高职学生逃课现状调查与对策研究

高职院校学生逃课现象已成为教学管理工作中亟待解决的问题。逃课现象具有普遍性、差异性及选择性等特征,主要是学生自我约束力差、教师教学能力不足、学校管理欠缺等因素所致。为此,高职院校应全面改革与完善学校管理制度,加强学生理想信念教育,提高学生的学习积极性和主动性,同时,进一步提升教师的教学能力,努力创建有吸引力的课堂,以抑制学生逃课现象。     

微博新媒体视阈下高校主流意识形态教育问题与策略

分析了微博新媒体境遇下高校主流意识形态教育所面临的问题：西方意识形态渗透、舆论引导力弱化、大学生非理性政治行为、“谣言”信息泛滥,由此从主流意识形态教育理念转变、校园网络文化建设、学生网络素养培育、网络法制内化等方面,提出了有效开展高校大学生主流意识形态教育的策略。     

鄂尔多斯市教育培训行业创业期管理要素研究

教育培训行业竞争日趋加剧,新创培训企业如何在竞争中脱颖而出成为许多创业期企业面临的问题。提出了影响教育培训行业创业期顺利开展的管理要素,以鄂尔多斯教育培训行业为例,通过对当地教育培训机构的调研和走访,得出相关数据并对其加以分析,从中找出了影响当地教育培训企业创业成功的关键要素,并对这些要素进行了进一步的理论分析,对具体的实施过程提出了对策和建议。     

内部审计价值增值的现状与展望--基于供电企业内部审计实践的研究

实现组织目标、为组织增加价值是内部审计的目的。文章从内部审计价值增值的定义和要素出发,结合企业管理特点,介绍供电企业内部审计如何在实践中实现价值增值;同时分析目前存在的局限和问题,对下一步如何更好发挥价值增值进行展望。     

Fault diagnosis of internal combustion engines using visual dot patterns of acoustic and vibration signals

An investigation of the fault diagnosis technique in internal combustion engines based on the visual dot pattern of acoustic and vibration signals is presented in this paper. Acoustic emissions and vibration signals are well known as being able to be used for monitoring the conditions of rotating machineries. Most of the conventional methods for fault diagnosis using acoustic and vibration signals are primarily based on observing the amplitude differences in the time or frequency domain. Unfortunately, the signals caused by damaged elements, such as those buried in broadband background noise or from smearing problems arising in practical applications, particularly at low revolution, are not always available. In the present study, a visual dot pattern technique is proposed to identify the acoustic emission and vibration signals for fault diagnosis in an internal combustion engine and drive axle shaft. Experiments are carried out to evaluate the proposed system for fault diagnosis under various fault conditions. The experimental results indicate that the proposed technique is effective in the fault diagnosis of an internal combustion engine and drive axle shaft.     

内氧化制备Cu/Al2O3弥散强化铜的组织性能研究

实验用Cu2O粉作氧化剂,采用简化的内氧化法工艺,在900℃下使Cu-Al合金薄平板内氧化,获得Cu/Al2O3复合材料。研究不同氧化时间(3、6、10 h)下的Cu/Al2O3复合材料的组织特征及性能。研究表明:复合层中Al2O3颗粒呈弥散状分布;复合层表面和内部的晶粒大小明显不同,由于表面Al2O3析出较早,阻止晶粒的充分长大;表面晶粒较小,表面硬度随时间延长而升高。     

High temperature oxidation mechanism of dilute copper aluminium alloys

Dilute copper-aluminium alloys were oxidized in air from 700 to 1000 °C. Two distinctive behaviours were observed: alloys with at least 3 wt% aluminium showed excellent oxidation resistance in the whole temperature range. Alloys with 2 wt% or less aluminium exhibited good oxidation resistance up to 800 °C; but as the temperature was further increased, the oxidation rate of these alloys increased and became comparable to that of pure copper. A kinetic model was developed to explain the oxidation behaviour and indirectly determine the amount of dissolved oxygen in the alloys tested. It was found that the oxygen dissolved in alloys with up to 2 wt% Al exceeded its solubility limit in copper, whereas the dissolved oxygen in alloys with higher aluminium contents was below the solubility limit. This difference may account for the significantly different oxidation resistance.     

钻杆内螺纹接头失效分析

介绍了葡北4-11井场新钻杆发生内螺纹接头失效事故的有关情况,对失效钻杆进行了宏观分析与断口微观分析以及材质理化检验,从钻杆结构和载荷两个方面探讨了发生失效事故的主要原因,并提出了改进建议。     

地质矿产资源勘查问题及对策

为了适应我国当前社会发展的需要,地质矿产资源的利用率越来越高。我国拥有大量的矿产资源,但由于长期不合理的勘探、开发和出口,使矿产企业遭受了巨大的损失。要促进我国矿产资源产业的发展及转型,就必须加强地质矿产勘察力度,同时保证合理开发。     

内壁激冷气缸套的组织研究

离心铸造气缸套采用内壁激冷新方法，可细化气缸套的内层组织：使硬质相的网孔直径从３级提高到１～２级，石墨片长度从４级提高到６级。实践证明，这种方法不会出现中间夹杂层现象。