集对分析的可信网络安全态势评估与预测

为了解决可信网络中网络管理和安全监控审计的问题,通过对可信网络连接框架(TNC)和网络态势感知体系(CSA)的研究,针对可信网络安全中多数据源确定性与不确定性的特点,提出了基于集对分析的网络安全态势评估与预测方法 SPSAF.SPSAF首先采用基于特征库的方法审计网络连接信息、系统管理信息、系统监控信息和应用服务信息,然后综合改进的熵权法和层次分析法提取安全态势指标权重,再利用集对分析方法对安全态势指标进行评估得到网络安全态势值,进而绘制网络安全态势图,最后采用Box-Jenkin模型基于安全态势值预测网络安全趋势.仿真实验结果表明SPSAF能够准确有效地反映当前及未来的网络安全态势,有助于管理员有效地制定网络安全策略,并能及时发现风险,迅速准确地调整策略和实施应对措施,提供更全面可靠的网络安全保障.     

SiCp/Al复合材料三维表面粗糙度信息提取方法

为研究SiCp/Al复合材料三维表面粗糙度信息的提取方法,进行高速铣削实验,并利用OLS3000激光共聚焦扫描显微镜对表面微观轮廓进行非接触式测量.采用最小二乘法、高斯滤波法和扩展高斯滤波法针对已加工表面进行三维粗糙度信息的提取,并计算三维粗糙度参数,从受缺陷的影响程度以及稳定性两方面对3种方法的信息提取效果进行对比.结果表明:高斯滤波法和扩展的高斯滤波法对缺陷的敏感程度较高,且提取出的信息稳定性不好;最小二乘法能很好保留缺陷的信息并具有较高的稳定性,更适合对颗粒增强型铝基复合材料进行三维表面粗糙度信息的提取.     

3D Model Retrieval Method Based on Affinity Propagation Clustering

In order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of 3D model retrieval, the method based on affinity propagation clustering algorithm is proposed. Firstly, projection ray-based method is proposed to improve the feature extraction efficiency of 3D models. Based on the relationship between model and its projection, the intersection in 3D space is transformed into intersection in 2D space, which reduces the number of intersection and improves the efficiency of the extraction algorithm. In feature extraction, multi-layer spheres method is analyzed. The two-layer spheres method makes the feature vector more accurate and improves retrieval precision. Secondly, Semi-supervised Affinity Propagation (S-AP) clustering is utilized because it can be applied to different cluster structures. The S-AP algorithm is adopted to find the center models and then the center model collection is built. During retrieval process, the collection is utilized to classify the query model into corresponding model base and then the most similar model is retrieved in the model base. Finally, 75 sample models from Princeton library are selected to do the experiment and then 36 models are used for retrieval test. The results validate that the proposed method outperforms the original method and the retrieval precision and recall ratios are improved effectively.     

Analysis and Control of Novel Deflection-Type PM Multi-DOF Actuator

This paper mainly presents a PM multi-DOF actuator for robot in-wheels drive applications and its control method. The torque model is established based on the finite-element model of the single pair poles in 3D finite element method software. Due to the special structure of the actuator, the Euler angles are adopted for deriving the kinematics and dynamic model. To reduce the effects of uncertainties of modeling error, nonlinear friction and external disturbances in the system, an approximation of neural network adaptive control method is applied to the actuator. The computation and simulation results show that the proposed analysis and control method can effectively derive the characteristics and improve the motion performance, which provides the primary theoretical guide for the configuration design, optimization and control research of multi-DOF deflection type actuators.     

Impact Dynamics of Supercavitating Projectile with Fluid/Structure Interaction

As supercavitating projectiles move at high speed, the periodic impacts ("tail-slap") on the interior surface of the cavity generally occur due to disturbances. The interactions between the projectile and the water/cavity interface are the sources of structural vibrations, which affect the guidance of the vehicle and undermine the structural reliability. The Fluid/Structure Interaction calculation procedure of the tail-slaps of supercavitating projectile is established, and the dynamic behaviours of the projectile operating in tail-slap conditions with and without considering Fluid/Structure Interaction are obtained and compared. The responses of the projectile riding a reducing cavity are studied, and the effect of Fluid/Structure Interaction is also analyzed. The results show that the angular velocity of projectile increases as the body slowing down, and the amplitude of the elastic displacement response decreases at the beginning and increases when the cavity size is close to the diameter of the tail of projectile. The effect of Fluid/Structure Interaction reduces the amplitudes and frequencies of the impact loads and the vibration responses of the body, and when the speed is higher, the effect is more apparent.     

Research on Ant Colony Algorithm in Vehicle Operation Adjustment Based on IOT

Automatic solution of vehicle operation adjustment is the important content in realizing vehicle traffic command automation on Internet of Things platform. Based on both the organization realization of Internet of Things platform and the merging vehicle operation adjustment into the Flow-Shop scheduling problem in manufacturing systems, this paper has constructed the optimization model with a two-lane vehicle operation adjustment. With respect to the large model solution space and complex constraints, a better solution algorithm is proposed based on ant colony algorithm for optimal quick solution. The simulation results show that the algorithm is feasible and the approximate optimal solution can be quickly obtained.     

Impact of Online Community Structure on Information Propagation: Empirical Analysis and Modeling

Online social networking sites (OSNS), as a popular social media platform, have been developed massively for business and research purposes. In this paper, it investigated the impact of community structure in online social network on information propagation. A SI (Susceptible-Infected) model based on community structure was proposed. In the SI model, the heterogeneity of user’s active time was taken into account. From the results, it was found that the number of links among communities determines the fraction of infected nodes. With the increase of the number of groups G, however, the fraction of infected nodes remains approximately constant. The simulation results will be of great significance: the information will last relatively short for group networks which have either a small or a large number of groups. The results can be useful for optimizing or controlling information, such as propagating rumors in online social networks.     

Effects of Heat Treatment on Dimension Stability of Larch Pallet Decks

The useful life of wooden pallets is lower because of the defects in lumbers. The quality of lumber can be significantly enhanced by heat treatment. In this paper, the larch pallet decks samples were heat-treated under the conditions of different time and temperatures. The quantity of water uptake has reduced 16.8％ under the condition of 250 ℃ for 150 min. The resistance of water absorption efficiency increases 165.34％ under the condition of 175 ℃ for 90 min. The anti-shrink efficiency increases 72.08％ under the condition of 250 ℃ for 90min. The results showed that the dimension stability of larch panels can be improved by heat treatment. The condition of 250 ℃ for 180 min is the best heat treating condition to improve the dimension stability.     

溶胶-凝胶法制备憎水性FAS-SiO2纳米复合薄膜

采用溶胶-凝胶法在玻璃表面制备出透明的憎水性FAS-SiO2纳米复合薄膜，研究了各工艺参数对薄膜憎水性能的影响，利用原子力显微镜（AFM）观察了薄膜的表面形貌。实验结果表明，具有氟烷基团的氟代烷基硅烷（FAS）的FAS-SiO2纳米复合薄膜憎水性能较好。     

提高地区电网调度SCADA数据实时性和可靠性的研究

该文以金华电网调度SCADA系统为背景,分析了地区电网调度SCADA数据实时性和可靠性降低的原因;指出了地区电网调度SCADA系统采用传统远动方式直接采集变电站数据的模式存在的一些不足之处。提出采用新技术、新方法改变原有的数据采集模式和采集方式,提高调度SCADA数据的实时性和可靠性,消除电网运行的安全隐患,并且节省资源、降低维护工作量。该项研究成果已实际应用于金华电网,并取得了良好的实用效果。