基于分形特征的目标检测算法概述及仿真

对目前比较常用的基于分形特征的目标检测算法进行了概述，并给出了相应的仿真结果。从仿真结果我们看出基于多尺度分形参数的目标检测算法是一种比较精确的算法，但是计算量太大。从计算量和精确度双方面考虑快速的基于分维数和分形拟合误差的目标检测算法是一种不错的算法。     

论科技论文英语摘要的表现形式

论述科技论文中英语摘要的文体风格、时态、语态和基本要求，并结合例句介绍了常用的表现形式，使之简洁、准确和流畅。     

Distinctiveness and Correlation in Conceptual Structure: Behavioral and Computational Studies.

Patients with category-specific deficits have motivated a range of hypotheses about the structure of the conceptual system. One class of models claims that apparent category dissociations emerge from the internal structure of concepts rather than fractionation of the system into separate substores. This account claims that distinctive properties of concepts in the living domain are vulnerable because of their weak correlation with other features. Given the assumption that mutual activation among correlated properties produces faster activation in the normal system, the authors predicted a disadvantage for the distinctive features of living things for unimpaired adults. Results of a speeded feature verification study supported this prediction, as did a computational simulation in which networks mapped from orthography to semantics. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Achievement of specificational information usage with true and false feedback in learning a visual relative-mass discrimination task.

Participants' usage of informational variables in learning visual relative-mass discrimination in collisions was tracked by means of PROBIT correlations. Four groups received feedback that was true or accorded with either of three nonspecificational cue variables. A majority in each group adopted the feedback, but several participants defied the false feedback. Unlike in previous research, the fit to data of the relative-mass invariant could not be bettered by post hoc linear combinations of the cues. Discriminability was lower in the use of the invariant. Analytic complexity was rejected as an explanation for discriminability differences. A "smart mechanism" for pickup of the relative-mass invariant was developed as an extension of G. Johansson's (1950/1994) vector model. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

浅谈气泡混合轻质土的特点及应用

结合高速公路的发展,分析了气泡混合轻质土的设计机理,详细地介绍了气泡混合轻质土的工程特性,阐述了气泡混合轻质土在公路建设中的应用,最后对气泡混合轻质土的应用前景进行了展望。     

关于离散Kirchhoff薄板单元的研究

本文对离散Kirchhoff薄板单元进行了深入的分析。文中将用于建立离散Kirchhoff单元的泛函分为三部分,分别用应变第一不变量、绕Z轴的转动偶和有关的单元边界上的积分来表达,并阐明了各部分的作用。其中单元的收敛性质完全由第一、三部分所决定,而第二部分则控制了单元的计算精度。在此基础上,文中建议了一种提高离散Kirchhoff单元精度的新方法,并由此推导了一个任意四边形离散Kirchhoff单元。计算表明,本文的改进单元与原来的离散Kirchhoff单元及其改进型相比,计算精度有了显著提高。     

基于DFT插值的宽带波束形成器设计

本文提出一种基于DFT插值的宽带波束形成器设计方法。首先推导了具有频率不变波束图的连续线阵的灵敏度函数与离散线列阵加权系数之间的关系；接着给出了基于DFT插值的宽带波束形成器设计的两个步骤：（1）使用窄带波束形成器的设计方法计算在参考频率下基阵的加权系数；（2）根据参考频率下基阵的权系数与其它子带权系数之间的关系，利用DFT插值的方法求出其它子带的加权系数。最后，给出了一个设计实例说明本文方法的有效性。     

模糊自动机在电磁波识别中的应用

研制了一个模糊处理和神经网络相结合的自动机,使用模糊技术从未处理的电磁信号波纹图像中处理模糊几何特征属性,进行波纹分类与识别。当使用模糊自动机(FA)进行识别紊乱波纹时,这些模糊几何特征是最好的。而对这些模糊几何特征的辨识,使用FA是很好的。