浅谈动画广告设计中的图形创意思维

图形创意及其自身独特的艺术形式在动画广告中有着不可替代的优势,发挥着举足轻重的作用。本文通过动画广告设计与图形创意的关系研究,总结动画广告设计中几种重要的图形创意思维形式,并强调了图形创意思维形式在动画广告设计中的具体应用,如何把握图形创意思维的规律及其在动画广告中的实际价值是一个重要课题。     

CH395与 SPI 接口的以太网模块设计

伴随着物联网的高速发展,以太网已经成为很多嵌入式系统中的一个重要模块。针对很多无自带以太网模块的低成本单片机控制器,本设计采用 CH395芯片连接 dsPIC33系列单片机的 SPI 接口实现以太网模块,该方案开发难度小,占用单片机硬件资源少,是一种可靠的设计方案。     

用能量法分析体外预压力对简支梁动力性能的二阶效应

精细地考虑了体外筋变形中的二阶项,用能量法推导了体外预应力梁的自振频率,阐明了体外预压力对梁自振频率的效应.计算结果表明:体外预压力压缩软化效应的影响系数,主要取决于转向座的数量.无转向座时,体外筋偏心距损失为最大,影响系数为1,体外预压力的效应与外轴力的效应相同.随着转向座数量的增加,偏心距损失减小,体外筋接近于无粘结筋,影响系数降低至接近于0,即接近于无粘结筋预压力的零效应.当梁转向座的数量≥2时,由于影响系数显著地小于1,可以忽略体外预压力的压缩软化效应.随着体外筋面积和偏心距的增加,梁的第1自振频率增大.不过,体外筋对其他阶自振频率的影响很小,可以忽略.     

Adaptive fuzzy integral sliding mode velocity control for the cutting system of a trench cutter

This paper presents a velocity controller for the cutting system of a trench cutter (TC). The cutting velocity of a cutting system is affected by the unknown load characteristics of rock and soil. In addition, geological conditions vary with time. Due to the complex load characteristics of rock and soil, the cutting load torque of a cutter is related to the geological conditions and the feeding velocity of the cutter. Moreover, a cutter’s dynamic model is subjected to uncertainties with unknown effects on its function. In this study, to deal with the particular characteristics of a cutting system, a novel adaptive fuzzy integral sliding mode control (AFISMC) is designed for controlling cutting velocity. The model combines the robust characteristics of an integral sliding mode controller with the adaptive adjusting characteristics of an adaptive fuzzy controller. The AFISMC cutting velocity controller is synthesized using the backstepping technique. The stability of the whole system including the fuzzy inference system, integral sliding mode controller, and the cutting system is proven using the Lyapunov theory. Experiments have been conducted on a TC test bench with the AFISMC under different operating conditions. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed AFISMC cutting velocity controller gives a superior and robust velocity tracking performance.     

纳米氧化镁改性水泥土一维固结压缩试验研究

为研究纳米Mg O外加剂对水泥土的改性效果,进行了不同掺入比的纳米Mg O改性水泥土(Nm CS)的室内一维固结压缩试验。试验设计了3个养护龄期和4个纳米氧化镁掺入比,考虑了非饱和与饱和两种状态。实验结果表明:(1)同一龄期下,Nm CS的压缩量基本随纳米Mg O掺入量的增加而减小,1.25%掺量较0.00%掺量的最大减小量为42.6%;(2)同一纳米Mg O掺入量下,Nm CS的压缩量基本随龄期的增长而减小,90 d龄期较28龄期最大的减小量为48.1%;(3)中前期及纳米材料配比适当的后期,Nm CS在饱和状态下的压缩量较非饱和状态下的更小,最大减小量为31.5%。