InGaAsP/InP有源双稳放大器的实验研究

本文报导了室温下F—P型InGaAsP/InP双异质结半导体激光放大器的双稳态效应,放大器的增益为20dB。     

工业汽轮机的清洗

本文介绍了用饱和蒸汽对冷凝式汽轮机进行清洗除垢时主要参数的确定、操作要点及清洗方案，清洗后的汽轮机运行正常。     

腐植酸水处理剂在小合成氨厂的应用与改进

介绍腐植酸水处理剂在小合成氨厂的应用实例，并对存在的问题进行了讨论．     

Avoiding crevice corrosion by laser surface treatment

The present work shows that laser surface alloying of the creviced area on Al 7175-T7351 with chromium can avoid crevice corrosion. Corrosion takes places outside the crevice in conditions where the ratio of anodic area to cathodic area is favourable to minimize corrosion. As laser surface processing is adequate for treating small areas there is an enormous potential in this technology.     

生物降解塑料开发现状与发展趋势

本文简要介绍国内外生物降解塑料的现状与发展趋势。     

镀铜／镍聚丙烯腈纤维填充复合材料电磁波屏蔽性能的研究

研究了镀铜／镍的聚丙烯腈纤维填充ＡＢＳ树脂制得的复合材料的导电性及电磁波屏蔽性能，复合材料的导电性主要与导电纤维的填加量有关，导电纤维与基体树脂间的相容状况、复合加工时某些工艺条件等对复合材料的导电性也有较大的影响，电磁波屏蔽性能随导电纤维填加量的增加而提高，加入适当的偶联剂有助于改善和复合材料的电磁波屏蔽性能。     

Rene′95粉末合金喷丸强化研究

研究了Ｒｅｎｅ′９５热等静压粉末高温合金喷丸后的残余应力场、组织结构、致密度及其与疲劳性能的关系。结果指出，喷丸强化能够有效地提高合金高周和低周疲劳强度。     

Behaviour of Hydrogen in Nano-transition Metals

Nanocrystalline transition metals were prepared with Ar+H2 arc plasma method. The hydrogenmust be used during preparation to get a special nanrvparticles. The hydrogen plays an importantrole in the structure and state of nanocrystalline transition metals. The state of hydrogen andthe change of the nanocrystalline metal structure caused by hydrogen are called the behaviour ofhydrogen in nano-transition metals which includes the ability and function of storing hydrogenin the metals.     

Characterization of Failure Mechanisms of Duplex and Graded Thermal Barrier Coatings Exposed to Thermal Shock Test

The beginning of failure of a (ZrO2-7%Y2O3)/(Ni-22%Co-17%Cr-12.5%Al-0.6%Y) duplex andgraded coating systems on lnconel 617 and IN738LC in burner rig tests has been characterized.The test conditions are 40 s heating up to 75O℃ substrate temperature followed by 80 s aircooling. Failure is considered at the appearance of the first bright spot during heating period.Stresses due to thermal expansion mismatch strains on cooling are the probable cause of life-limiting in this conditions of testing.     

Microstructure of Pd_(77.5)Au_6Si_(16.5) Alloy Droplet Solidified in a Drop Tube Process

The microstructure development of Pd77.5Au6Si16.5 alloy droplet solidified in a drop tube process was studied. It was found that two distinct microstructures, i.e. (Pd,Au)3Si primary phase and Pd+(Pd,Au)3Si eutectic can be obtained when the droplet diameter is within the range between 2.3~0.4 mm. The morpologies of the (Pd,Au)3Si developed from dendrite trunk-like with single branching only into dendrite cluster-like with ternary branching with the decrease of the droplet diameter. When the droplet diameter is about 0.25 mm, the primary phase (Pd,Au)3Si almost disappears and the microstructure mainly shows Pd+(Pd,Au)3Si eutectic. The morphology of the eutectic transforms from fiber-like to plate-like with the decrease of the droplet diameter in the range between 2.3-0.25 mm. When the droplet diameter is about 0.19 mm, the microstructure is only the single phase of Pd solid solution