共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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本文设计了汽轮发电机组扭振模拟机的扭振测试系统,并对模拟机轴系扭振动特性进行了测试与分析。测试结果表明,测试系统配置合理,测试结果准确可靠。通过汽轮发电机组扭振模拟机的轴系扭振动特性参数的测试分析表明,汽轮发电机组扭振模拟机的前几阶扭振固有频率、振型与被模拟对象基本吻合,因此模拟机轴系扭振动特性已达到了预定目标。 相似文献
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本文研究了在电力系统发生次同步谐振时汽轮发电机组轴系的扭振特性。建立了机电统一模型,进行了数字仿真研究:并利用动模机组和模拟电网进行了一系列同步扭振试验。研究表明,次同步谐振对轴系的影响与机组特性参数和运行参数有密切关系。 相似文献
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从轴系扭振的基本物理概念出发,阐述了汽轮发电机组轴系扭振的现象与特点,并就电力系统电网中发生的各种扰动对汽轮发电机组轴系扭振的影响的机理进行了分析探讨。 相似文献
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次同步谐振下机组轴系弯扭振动信号分析 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
分析了次同步谐振下机电扭振互作用的原因.针对现场难以实现的困难,提出并设计了汽轮发电机组模拟系统的次同步谐振试验,并将HHT应用到次同步谐振下的机组弯扭振动的信号分析.Hilbert谱图定量刻画了次同步谐振下轴系弯扭振动的快速发展过程,直观准确地表现了弯扭信号的本质特征.分析表明,次同步谐振下轴系的弯振和扭振是相互影响、相互作用的,发现扭振有抑制轴系复杂频率振动的能力.当次同步谐振的扭振发生时,扭振含有的丰富频率成分发生了变化,并且弯振的二倍频消失. 相似文献
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把线性定常二次型全局最优控制算法与大型汽轮发电机组轴系扭振理论相结合,以减少轴系扭振能和控制源能量为优化目标,提出了大型汽轮发电机组轴系扭振的线性定常二次型全局最优控制理论,构造了汽轮发电机组轴系扭振主动控制的状态空间方程。阐述了求解离散黎卡提矩阵代数方程的非递推解法,提出利用求解哈密特矩阵特征值问题来确定二次型最优控制反馈矩阵的方法。为了考查扭振主动控制效果,编制了适用于离散系统扭振主动控制的仿真计算程序,利用所编程序对一台200 MW汽轮发电机组轴系进行了扭振主动控制模拟计算,并进行了扭振主动控制的时域特性分析。分析结果表明,采用线性定常二次型全局最优控制理论对汽轮发电机组轴系扭振进行主动控制,不但有很好的减振效果,而且所需控制力矩较小。 相似文献
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本文在介绍TVAP—M扭振测试分析软件包的基础上,着重介绍了应用TVAP—M在5kW汽轮发电机组轴系扭振模拟机组上进行的一系列机电互作用扭振试验.通过试验确定了该模拟机轴系的扭转固有特性.试验表明:在低频情况下,变频励磁激振是一种行之有效的激振方式.最后利用串补电容方式对机电互作用下的次同步谐振进行了探讨. 相似文献
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为了探讨调节系统对汽轮发电机扭振的影响,从调节系统角度建立了在将轴系按质量弹簧系统处理时的数学模型,从简单物理模型开始,求得了考虑扭振特性后轴系的频率特性,并且得到了一些概念上比较清楚的结论。在这个基础上将它推广到普遍的情况—多质量弹簧系统。并给出了多质量弹簧系统的一个计算实例。 相似文献
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Hao ZhiyongCollege of Mechanical andEnergy Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou ChinaGao WenzhiSchool of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin China 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2004,17(1):67-69
According to the theoretical analysis and calculation on the base of continuous mass system, the simulation experimental investigation on active control of torsional vibration in a turbogenerator shaft system is conducted. A test installation with the excitation of generator motor and multi-stepped shaft system is established to simulate the torsional vibration of a turbogenerator rotor shaft system, and to examine the active control strategy presented. Some useful results are reached in the experimental study. 相似文献
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Hao Zhiyong Gao Wenzhi School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin University Tianjin China 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2002,15(1):66-68
0 INTRODUCTION*It is well known from theoretical investigation that a mechanical vibration system is controllable. Zero vibration for every modes of a system can be achieved if the control is applied to each mode. Unfortunately,it is impossible to achieve this in engineering practice. For an active vibration control system with many variables,the number of vibration-resistant forces that can be applied is limited. In general,active control is only applied to a few of the most harmful v… 相似文献
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齿轮传动系统是雷达伺服传动系统的常用形式,其扭转振动对雷达伺服机构的响应速度和稳定性有重要影响.以某雷达第一级齿轮传动系统为研究对象,基于工程软件ANSYS/LS-DYNA,应用显示中心差分法分析了支撑位置、轴径尺寸、轴上质量分布等机械参数对齿轮传动系统扭振响应的影响,通过对比分析,得出这些机械因素对齿轮传动系统扭振响应特性影响的定性结论,为进一步分析雷达伺服系统提供指导. 相似文献
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Crack on a shaft is one of the common damages in a rotor system. In this paper, transverse vibrations are calculated to compare the influences of transverse crack and slant crack on the rotor system. Results show that the vibration amplitude of the rotor system with a 45° slant crack on the shaft is larger than that with a transverse crack when the two types of crack have the same depth and the rotor system runs in the same condition. Stability and dynamic characteristics of the rotor system with a 45° slant crack on the shaft under torsional excitation are analyzed by considering opening and closing of the crack. It is shown that the instability of the transverse vibration of the rotor system increases with increasing difference between the bending stiffness in two main directions, and the vibration is stable when the two bending stiffness are identical. The spectrum analysis of the steady-state response reveals that the gravity and the eccentricity produce different frequency components, and when the two bending stiffness are identical, the multiple frequency components of the torsional excitation disappear. Further investigation shows that the vibration amplitudes in combined frequencies increase rapidly in transversal, torsional, and axial vibration with increasing slant crack depth. The results are helpful for the understanding the dynamic behavior of a rotor system with a slant crack on a shaft and can be used for the detection of the slant crack on a shaft. 相似文献
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