光纤布拉格光栅γ 辐射损伤及其对光谱特性的影响

基于色心产生模型理论分析了电离辐射对光纤布拉格光栅的影响, 并推导出了光栅有效折射率变化与辐射剂量的函数关系式. 使用⁶⁰Co γ辐射源对光纤布拉格光栅进行了总剂量为1× 10⁶ rad的电离辐射实验, 实验结果与理论符合较好. 在辐射环境下, 光栅反射谱的峰值波长随着剂量增加向着长波方向移动, 由其计算所得的辐射致折射率变化规律与所得到的函数关系式相符. 该公式结合低剂量辐射实验可预测光栅在高剂量辐射下的性能变化, 对评估光栅产品抗辐射特性, 及筛选出性能较好产品有着实际应用价值.     

空间光通信中基本振动对误码率的影响分析

在探讨卫星振动对空间光通信系统误码率所产生的影响时，有必要分析不同振动类型的影响问题。为了使讨论简单，本文主要侧重对正弦振动进行分析。分析结果表明，当振动持续时间为整周期时，误码率仅为振幅的函数，此时误码率随振幅的增加迅速上升，而与振动频率无关；当振动持续时间为非整周期时，误码率随时间的增加而波动，波动的起伏逐渐减小，误码率趋于仅与振幅有关的常数。该项工作为今后研究卫星复杂振动对空间光通信的影响打下了基础，同时也为研究对卫星振动影响的补偿分析提供了有意义的参考     

素环中广义导子的复合(英文)

Let R be a prime ring with a non-central Lie ideal L. In the present paper we show that if the composition DG of two generalized derivations D and G is zero on L, then DG must be zero on R. And we get all the possibilities for the composition of a couple of generalized derivations to be zero on a non-central Lie ideal of a prime ring.     

Study of Spatial Hole Burning in Distributed Phase-Shifted Distributed Feedback Semiconductor Lasers

In this paper,the Huygens-Fresnel principle is restudied by means of wavelet analysis firstly,this builds the basis of the theory for wavelet optics.Then the theory of wavelet analysis is used to analyze the filtering in spatial domain and spatial frequency domain.For example,it gives the space variable processing for the filtering with wavelet in spatial domain,the match filtering for the filtering with wavelet in spatial frequency domain and a single slit and a round aperture for the wave-front filtering.The feasibility for treating the problems in optical field with wavelet transform is discussed,and the theoretical frame of wavelet optics is built.     

星间光通信中局部波前畸变对捕获精度的影响

 提出了一种针对反射式光学天线的简单椭圆高斯模型来描述局部波前畸变,研究了星间光通信中局部波前畸变对捕获精度的影响。理论分析和仿真结果表明:局部畸变半径、畸变深度以及畸变位置是影响捕获精度的主要因素;捕获偏差随着畸变半径以及畸变中心相对于光束中心的距离的增大而增大;随局部畸变深度的增加呈周期性振荡衰减变化,且振荡周期和峰值对应的畸变深度不依赖于其它畸变参数。对口径为240 mm的反射式接收天线系统,当遮挡比为0.15时,局部畸变引起的捕获偏差近似可达0.5 μrad。为了减小捕获偏差,所需的光学元件的加工精度应远高于0.25λ。     

Analysis of Doppler-effect on satellite constellations with wavelength division multiplexing architectures

With the development of optical space communications, a global space-based optical backbone network is currently proposed by using broadband laser inter-satellite links （ISLs） which enable routing traffic through the space. Satellite optical networking techniques based on wavelength division multiplexing （WDM） ISLs can transit significantly high data rates signals. In this letter, a new function of wavelength excursion due to Doppler-effect is developed for the ISLs, considering the conception of pointing ahead mechanism. The characteristic of wavelength excursion induced by Doppler-effect is examined in one of low earth orbit （LEO） satellite constellation networks named the next-generation LEO system （NeLS） with WDM ISLs assumed, and the influence on its communications caused by wavelength excursion is analyzed.     

High order generalized permutational fractional Fourier transforms

We generalize the definition of the fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) by extending the new definition proposed by Shih. The generalized FRFT, called the high order generalized permutational fractional Fourier transform (HGPFRFT), is a generalized permutational transform. It is shown to have arbitrary natural number M periodic eigenvalues not only with respect to the order of Hermite－Gaussian functions but also to the order of the transform. This HGPFRFT will be reduced to the original FRFT proposed by Namias and Liu's generalized FRFT and Shih's FRFT at the three limits with M=+∞, M=4k(k is a natural number), and M=4, respectively. Therefore the HGPFRFT introduces a comprehensive approach to Shih's FRFT and the original definition. Some important properties of HGPFRFT are discussed. Lastly the results of computer simulations and symbolic representations of the transform are provided.     

有机π共轭配体溶剂化效应与分子间相互作用的理论研究

采用可极化的连续介质模型(PCM), 运用密度泛函理论(DFT), 在B3LYP/6-31+G^**水平下研究了溶剂极性对有机π共轭配体N,N'-Bis-(3-pyridyl)ethylene-bis-urea(BPEBU)中syn-anti构象的分子几何和电子结构的影响, 并借助分子动力学模拟的方法, 采用明确溶剂模型研究了溶质-溶剂分子间的相互作用. 密度泛函理论计算结果表明, 随着溶剂极性的增强, BPEBU中尿素基上的CO键和N-H键以及吡啶环上的C-N键被明显极化, 使羰基氧原子和吡啶氮原子的电负性明显增强, 尿素基的N-H键上氢原子的正电荷也显著增加. 分子动力学模拟统计的结果表明, 在极性较强的乙醇溶液中, 有明确的O…H-O, N…H-O和N-H…O等3种氢键作用存在, 而在丙酮溶液中, 只有N…H-O一种氢键作用存在, 而且与乙醇溶液中的N…H-O作用相比要弱些. 另外, 采用密度泛函理论方法结合连续/明确的混合溶剂模型, 优化得到了溶质-溶剂三聚体的超分子簇结构, 与分子动力学模拟的第一溶剂层中的超分子结构相比, 两者定性一致.     

一维无机-有机杂化材料[Ni(2,2'-bipy)2]V2O6的水热合成与晶体结构

本文采用水热合成法制备了一维无机-有机杂化材料[Ni(2,2'-bipy)2]V2O6(1).反应起始原料摩尔配比为:Ni(Ac)2·H2O:NaVO3:H3BO3:B2O3:2,2-联吡啶:H2O=0.5:1:2.3:2:1.5:556.l属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.4482(3)nm,b=1.3747(3)nm,c=1.0456(2)nm,β=100.25(3)°,V=2.0484(7)nm3,Z=4.1是由VO4四面体通过共顶点联接构成一维链状结构.相邻链的2,2'-bipy分子的π-π相互作用对1分子的结构稳定起到重要的作用.     

卫星间光通讯中一种光路设计及分析

文中给出了一种卫星间光通讯系统的光路设计，并对影响通讯距离的有关参量进行了分析，找出了提高通讯距离的主要途径