直线式箱体全自动无氟发泡线充注机械手的设计

介绍了直线式全自动箱体发泡线充注机械手的结构及其驱动系统,该系统可直接应用在新箱体发泡线的制造上,又可用在老箱体发泡线的改造上,因此具有极大的推广价值和显著的经济效益.     

铜线替代金线在晶体管封装中的压焊工艺研究

通过比较铜线与金线的性能,论述了铜线压焊的特点、设备的改造、铜线产品质量检验与常见不良产品等,在晶体管产量较大时,使用铜线压焊能有效地降低生产成本,因而在通用民品中有着非常广阔的应用前景.     

金亿机械有限公司:玉米收获机创造新纪录

11月18日,山东金亿机械制造有限公司在美丽的海滨城市日照举办了山东省玉米机械化发展与推广研讨会暨2008年商务年会.原计划600多人参加的会议却来了900多人,这在金亿公司是史无前例的,让公司领导及员工忙得不亦乐乎.金亿公司董事长马金英满面春风对记者说:"人气旺盛,一是得益于党的政策好,二是今年金亿公司拥有喜人的表现,小麦机产销1600台,市场占有率由去年的5%提升为15%,玉米机销售1200台,占行业内同类机型首位.同时,金亿产品也是获得政府补贴最多的产品."     

SIMATIC IT助力制造

西门子中国有限公司的业务结构涉及的行业和领域主要包括:信息通讯、自动化与控制、医疗、照明、能源、交通、金融和房地产等.西门子MES属于西门子自动化与驱动集团,这个业务集团是西门子最古老的集团之一,在中国的业务也发展非常好,产品覆盖各行业客户的自动化需求.自动化与驱动集团分为七个部门,MES隶属于其中的自动化与系统部.整个集团全球有近10万种产品,每个月约有18种新产品问世.自动化与驱动集团将其年销售额的约9%用于研发投资,尤其在工业软件方面很多人都认为自动化是一个硬件设备,但随着现在软件的发展,西门子也提供大量的软件开发.     

为推动国内实验室离心机行业升级而努力——专访上海安亭科学仪器厂董事长陆永泉先生

我国的实验室离心机产业近年来在研发生产方面取得了进步,但由于大部分企业的规模较小等原因,整体上与国外产品尚有一定差距。《中国仪器仪表》杂志记者专访了上海安亭科学仪器有限公司董事长陆永泉先生,陆先生评述了实验室离心机行业现状并提出了提高产品水平的措施,为推动国内实验室离心机行业升级提供了很好的建议。     

"数字化组织"迈出智能化敏捷制造第一步

PTC这支在船舶领域雄立多年的老牌劲旅,早在1992年就开始涉足船舶业,并取得了不错的成绩,1998年收购CV公司后更加强了其在船舶业的发展势头.目前在中国,军船市场一直占主导地位,民船虽然近几年才开始兴起,但市场表现也不俗.2007年我国的船舶业迎来了前所未有的井喷时期,也为PTC船舶业绩的提升带来了发展良机,而这一切早已洋溢在了PTC中国船舶业销售总监王慧杰的脸上.     

DSP+FPGA数据处理系统的研究与应用

针对铣削加工中心主轴刚度检测系统实时性的要求,重点阐述了DSP FPGA的数字硬件系统和流水线结构的CORDIC算法在FPGA中的实现,并通过仿真和实验对CORDIC算法的理论值和计算数值进行对比分析,结果表明,计算数值非常接近理论值.     

颅骨解剖机械设备的研制

本文针对目前法医解剖人体颅骨用设备存在的问题,探讨研究一种科学实用的颅骨解剖专用设备,用以提高解剖人员的工作效率,提高解剖质量,改善工作环境.     

防雨、防暴晒、夜晚能自动收缩的智能晾衣架设计

智能晾衣架的机械部分是在普通拉杆式晾衣架两支撑杆的端部各安装一个滑轮,再穿入钢丝绳.钢丝绳与最前外面的晾衣杆固定连接.钢丝绳的另一端连接到与直流电动机相连的转轴上,通过电动机的正反转达到晾衣架的伸缩效果.其控制部分的电路CPU采用89C2051单片机.利用温度、雨水、光敏等传感器,达到下雨时自动收回,雨后自动伸展;气温高于设定值时自动收回,低于设定值时自动伸展;夜晚自动收回,白天自动伸展的功能.     

船舶螺旋桨的偏振和抗冲击稳定性研究

船舶螺旋桨的偏振对螺旋桨叶片的寿命和船体尾部的振动情况有着重要的影响,为了减少螺旋桨偏振、提高其抗冲击稳定性,运用理论分析和实验室模拟测试手段,研究了螺旋桨偏振发生的频段,提出了防范措施,具有广阔的推广应用前景.     

Minimal Realization of Linear Graph Models for Multi-physics Systems

An engineering system may consist of several different types of components,belonging to such physical"domains"as mechanical,electrical,fluid,and thermal.It is t...     

Quantum Cooperative Robotics and Autonomy

The intersection of Quantum Technologies and Robotics Autonomy is explored in the present paper.The two areas are brought together in establishing an interdisci...     

考虑进油孔有限长滑动轴承油膜力的近似解析解

针对具有进油孔的有限长滑动轴承油膜力求解问题,采用变分原理和分离变量法,求得了有限长滑动轴承油膜压力分布的近似解析表达式。将油膜压力分布的近似解析表达式在油膜存在区域上进行积分,即得到了油膜力。将提出的计算有限长滑动轴承油膜力方法与无限长轴承模型、有限元方法的计算结果进行了比较,发现了提出的方法与有限元方法的计算结果很接近。最后,研究了进油孔位置和进油压力对油膜存在区域、油膜力等的影响,研究结果表明进油孔位置和进油压力对油膜存在区域和油膜力有较大的影响。     

三绕组变压器的双绕组等效建模及在Matpower中的应用

针对实际电网存在着大量的三绕组变压器,但国际上一些著名商业软件,如BPA仿真软件、Matpower这一权威潮流计算开源软件,均只提供双绕组变压器模型,限制了其在具有三绕组变压器的电力系统中的应用的问题,潮流计算是自主开发的电力系统各种应用软件的核心模块,因此依托国际权威开源程序进行二次开发,是一种较好的选择。对Matpower要求的数据格式进行了归纳,对变压器的一般的等值电路及带理想变压器的等值电路和带标幺值的等值电路进行了分析研究,提出了三绕组变压器转换为双绕组等效模型的建模方法,使得原先只适应双绕组变压器的潮流计算软件可以适用于三绕组变压器电网的潮流计算;最后以Matpower软件为例进行了案例计算,并用PSASP仿真软件进行对比验证。研究结果证明,所提出的建模方法是有效的。     

On the Relation of Load to Average Gap in the Contact Between Surfaces with Longitudinal Roughness

A computer simulation model for the contact between longitudinally-oriented rough surfaces has been formulated. This model closely duplicates the actual surf ace contact deformation behavior by taking into account the elastic interactions between the asperities. There were no assumptions made about the shapes, or any deformation behavior of the asperities, except for their obeying the laws of elasticity. The plastic deformations on the high asperity peaks were taken into account by setting a ceiling on their contact pressures at the material hardness value. The simulations used real surface profiles which were digitized from unworn circumferentially ground steel surfaces. Each pair of these profiles was mathematically combined to form an equivalent rough profile pressing against an infinitely rigid flat and having the appropriately adjusted elastic modulus. A total of 28 different pairs of profiles were used in the simulations. Each contacting pair was subjected to 30 different load levels and the local contact pressures and deformations were calculated. The contact simulations yielded some important mathematical relationships between parameters, such as the real area of contact, average gap, and average asperity load through statistical curve fitting. Two analytical functions were generated to relate the average load to average gap and the real area of contact to load.     

Fifth International Summer School on Screw-Theory Based Methods in Robotics

正3-11 September,2014University of Bologna,Bologna,Italy www.summerscrews.org summerscrews2014.ing.unibo.it SUMMER 20SCREWS 14In 2014,our screw-theory school comes to the world's oldest university.In early September,Summer Screws'14 will gather six experts in the application of screw theory in robotics and up to 40 participants at the University of Bologna,Bologna,Italy.The school will teach attendees how to apply existing methods and empower them to develop new ones in their own research.The basic theoretical notions will be introduced in a rigorous manner,emphasizing examples,applications,and exercises.Scholarships are available.     

电站锅炉模糊风险评价方法研究与应用

针对电站锅炉风险等级评价问题,将模糊综合评价技术应用到电站锅炉风险等级评价中。开展了电站锅炉失效影响因素及模糊评价因素的重要程度分析,建立了一套科学合理适于在线评价的电站锅炉风险评价体系,提出了模糊综合评价技术与改进的模糊层次分析法相结合的模糊风险评价方法,利用改进的模糊层次分析法计算了指标体系中各层指标权重。对某一台电站锅炉的实际运行工况影响子因素进行了模糊风险评价,采用模糊合成算子进行模糊综合运算得到电了站锅炉运行工况影响子因素的评价向量。研究结果表明:电站锅炉的运行工况影响子因素的风险评价等级为第6级,失效可能性等级为小,该电站锅炉运行工况良好。     

INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING AND VISUALISATION-A PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVE

Taking the actual project of teaching and researching process for example, the relationship between the industrial engineering and product development is discussed. And use the novel visualization technology to support the industrial engineering and product development. How to use the new computer modeling and simulating technologies to support the product development and industrial engineering, is introduced especially. The support includes both domestic products and industrial systems. The visualization and computer technologies take a very important role in some system or multi-direction modeling, those technologies mentioned above can help the industrial engineers study the effect of design on the whole life circle, including the producing steps. So the engineers can avoid making the wrong decision which may cause bad effects on the whole industrial engineering.     

Non-monotonic material contrast in scanning ion and scanning electron images

30 keV Ga⁺ focused ion beam induced secondary electron (iSE) imaging was used to determine the relative contrast between several materials. The iSE signal compared from C, Si, Al, Ti, Cr, Ni, Cu, Mo, Ag, and W metal layers does not decrease with an increase in target atomic number Z₂, and shows a non-monotonic relationship between contrast and Z₂. The non-monotonic relationship is attributed to periodic fluctuations of the stopping power and sputter yield inherent to the ion–solid interactions. In addition, material contrast from electron-induced secondary electron (eSE) and backscattered electron (BSE) images using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) also shows non-monotonic contrast as a function of Z₂, following the periodic behavior of the stopping power for electron–solid interactions. A comparison of the iSE and eSE results shows similar relative contrast between the metal layers, and not complementary contrast as conventionally understood. These similarities in the contrast behavior can be attributed to similarities in the periodic and non-monotonic function defined by incident particle–solid interaction theory.     

Application of Feature Extraction through Convolution Neural Networks and SVM Classifier for Robust Grading of Apples

This paper proposes a novel grading method of apples,in an automated grading device that uses convolutional neural networks to extract the size,color,texture,an...