一种新变步长LMS算法及在自适应波束形成中的应用

LMS算法是智能天线自适应波束形成算法中的经典算法,由于其步长固定,造成收敛速度和稳态失调之间的矛盾。为了解决这一问题,提出一种新的变步长LMS算法,并在算法中引入误差信号的自相关估计,大大降低了噪声的干扰,对算法进行仿真,得到了最优的参数设置。利用蒙特卡罗方法对算法进行了性能评估,与传统的LMS算法、NLMS算法相比,新的变步长LMS算法具有更快的收敛速度和较小的稳态误差及优良的抗噪性能。     

智能电网隐私保护技术的分析研究

融合各种新兴的技术,智能电网的出现给电力系统带来了很大的变革。但和所有新兴事物一样,智能电网也将面临新的风险,尤其是用户侧的风险。面对智能电网用户侧风险,如何保护用户隐私权,是亟待解决的问题,也是文中研究的重点。首先分析了智能电网带来的风险,尤其是用户侧面临的风险;接着,介绍了智能电网隐私保护,对智能电网隐私保护特点进行了详细的解读;最后,结合电力系统,对我国智能电网隐私保护进行了思考,对未来的工作给出了建议。     

基于Android的智能家居控制软件设计与实现

智能家居控制系统在目前方兴未艾的家居智能化中扮演着极为重要的角色。本文在研究智能家居系统关键技术的基础上,基于Android系统平台和WiFi通信技术,制定系统软件实现的总体方案及协议格式,设计并实现了智能交互终端上的控制应用软件,完成了整个智能家居控制软件的运行和调试。     

Older adults’ use of smart phones: an investigation of the factors influencing the acceptance of new functions

After adopting mobile phones, most older adults use them only for calling and SMS. The purpose of this study is to extend their usage of mobile phones to new functions. To understand older adults’ requirements of mobile phones, a questionnaire was constructed and 351 Chinese older adults were recruited to complete the questionnaires. Data collected through the questionnaires were analysed using explorative factor analysis. The results revealed that older adults’ requirements were composed of 10 factors: Find a Specific Function, Awareness and Attractiveness, Readability, Personal Concern, Soft Keys and Multi-tap, Hardware Capacity, Touch Screen, Concern of Learning, Connectivity, and Social Influence. Then, from the above 10 factors, the 6 most important factors were revealed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results imply that accepting new functions is different from accepting a product. Readability and Find a Specific Function, which are critical for older adults’ acceptance of feature phones, are not determinants of their acceptance of new functions in smart phones.     

基于地域文化的水土保持科技园¬规划初探 —以瑞金水土保持教育体验园为例

水土保持科技园作为新时代水保发展的重要平台和窗口,已成为水土流失治理示范、科学研究、技术推广、科普教育的重要平台和窗口.然而许多科技园的建设往往忽略了当地浓郁的地域文化特色,出现"千园一面"、"万园同构"等问题.本文以瑞金水土保持教育体验园为例,从规划设计的角度出发,研究具有地域文化特色的水土保持科技园的规划方略,以期为今后水土保持科技园的规划建设提供参考借鉴.     

SVD‐Based Accurate Identification and Compensation of the Coupling Hysteresis and Creep Dynamics in Piezoelectric Actuators

In this paper, the coupling hysteresis and creep in piezoelectric actuators are identified and compensated for accurate tracking. First, we present the coupling hysteresis and creep model in smart actuators. Next, a complete identification strategy is designed according to the properties of the Preisach model. Then, an approach for parameter updating of the coupling model is provided. With the identified hysteresis and creep, the model‐based inversion compensation is designed. Finally, we apply the model identification and compensation to a piezoelectric stage to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches. Significant reduction of the tracking error is achieved with the model‐based inversion feedforward compensator in which the relative errors at 10 Hz and 50 Hz are reduced to 1.85% and 4.53%, respectively. In addition, the model‐based feedforward is augmented with an integral feedback controller. With the composite controller, the relative errors at 10 Hz and 50 Hz are reduced to 0.42% and 3.04%, respectively.     

智能站二次设备的运行分析

比较了智能变电站与常规站的管理和结构特点,深入研究了二者的差异以及智能变电站二次设备运行的调试、维护等相关问题,并且提出了几点建议,以期对实际工作起到一定的指导作用。     

农村智能电表推广应用研究

随着我国经济社会的快速发展,建设坚强智能电网的步伐也越来越快。智能电表作为智能电网的最末端,已开始在农村推广应用。通过分析目前农村智能电表推广应用中存在的问题,提出了在农村智能电表全面推广中应解决的问题和应对措施。     

智能移动设备在电化学检测分析中的应用

智能移动设备近年来发展迅速,市场占有率急剧增长。面向不同研究领域,与多种传感技术相结合的移动检测系统常见诸报道。该文综述了智能移动设备硬件和软件的迅速发展,以及为了满足日益增长的移动分析检测需求所开发的基于智能移动设备的分析检测方法,特别是智能移动设备在电化学检测分析中的应用。     

基于zigbee的智能家居系统的设计与实现

物联网技术作为一项新兴的技术,已经成为了研究人员研究的热点。智能家居作为物联网的一个重要的分支,几年来发展迅猛,为人们提供了理想的家居环境。人们追求更加理想的生活环境,为了满足人们的追求,我们设计了一款基于zigbee技术的智能化窗帘。该系统是基于zigbee技术的的一款可以无线通信的智能化窗帘。采用的是TI公司的cc2530的zigbee片上应用系统。通过无线传输技术、传感技术等实现窗帘的智能控制。