如何提高康明斯发动机的使用寿命

康明斯发动机在白云铁矿使用已有十多年的历史，通过对发动机故障的认真分析，找出故障原因，进而在发动机的维修和使用中加强管理，从而提高发动机的使用寿命。     

氧化铝熟料单筒冷却机节能技术改造

本对影响氧化铝熟料单筒冷却机冷却效率的因素进行了分析，并提出了相应的节能技术改造措施，取得了明显的节能效益。     

小型中间下料预焙电解槽技术条件摆布的思考

对小型中间下料预焙电解槽技术条件摆布的原则和具体数据进行了探讨，提出了尽可能利用从大型预焙槽上得出的先进经验，并消化吸收，掌握好各种条件的平衡，以取得好经济技术指标的观点。     

制备单根大重量喷涂钼丝的生产研究

全面系统地介绍了“大坯料轧制开坯-大加工率变形-长线拉伸”制造喷涂钼丝的工艺。重点阐述了Y370、Y250型三辊连轧机实现一火轧制开坯和长线拉伸增加在线碱洗工序对提高喷涂钼丝内部组织结构和外部表面质量的影响。分析了工艺中出现的问题，提出了相应的解决办法。     

不同锌钛比对纳米钛酸锌（ZnO—TiO2）体系成分的影响

以工业偏钛酸、硫酸锌、氨水为主要原料，用直接沉淀法并进行热处理得到钛酸锌粉体，并用XRD对产物成分进行了检测。结果表明，不同的锌钛比对钛酸锌（ZnO-TiO2）体系的成分有较大影响。     

A Modified Variational-Gradient Method for Quasilinear Equations

A modified variational-gradient method is proposed and substantiated for quasilinear operator equations in a Hilbert space.     

芳烃抽提装置技术改造

由于中国石化锦西石化分公司600kt／a连续重整装置的建设，芳烃抽提装置的原料由原来的脱戊烷油变为Ce组分。为此，对抽余油水洗塔和芳烃分离部分的苯塔塔盘，以及苯塔塔顶和塔底抽出部分进行了改造，更换部分机泵和增加变频泵，并将常规仪表改为DCS控制。改造后装置实现一次开车成功，生产出合格产品。抽余油中总芳烃含量小于0．1％，苯回收率达到99%以上。     

关于陶瓷墙地砖的深加工及其机械

本文简要回顾了陶瓷墙地砖深加工的工艺理论和机械设备。对陶瓷墙地砖深加工的自动抛光生产线和组成生产线的工艺单机作了一般介绍。指出设计陶瓷墙地砖深加工工艺单机时要注意的主要问题,并提供了解决这些问题的方法。     

Estimating and eliminating redundant data transfers over the web: a fragment based approach

Redundant data transfers over the Web, can be mainly attributed to the repeated transfers of unchanged data. Web caches and Web proxies are some of the solutions that have been proposed, to deal with the issue of redundant data transfers. In this paper we focus on the efficient estimation and reduction of redundant data transfers over the Web. We first prove that a vast amount of redundant data is transferred in Web pages that are considered to carry fresh data. We show this by following an approach based on Web page fragmentation and manipulation. Web pages are broken down to fragments, based on specific criteria. We then deal with these fragments as independent constructors of the Web page and study their change patterns independently and in the context of the whole Web page. After the fragmentation process, we propose solutions for dealing with redundant data transfers. This paper has been based on our previous work on ‘Web Components’ but also on related work by other researchers. It utilises a proxy based, client/server architecture, and imposes changes to the algorithms executed on the Proxy server and on clients. We show that our proposed solution can considerably reduce the amount of redundant data transferred on the Web. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Adaptive Edge Detectors for Piecewise Smooth Data Based on the minmod Limiter

We are concerned with the detection of edges—the location and amplitudes of jump discontinuities of piecewise smooth data realized in terms of its discrete grid values. We discuss the interplay between two approaches. One approach, realized in the physical space, is based on local differences and is typically limited to low-order of accuracy. An alternative approach developed in our previous work [Gelb and Tadmor, Appl. Comp. Harmonic Anal., 7, 101–135 (1999)] and realized in the dual Fourier space, is based on concentration factors; with a proper choice of concentration factors one can achieve higher-orders—in fact in [Gelb and Tadmor, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 38, 1389–1408 (2001)] we constructed exponentially accurate edge detectors. Since the stencil of these highly-accurate detectors is global, an outside threshold parameter is required to avoid oscillations in the immediate neighborhood of discontinuities. In this paper we introduce an adaptive edge detection procedure based on a cross-breading between the local and global detectors. This is achieved by using the minmod limiter to suppress spurious oscillations near discontinuities while retaining high-order accuracy away from the jumps. The resulting method provides a family of robust, parameter-free edge-detectors for piecewise smooth data. We conclude with a series of one- and two-dimensional simulations.To David Gottlieb, on his 60th birthday, with friendship and appreciation.