Ergonomic Analysis of Head‐Mounted Night Vision Goggle Systems in Simulated Ground Operations

This study compared the mounting time and strain on the head‐neck while using an old model (forehead and cheek supported) and a new model (head harness supported) of head‐mounted night vision goggle systems in the postures of standing, sitting, and lying prone. The results showed that effectively reducing the mounting time was attributed to the ease and less time required for length adjustments of the head harness in the new model. The novel device received higher positive subjective ratings for convenience and comfort while wearing than did the old model. Although the weight of the new model was decreased to 0.794 kg and the length was reduced to 0.155 m, the loads on the head‐neck complex remained high. These findings suggest that a rifle should be fitted with the night vision goggle or handheld model to decrease neck‐shoulder workload if the prone position is the most frequent and important posture for soldiers. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

乌江水电开发环境保护工作的探索与实践

乌江是目前我国按规划实施开发较为充分的典型河流之一.乌江水电开发环境保护工作见证了我国经济建设由注重经济效益向协调环境效益和社会效益实现可持续发展的转变,见证了我国水电开发环境保护工作逐步认识、探索实践与发展完善的过程.本文回顾了乌江水电开发环境保护工作的历程,介绍了乌江水电开发环境保护典型措施及工作经验,提出了当前水...     

新余钢铁厂三期板坯连铸机系统分析

本系统分析建立在理论设计和实际应用的基础上总结的,其系统构成有很强的针对性,设计思想在其他行业中也可用到。本文比较详细的叙述了连铸系统的工艺流程;并且由于系统本身的扩展性较强,系统的适应性也比较强。     

基于802.11e EDCA的无线网络传输性能仿真与分析

首先从理论上对比分析了IEEE 802.11 DCF和IEEE 802.11e EDCA这两种MAC接入机制;然后运用NS2网络模拟软件,仿真网络中视频、FTP和背景流在不同MAC协议网络中的性能表现,证实了IEEE 802.11e EDCA能提供QoS支持,提升无线网络传输性能。     

应用统计过程控制监控软件测试过程

统计过程控制(SPC)是通过使用控制图来制定过程决策和预测过程行为的一种质量控制方法.SPC的方法用于软件过程,可以通过描述过程行为来监控过程的稳定性.讨论了将SPC应用于软件测试过程,针对测试过程中所度量的不同分布形式的数据而采用不同计算方式应用SPC的控制图,然后根据控制图判断测试过程是否稳定,并分析可能存在的可归属原因.     

图书电子商务网站的设计与实现

阐述基于ASP.NET技术构建一个实现网上购物的图书电子商务网站,并详细分析了系统的功能需求,及主要功能模块的设计与实现方法。该系统将Web技术和数据库技术很好地融合在一起,使数据库成为Web的重要组成部分,实现了数据库技术和网络技术的有机结合。     

Simultaneous stabilization for a collection of nonlinear control systems in canonical form

A controller design method is provided to simultaneously stabilize a collection of nonlinear control systems in canonical form. It is shown that, under a mild assumption, any collection of nonlinear systems in canonical form can be simultaneously stabilized by one continuous state feedback controller. A constructive universal formula is presented explicitly. An illustrative example is given to demonstrate the validity of the method. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society     

Magnitude bounds of generalized frequency response functions for nonlinear Volterra systems described by NARX model

In order to reveal the relationship between system time domain model parameters and system frequency response functions, new magnitude bounds of frequency response functions for nonlinear Volterra systems described by NARX model are established. The magnitude bound of the nth-order generalized frequency response function (GFRF) can be expressed as a simple n-degree polynomial function of the magnitude of the first order GFRF, whose coefficients are functions of the model parameters and frequency variables. Thus the system output spectrum can also be bounded by a polynomial function of the magnitude of the first order GFRF. These results demonstrate explicitly the analytical relationship between model parameters and system frequency response functions, and provide a significant insight into the magnitude based analysis and synthesis of nonlinear systems in the frequency domain.     

Promote Intratumoral Drug Release and Penetration to Counteract Docetaxel-Induced Metastasis by Photosensitizer-Modified Red Blood Cell Membrane-Coated Nanoparticle

The red blood cell membrane (RBCm) provides tight protection, lowers the immunogenicity, and prolongs the circulation time of drugs in vivo when acting as the coating of drug delivery systems. However, the cellular uptake and release of drugs are hindered by RBCm. Docetaxel (DTX) is the first-line medicine for treating triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), but it induces tumor metastasis. To solve these dilemmas, in this study, the photosensitizer 1,1-dioctadecyl-3,3,3,3-tetramethylindotricarbocyanine iodide (DiR)-modified RBCm (DM) is prepared, which is coated onto a hybrid micelle consisting of the prodrugs of DTX and the anti-metastasis agent calcitriol (CTL), obtaining a nanoparticle, named HDC-DM. In a 4T1 tumor-bearing mouse model, after injecting HDC-DM, the intratumoral DTX and CTL concentrations are increased by 1.7 and 2.5 times compared with the free drug groups. After irradiating tumors with near-infrared laser, DiR elicits the photothermal effect, triggering the rupture of RBCm and drug release, promoting drug penetration in tumors, and inducing immunogenic cell death. The tumor growth inhibition rate is 77%, and the formation of lung metastases is reduced by 82%, with good biocompatibility. It is suggested that the combination of phototherapy, chemotherapy, and anti-metastatic therapy using HDC-DM is expected to be a powerful strategy for treating TNBC.     

Flexible Transparent Bifunctional Capacitive Sensors with Superior Areal Capacitance and Sensing Capability based on PEDOT:PSS/MXene/Ag Grid Hybrid Electrodes

Flexible transparent supercapacitors (FTSs) have aroused considerable attention. Nonetheless, balancing energy storage capability and transparency remains challenging. Herein, a new type of FTSs with both excellent energy storage and superior transparency is developed based on PEDOT:PSS/MXene/Ag grid ternary hybrid electrodes. The hybrid electrodes can synergistically utilize the high optoelectronic properties of Ag grids, the excellent capacitive performance of MXenes, and the superior chemical stability of PEDOT:PSS, thus, simultaneously demonstrating excellent optoelectronic properties (T: ≈89%, R_s: ≈39 Ω sq⁻¹), high areal specific capacitance, superior mechanical softness, and excellent anti-oxidation capability. Due to the excellent comprehensive performances of the hybrid electrodes, the resulting FTSs exhibit both high optical transparency (≈71% and ≈60%) and large areal specific capacitance (≈3.7 and ≈12 mF cm⁻²) besides superior energy storage capacity (P: 200.93, E: 0.24 µWh cm⁻²). Notably, the FTSs show not only excellent energy storage but also exceptional sensing capability, viable for human activity recognition. This is the first time to achieve FTSs that combine high transparency, excellent energy storage and good sensing all-in-one, which make them stand out from conventional flexible supercapacitors and promising for next-generation smart flexible energy storage devices.