基于用户画像的医学图书馆智库服务模式探讨

探讨了医学院校图书馆开展智库服务的模式。根据医学专业、人员及机构组成特点,提出了以用户画像为依据的全资源、多维度医学图书馆智库服务的思路。从数据采集及标引、画像构建、资源关联、应用实践4个层面构建了基于用户画像的医学图书馆智库服务模式,并从不同需求维度提出了医学图书馆智库服务策略及实施方案,以期为医学院校图书馆开展智库服务提供参考。     

医学院校图书馆向地方医院开展智库服务的评价指标设计

阐述设计评价指标的原则,采用参考文献法和专家咨询法,基于灰色理论设计医学院校图书馆向地方医院开展智库服务的评价指标,包括4个1级指标和20个2级指标,构建出一个相对科学的评价指标体系。     

医学院校图书馆阅读推广服务探讨

针对我国医学院校图书馆阅读推广服务对象需求,阐述医学院校图书馆开展阅读推广服务的必要性,提出具体措施建议,包括组建高素质馆员队伍、推广多元化导读服务、开展阅读疗法、推出真人图书馆等方面。     

基于智库理念的基层医生信息需求调查

以济宁市5所医院近300名临床医生为研究对象,通过问卷调查,了解其获取专业信息的动力因素、渠道、障碍及满意度,分析其信息需求及存在问题,指出医学院校图书馆应以提高专业信息资源的权威性、时效性和检索的全面性为着力点,向当地医院开展智库服务。     

医学院校图书馆专业志愿服务工作机制

通过文献调研法、网络调研法、内容分析法和对比分析法,对国内外高校专业志愿服务情况进行调研分析,探索医学院校图书馆开展专业志愿服务的路径和方法。基于马斯洛需求层次理论,从服务者和被服务者视角对医学院校图书馆开展专业志愿服务进行需求分析,引入“用户需求Y模型”,构建医学院校图书馆专业志愿服务工作机制,建立科学招募、分级培训、全面保障、多样刺激、定责监管的服务格局,为医学院校图书馆更有效地开展专业志愿服务提供借鉴和参考。     

中医住院医师规范化培训信息服务探讨

分析医学院校图书馆为中医住院医师规范化培训开展信息服务的可行性,探讨信息服务的内容,包括专业技能、临床思维能力、科研能力、人文素质培养,旨在扩展医学院校图书馆特色服务,提升服务能力,强化医学院校图书馆的地位与影响力。     

“健康中国”背景下的医学院校健康智库建设

分析医学院校建立健康智库的优势,指出医学院校健康智库建设存在的主要问题,如选题机制不灵活、成果转化率较低、政策引导机制缺失,提出选题导向和成果考核相结合、人才培养与淘汰机制相结合、健康智库服务与社会功能相结合的医学院校健康智库的发展方向。     

COVID-19疫情背景下医学院校图书馆信息服务调查与分析

从地理位置、开闭馆情况、流通服务、信息资源服务方式、读者服务方式、线上信息素养教育等方面对全国16所医学院校图书馆开展信息服务情况进行调研,结合相关研究文献分析疫情防控期间医学院校图书馆开展服务现状,针对存在的问题提出相应建议。     

医学院校图书馆学科化信息服务的思考

[目的]探讨医学院校图书馆开展学科化信息服务的必要性。[方法]通过设立医学学科馆员、加强馆藏建设、开展参考咨询服务、科技查新、教育培训、联络院系、提供个性化信息服务、提高自身素质等不同途径开展医学院校学科化信息服务。[结果]医学院校图书馆应结合自己的实际情况,通过不同途径为学科建设提供切实有效的文献资源保障,提高其在学科建设中的作用。[结论]实施学科化信息服务,会带来图书馆新一轮的服务改革,为图书馆事业发展迎来了一个新的契机。     

高等医学院校图书馆开展社区服务探索

阐述高等医学院校图书馆开展社区服务的意义与现状，结合医学院校图书馆特色馆藏、人才优势与服务优势，探索开展社区服务的措施及策略，包括建立有效的管理制度、合理规划服务形式与内容、共建联合型社区图书馆、开展具有医学特色的服务等。     

APPLICATION OF LORNOXICAM TO PATIENT-CONTROLLED ANALGESIA IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING ABDOMINAL SURGERIES

FOR anesthesiologis s ,treatingpostoperativepainhas alwaysbeen a problem.Althoughopioidshave been provedtobe effective,theirsideeffectscouldnotbeignored.With thedevelopmentofscienceand pharmacology,many drugs with aspectsof satisfactoryanalgesicefficacyand couldbe welltoleratedby patientshave been developed.And lornoxicamisone of them, which isa non-steroidalanti-inflammatorydrug (NSAID ), with analgesic, anti-infl-ammatory,andantipyreticproperties.Itseliminationhalf-time(3 to 5 hours) isle…     

Acupuncture Treatment of Vomiting

CASE HISTORY A female patient, 46 years old, head of the foreign affairs department of a certain university in Beijing, paid her first visit on October 9, 2006, with the chief complaint of vomiting for one month. She got vomiting after meals in early September. Before that, she had discomfortable sensation in the stomach due to angry with others, but she didn't pay much attention. Later, it developed into vomiting after eating. After the vomiting, the discomfort would be relieved, but with slight hypodynamia. She was once diagnosed as having 'neurogenic vomiting'. Having taken some western and Chinese drugs, the above symptoms were a little bit improved, but she would have nausea upon eating and with regurgitation. Because of the fear for vomiting, she did not dare to have food intake, with body weight reduction of 6 kilos in one month.     

Qiu Baoguo''''s Experience in Treating Consumptive Syndromes after Radio-Chemotherapies

Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are the important modern medical therapies for malignant tumors,yet they can also bring about serious local and systemic toxic side reactions so to decrease the patient;'s life quality,manifested by a series of consumptive symptoms.Having engaged in the combined work of Chinese and western medicine for nearly 50 years,the research fellow Qiu Baoguo in Henan Provincial Academy of TCM has developed his unique views on the TCM study of consumptive syndromes.The author of this essay had once the fortune tO follow Dr.Qiu in clinic,and specially would like to introduce in the following Dr.Qiu's experience in treating consumptive syndromes after radio-chemotherapies for patients with malignant tumor.     

Insomnia Due to Deficiency of Both the Heart and Spleen Treated by Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Chinese Tuina

OBJECTIVE: To observe therapeutic effects of the comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen. METHODS: 92 cases were divided randomly into the treatment group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina) and the control group (treated by acupuncture-moxibustion). RESULTS: The therapeutic effect of the treatment group was obviously superior to that of the control group (the CHI2 test showed P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: The comprehensive therapy of acupuncture-moxibustion and Chinese Tuina can give marked therapeutic effects for treatment of insomnia due to deficiency of both the heart and spleen.     

Analysis of CK-19,PDX-1,Nestin,Ngn3 in different donor islet purity in rats

Objective: To investigate if there are the CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells in the donor islets of different purity in rats. Methods: Thirty male adult SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups. Islets were isolated using digestion by ductal injection of collagenase. Group Ⅰ (n=10): Separating cell preparations were not purified, Group Ⅱ(n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% Ficoll400 ,Group Ⅲ (n=10): Islet sediment was purified with 25% and 11% Ficoll-400. The levels of protein of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin and Ngn3 were detected by immunohistochemistry and the mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 was amplified by RT-PCR. Results: After two different purification methods applied, three islet preparations of different purities were obtained. The difference of islet purity was significant among various groups (P＜0.05). Compared with group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ,the protein and mRNA of CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin,Ngn3 were both higher in group Ⅰ; group Ⅲ was poorly expressed. Conclusions: The three different islet purity donor islet have different CK-19, PDX-1, Nestin, Ngn3 positive cells within them, indicating that there are some islet stem cells in the purified donor islet.     

Dr.Zhang Ren''''s Experience in the Acupuncture Treatment of Different Diseases with the Same Therapeutic Principle

Dr.Zhang Ren,the chief physician,is the chairman of Shanghai Acupuncture and Moxibustion Association.Having been engaged in medicine for about 40 years,he is experienced in treating various intractable diseases.In his long years of clinical practice,he advocates taking the TCM differentiation as the basis to seek for the acupuncture method for treatment of modern intractable diseases.The author of this essay had the fortune to follow Dr.Zhang in study.The following is a summary of Dr.Zhang's experience in the acupuncture treatment for different intractable diseases with the same therapeutic principle.     

Luo Lingjie''''s Experience in Treating Chronic Nephropathy

In treating chronic nephropathy,Luo Lingjie,a chief physician,pays attention to regulating the balance between yin and yang,treating infection if present,and removing pathogenic factors.He prescribes gentle drugs and uses carefully strongly warming-tonifying ones,emphasizes the importance of persuading the patient to persist in treatment with medication and nurse one's health for recuperation,and is good at combined use of TCM and western medicine therapy and brings the merits of various therapies into full play,with obvious theraoeutic effects.     

Acupuncture Combined with Spinal Tui Na for Treatment of Primary Dysmenorrhea in 30 Cases

Objective: To observe the therapeutic effects in acupunture treatment of primary dysmenorrhea combined with spinal Tui Na, and study its mechanism. Methods: Thirty cases of the treatment group were treated by acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na, and thirty cases in the control group were treated by routine acupuncture. Results: The total effective rate was 93.3% in the treatment group, and 73.3% in the control group, with a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusions: Acupuncture combined with spinal Tui Na has good prospects for treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.