黄磷罐车防腐探讨

本文针对黄磷的生产工艺及其运输等特点,分析了黄磷罐车腐蚀的机理,在此基础上对罐体及其防腐提出了具体要求,并提出了防腐工艺.     

Elimination of organic matter present in wastewaters from the cork industry by membrane filtration

BACKGROUND: The first stage of the cork industrial process generates great volumes of wastewater with moderate to high organic pollutant content that must be purified using different procedures, such as filtration by membranes. RESULTS: The tangential filtration of these wastewaters was studied using two different laboratory equipments. In the first one, three ultrafiltration (UF) membranes were tested, with molecular weight cut‐off (MWCO) 100 kDa and 30 kDa, and two operating modes were used: total recycling of permeate and retentate streams, and in continuous mode, without recycling both streams. In the total recycling UF experiments, the influence of the operating variables on the permeate flux was first established. The effectiveness of the different membranes was determined by evaluating the rejection coefficients for several parameters that measure the global pollutant content of the effluent. The values found for these rejection coefficients were in the following order: ellagic acid and color > absorbance at 254 nm > tannic content > COD (chemical oxygen demand). In the continuous mode experiments, the fouling mechanism for each membrane was established by fitting the experimental data to various filtration fouling models given in the literature. The operating mode in the second equipment was batch concentration, and additional experiments were carried out with an UF membrane (2 kDa), and with a NF membrane (with MWCO in the range 150–300 Da). CONCLUSIONS: The three operating modes tested provided different rejection levels of organic matter; among them, the most effective procedure tested was batch concentration mode using a NF membrane. Copyright © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry     

Molecular weight effect on the obtainment of parallel and perpendicular orientation in thermotropic poly(diethylene glycol <Emphasis Type="Italic">p,p′</Emphasis>-bibenzoate)

Summary The effect of molecular weight on the uniaxial orientation process has been analyzed in two samples of thermotropic poly(diethylene glycol p,p′-bibenzoate), evaluating the influence of that parameter on the type of orientation obtained. Several strain rates and deformation temperatures have been tested in order to map out the conditions for obtaining the two different kinds of orientation. The results show that in the lower molecular weight PDEB sample (M_w=31200) it is rather easy to get exclusively perpendicular “anomalous” orientation, with the molecular axes aligned transversely to the stretching direction. However, it is extremely difficult to obtain 100% parallel “normal” orientation. On the contrary, either type of orientation or a mixture of them can be easily developed for the higher molecular weight PDEB sample (M_w=102900).     

基于XML的基金会现场总线设备描述技术

本文简单介绍了基金会现场总线FF的设备描述和新一代稳定、可靠、通用的网络标记语言XML的特点，提出了一种用XML语言实现设备描述的方法。     

VS2005—高校实验设备网络化管理的利器

高校实验设备实施网络化管理,能够极大提高设备信息的透明度,提高实验设备管理的效率,进一步优化管理工作.VS2005是开发高校设备管理网站的一种简单易学、功能强大的工具.现给出了一个基本的高校实验设备管理网站开发的全过程.     

Ⅲ型这载对调质钢Ⅰ型疲劳裂纹扩展门槛的影响

研究了不同参数的Ⅲ型过载对近门槛区调质40Cr钢Ⅰ型疲劳门槛的影响。结果表明：过载后疲劳门槛均会提高，其程度随过载比的加大而增加；过载次数的有限增多也会使疲劳门槛略有增加，但效果将逐渐趋于饱和。过载机制主要有裂尖尾部塑性诱导裂纹闭合和裂尖附近的残余压应力状态。     

平差法预计矿区导线网精度

分析了矿区导线网精度预计经典方法存在的问题 ,推导出严密平差法精度预计的数学模型 ,并编制机算程序。     

15000 m^3／h制氧机组同步电动机起动技术研究

介绍液态软起动技术在济钢 15000 m3/h制氧机配套的 6000 kW同步电动机上的应用情况,阐述了系统的原理、特点、仿真计算及实际应用后达到的效果.     

Effect of Heat Treatment on Luminescent Properties of White Organic Light Emitting Device

The white organic light emitting device (OLED) with single-structure using a polymer blend as the light emitting layer is fabricated. Heat treatment is used to control the ratio between the intensities of main electroluminescent spectral peaks. The electroluminescent spectrum of our device is quite similar to that of white inorganic LED produced by Nichia Corporation after being annealed, and its turn-on voltage can be decreased by 1V.     

基于随机相位误差Tikhonov分布的MC-DS-CDMA系统性能分析

本文针对工作于慢变频率选择性Rayleigh衰落信道中的部分相干的MC-DS-CDMA系统，基于随机相位误差的Tikhonov密度分布提出了误码率上边界的一种分析方法。仿真结果表明，随着环路信噪比的增加，相位误差损耗所产生的系统误码率性能损失变得越来越小，当环路信噪比高于系统信噪比(Eb/N0)20dB时，系统误码率性能损失小于0．2dB。在MC-DS-CDMA系统中，由于能用频率分集取代路径分集，因而接收机结构更易实现。