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71.
Yanhui Li) Qing Wang) Jiang Wu) Jianbing Qiang) and Chuang Dong ) ) State Key Lab of Materials Modification Dalian University of Technology Dalian China ) International Center of Materials Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang China 《北京科技大学学报(英文版)》2007,(Z1)
The bulk metallic glass formation in the Cu-Zr-M ternary systems by alloying of a binary basic Cu6Zr5 cluster was inves- tigated, where M stands for Sn, Mo, Ta, Nb, Ag, Al and Ti. The Cu6Zr5 cluster is a capped Archimedean antiprism that characterizes the local structure of the Cu10Zr7 crystalline phase. This cluster composition almost superposes with Cu-Zr eutectic Cu0.56Zr0.44. A se- ries of alloys along the cluster line (Cu6Zr5)1-xMx were examined for their glass forming abilities. Alloy rods with a diameter of 3 mm were prepared by copper mould suction casting method and analyzed by XRD and thermal analysis. The Cu-Zr based bulk metallic glasses were discovered with minor Nb, Sn, Mo, Ta additions (≤2at%) and Al, Ti, Ag (8at%≤concentration≤9at%). The alloying mechanism was discussed in the light of atomic size, cluster-linking structure and electron concentration factors. 相似文献
72.
Finite Volume Method (FVM) which can solve fluid problems effectively is used in this paper. Gauss theorem is used to transfer volume integration to area integration , by which the relation formula of the nodes around each element is founded based on the constancy of the flux into and out of the element. With that the discrete equations are obtained. This method with free cubic element is applied in 3D seepage and tidal flow problems. From the practice it can be found that seepage flux is more accurate than FEM and FVM also has the advantages of good stability, convenience of solving. easy programming, less computing time and storage. 相似文献
73.
Cui Li Li Lin-puDept. of Civil Engineering DUT Dalian P. R. ChinaMong Fan-chunLiaoning Investigation Design Institute of Hydroelectric Power Shenyang P.R. China 《水动力学研究与进展(B辑)》1997,(2)
A Finite Difference Method with four points weighted implicit scheme and Newton-Raphson iteration method are introduced to complete the flood routing in the tidal river. The problems related to normalization of cross-sectional area and optimization of weighting factor α are discussed and α = 0. 5 - 0. 7 is suggested. With such a α, high accuracy, stable and convergence results and flexible time step will be expected. The computational example of a tidal river in Liaoning Province shows the good agreement with the measuring data on prototype. 相似文献
74.
The Use of Image Analysis to Simulate Growth Kinetics of Ferrite by Carbon Diffusion in SG Cast Iron
胡义祥 《材料科学技术学报》1990,6(2):139-142
1.IntroductionThe use of the Quantimet 900 imageanalysis system to simulate the growth kine-tics of ferrite by carbon diffusion inspheroidal graphite(SG)cast iron has beendiscussed[1].The results obtained from theQ900 agreed qualitatively with experiment. 相似文献
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In this study, the damage-plasticity model for concrete that was verified by the model experiment was used to calculate the damage to a spiral case structure based on the damage mechanics theory. The concrete structure surrounding the spiral case was simulated with a three-dimensional finite element model. Then, the distribution and evolution of the structural damage were studied. Based on investigation of the change of gap openings between the steel liner and concrete structure, the impact of the non-uniform variation of gaps on the load-bearing ratio between the steel liner and concrete structure was analyzed. The comparison of calculated results of the simplified and simulation algorithms shows that the simulation algorithm is a feasible option for the calculation of spiral case structures. In addition, the shell-spring model was introduced for optimization analysis, and the results were reasonable. 相似文献
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目前我国软件产业规模小、人员分散、抗风险能力低下,处于发展的初级阶段,但人才优势与发展册时并存。面对挑战,必须有相应的大举措,如联合、重组、兼并,如多方筹资、加大投入,如强化管理、政策扶植等等,最终做出正确选择。 相似文献
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