厚积薄发 20款新品闪耀波导

进入2005年，手机产业的发展日新月异，新技术、新应用层出不穷。各路厂商为了在市场上抢得先机，纷纷推出让人眼花缭乱的新产品。6月7日，国产手机领军品牌波导发动了夏季的新一轮攻势。一举推出了20款新品。其中不乏亮点之作。     

Design of Polarization-independent Wavelength-interleave Coupler in Fluorinated Polyimide Waveguide

Based on the measurement of dispersion characteristic and birefractive index of the fluorinated polyimide film,a statistical optimum design method is proposed and used to realize the design of 32-and 36-wavelengths optical waveguide wavelength-interleave coupler (i,e.,interleaver) with the optimization of polarization fluctuation and wavelength interval of 0.8nm at 1550nm. The largest cross coupling ratios of the two interleavers are respectively less than 1.8% and 3.5%, while the least through coupling ratios are respectively greater than 98. 2% and 96. 5%. The output differences due to polarization fluctuation are less than 1.7% and 3.2%     

Realization of Tapered Waveguide by Stretching the Rod Waveguide

By stretching the rod waveguide with different velocities in opposite directions, the tapered waveguide can be fabricated. In condition of taking no account of volume expansion caused by heating and under the assumptions of volume conservation,the rod waveguide can be stretched freely in the heated region without being stretched outside of the heated region. A model,which shows the relation of the transition shape and the two factors, that is the ratio of two velocity and the heated region length, is presented for the shape of the taper transition through mathematic deduction. Based on this model, a desired tapered waveguide can be fabricated. The tapered waveguide are widely used for fabricating tapered fiber couplers and sensors. In addition, the conclusion can be used for fabricating fused fiber coupler.     

Analysis and Simulation of S-shaped Waveguide in Silicon-on-insulator

The simulation and analysis of S-shaped waveguide bend are presented.Bend radius larger than 30 mm assures less than 0.5 dB radiation loss for a 4-μm-wide silicon-on-insulator waveguide bend with 2-μm etch depth.Intersection angle greater than 20° provides negligible crosstalk (<-30 dB) and very low insertion loss.Any reduction in bend radius and intersection angle is at the cost of the degradation of characteristics of bent waveguide and intersecting waveguide, respectively.     

波导短程透镜球差特性分析及其焦距精确测量方法的研究

本文研究短程透镜的焦点位于端面外的球差特性。对焦点位于波导外部（包括端面）的情况给出了一种精确测量焦距新方法，采用这种方法简单易行，测量精度取决于读数显微镜的读数精度（０．０１ｍｍ）。     

小垂直发散角大光腔980nm单模InGaAs/GaAs/AlGaAs量子阱激光器

通过采用经过优化的新型大光腔结构,脊形波导980nm单模InGaAs/GaAs/AlGaAs多量子阱半导体激光器在保持大功率光输出的同时获得了较小的垂直发散角.结果表明波导中的光功率密度可以降低,获得了大于400mW、斜率效率0.89W/A的输出光功率,垂直方向远场发散角也降低到23°.     

矩形介质波导阵列的一种新型分析方法

本文将等效介电常数近似分析方法在应用范围和处理方法上进行了一些改进．发展为双等效介电常数近似分析法，然后用它来分析矩形介质波导阵列．推得两个一维周期的耦合特征方程。如果将Macatili方法应用范围扩展用来研究该波导阵列也会得到同样的结果，它们都能在二维平面上较准确地反应出通带和阻带等主要周期特性。     

雷达引信波导型射频探测器结构设计

无线电引信是防空导弹的重要组成部分,其中的微波探头更具有较大的设计难度,文章对关键微波器件的功能和设计方法进行了分析,侧重于从结构设计的角度论述了设计成果的可生产性与可使用性。     

新型结构的1.3μmGexSi1—x／SiMQW波导探测器的优化设计

本首次提出了一种新型的环形ＧｅｘＳｉ１－ｘ／Ｓｉ波导探测器结构，器件的主体由３μｍ宽的环形波导构成，器件的输入端是８μｍ宽的波导，这两部分通过劈形波导过渡连接，各部分经过优化设计，可以同时实现高的耦合效率和高内量子效率，对于器件的材料结构，电学和光学特性进行了仔细的分析与设计，结果表明，优化设计的器件其外量子效率可达２８％，比已经报道的直波导探测器的外量子效率提高２－３倍，而上升下降时间仍然保持