study on theinfluence of those three different electrodes on carbon migration,HIC and hy-drogen diffusion shows that medium-strength electrodes can well control thecarbon migration,and that the tendency to HIC in the joint formed by R817 issmaller than that by R347 instead.Considering the effect of weld metal transfor-mation on the restraint stress and hydrogen concentration of a joint,the hydro-gen distribution in the heat-affected zone(HAZ)is calculated by using finite ele-ment method(FEM)with stress and strain changing,and so the effect of thetransformation behaviour on HIC is revealed.In addition,newly-developedR507MoNb electrodes,tested the elevated-temperature property,oxidation re-sistance and creep rupture strength,have fulfilled the technical standards con-cerned and passed the examination of on-the-spot operation. 相似文献
140.
Panagiotis Michaleris Daniel A. Tortorelli Creto A. Vidal 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》1995,38(8):1259-1285
A systematic approach for the design of weakly coupled thermoelastoplastic systems is presented. The Newton–Raphson iteration method is used in the solution process so that analytic design sensitivity formulations may be efficiently derived via the direct differentiation technique. The derived formulations are suitable for finite element implementations. Analysis and sensitivity analysis capabilities are combined with numerical optimization to form an optimum design algorithm. To demonstrate the algorithm, we optimally design a weldment with respect to manufacturing and service life aspects. 相似文献