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81.
Roselle Barretto Rania Marie Buenavista Jared Lou Rivera Shuyu Wang P.V. Vara Prasad Kaliramesh Siliveru 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2021,56(7):3125-3137
The demand for food production has been constantly increasing due to rising population. In developed countries, for example, the emergence of regional production of old grains that are rarely utilized, along with the production of commonly consumed grains, has gained importance in recent years. These grains, known collectively as ancient or heirloom grains, have offered both farmers and consumers novel ways of cultivation and products with interesting taste, characteristics and nutritional value. Among the 30 000 plant species known, only five cereals currently provide more than 50% of the world's energy intake – bread wheat (Triticum aestivum), rice (Oryza sativa), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), millets (Panicum sp.) and maize (Zea mays). The excessive utilization of these selected species has a great potential to cause genetic losses and difficulty in bridging future agricultural demands. Teff (Eragrostis tef), an ancient grain extensively cultivated in countries like Eritrea and Ethiopia, provides promising alternatives for new food uses since its nutritional value is significantly higher than most others cereal grains. The absence of gluten allows flexibility in food utilization since it can be directly substituted to gluten-containing products. The grain also offers an excellent balance of essential amino acids and minerals, which can fulfil the recommended daily intake and eliminates the need for fortification and enrichment. This review provides a general overview of the physical properties and nutritional composition of teff grains related to processing and applications in the food and feed industries. The current status of teff utilization, as well as the challenges in production and commercialization, and future opportunities is presented and discussed. 相似文献
82.
Kazantsev Yu. N. Kraftmakher G. A. Mal’tsev V. P. 《Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics》2019,64(6):550-554
Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics - Approximate formulas for calculating the coefficient of reflection from an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) based on a capacitive lattice... 相似文献
83.
Lingfeng Zhou Zhipeng Zeng Michael P. Brady Donovan N. Leonard Harry M. Meyer Yukinori Yamamoto Wenyuan Li Greg Collins Xingbo Liu 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2021,46(41):21619-21633
The chromium (Cr) evaporation behavior of several different types of iron (Fe)-based AFA alloys and benchmark Cr2O3-forming Fe-based 310 and Ni-based 625 alloys was investigated for 500 h exposures at 800 °C to 900 °C in air with 10% H2O. The Cr evaporation rates from alumina-forming austenitic (AFA) alloys were ~5 to 35 times lower than that of the Cr2O3-forming alloys depending on alloy and temperature. The Cr evaporation behavior was correlated with extensive characterization of the chemistry and microstructure of the oxide scales, which also revealed a degree of quartz tube Si contamination during the test. Long-term oxidation kinetics were also assessed at 800 to 1000 °C for up to 10,000 h in air with 10% H2O to provide further guidance for SOFC BOP component alloy selection. 相似文献
84.
Simutin A. N. Deineko A. V. Zertsalov M. G. 《Power Technology and Engineering (formerly Hydrotechnical Construction)》2021,55(4):482-486
Power Technology and Engineering - The monitoring of hydraulic structures as high-risk facilities is discussed. Monitoring should ensure the reliability and functioning of a hydraulic structure... 相似文献
85.
Zinov’eva I. V. Fedorov A. Ya. Milevskii N. A. Zakhodyaeva Yu. A. Voshkin A. A. 《Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering》2021,55(4):663-670
Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering - A choline chloride–sulfosalicylic acid deep eutectic solvent (DES) is proposed for dissolving the oxides Co(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Fe(III),... 相似文献
86.
Chertkov Yu. B. Anikin M. N. Lebedev I. I. Naimushin A. G. Smol’nikov N. V. 《Atomic Energy》2021,131(1):42-45
Atomic Energy - The results of calculations and experimental determination of the neutronics characteristics of the IRT-T research reactor are presented. The IRT-T reactor is a pool reactor with... 相似文献
87.
Abdou Safaa N. 《Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials》2021,31(10):3962-3975
Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials - The reaction of potassium tetracyanocupprate(I) with triethyltin bromide in presence of phenanthroline (Phen) and quinoxaline (Qox)... 相似文献
88.
Byakova O. V. Stepanov G. V. Vlasov A. O. Danylyuk V. E. Semenov N. V. Berezovs’kyi O. M. Gnyloskurenko S. V. 《Strength of Materials》2019,51(5):726-734
Strength of Materials - The paper addresses the investigation of high-strain rate compressive behavior of Al foams subjected to impact at the intermediate striking velocity ranged from 40 to... 相似文献
89.
90.
E. G. Kulapina N. M. Makarova O. I. Kulapina I. A. Utc V. V. Baraguzina 《Petroleum Chemistry》2015,55(10):892-900
Potentiometric sensors with plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) membranes based on β-lactam–tetraalkylammonium ion associates sensitive to penicillin antibiotics are proposed. The physicochemical characteristics (solubility product constants and dissociation constants) of active membrane components and the electrode, transport, and selective properties of the membranes of liquidand solid-contact sensors have been studied. The quantitative characteristics of membrane transport (penetrability, ion flux, and transport rate) have been evaluated. The main charge carriers in the membranes and at the membrane/solution interface have been determined from the membrane transport characteristics. The potentiometric sensors are shown to be applicable to the determination of penicillin antibiotics in biological fluids (blood serum and oral fluid) from patients with urinary tract infection. 相似文献