资料备索

1.肉制品添加料(20元)33.太原香肠配方工艺(5元) 2.肉的腌制(20元)34.精制武汉腊肠配方工艺(lo元) 3.肉的熏制(20元)35.南京香肚配方工艺(8元) 4.肉品的酱制、卤制和烤制(20元)36.天津桃仁香肚配方工艺(8元) 5.咸肉腌制工艺(10元)37.哈尔滨松仁小肚配方工艺(5元) 6.广式腊肉生产工艺(1元)38.哈尔滨水晶肚配方工艺(5元)二一, 7.腊牛羊肉工艺(10元)39.上海鸡肉香肠配方工艺(8元) 8.苏州酱汁肉配方工艺(10元)钧.哈尔滨鸡丝卷配方工艺(8元) ,.北京天福号酱肘子配方工艺(10元)41.哈尔滨大众牌红肠配方工艺(10元) 10.天津酱肉配方工艺(10元)铭.哈…     

变温烘烤工艺对广式香肠品质的影响

中式香肠烘烤温度各地都不同,为得到最佳香肠干燥工艺参数,本实验对香肠采用二段式变温烘烤,对变温烘烤的温度和时间进行了筛选,并与52℃传统恒温烘烤的香肠品质进行了比较。结果显示:前期烘烤时间和后期烘烤温度对广式香肠总体接受度存在显著性影响,以总体接受度为预测条件,得出广式香肠最优烘烤方式为65℃烘烤7h后48℃烘烤;与传统组比较发现:变温组香肠L*值、弹性高于传统组(p0.05),a*值、过氧化值和回复性小于传统组(p0.05),变温烘烤所需总时间为13.45 h,比传统烘烤组减少1.58 h。实验结果得出:广式香肠最优变温烘烤工艺为65℃烘烤7h后48℃烘烤。     

中国名优肉食品——南京香肚

<正>香肚,原产于江苏南京,故名“南京香肚”,它是南京的名特产品之一.该产品相传已有一百多年的历史.南京香肚的生产,始于清朝同治年间(1862～1875年),到光绪年间享有盛名,曾参加南洋劝业会展出,荣获奖状.抗日战争前,南京已有30余家厂家加工香肚,最高年产量约40万余只.解放后,政府大力扩建厂房和设备,锐意革新工艺,产量和质量均有     

南京正宗香肠

中国传统香肠以广式和如式香肠最为著名,然而,近年来,南京肉联厂生产的“南京正宗香肠”越来越为人们所欢迎。以往,该厂年产40～50吨香肠还为销售发愁。然而,90年10月至91年春节该厂生产销售了240吨香肠还远远没有满足市场的需求,今年的市场预测需求量将达500吨以上。南京正宗香肠的生产工艺:     

改性肠衣对西式预煮香肠理化性质的影响

利用含有不同浓度的表面活性剂(由大豆油及大豆卵磷脂组成)以及乳酸盐泥对肠衣进行的改性,比较改性肠衣以及空白对照(天然猪肠衣)肠衣灌制西式预煮香肠在29 d、4℃贮藏下其质构(硬度、弹性、内聚性、胶性、咀嚼性、剪切力)、p H和色度的不同。结果表明:经过处理2(大豆磷脂浓度(卵磷脂∶水)1∶27.5,大豆油浓度1.25%,处理时间75 min,乳酸盐泥19.50 m L/kg Na Cl,处理时间为75 min)改性肠衣灌制西式预煮香肠的p H(6.42)显著低于处理3(大豆磷脂浓度(卵磷脂∶水)1∶30,大豆油浓度2.50%,乳酸盐泥21.00 m L/kg Na Cl,处理时间为90 min)(6.57)和空白对照组的西式熏煮香肠(6.67)(p0.05);处理2硬度和咀嚼性显著高于处理3和空白组(p0.05);处理2的色度亮度显著小于处理3和空白对照组(p0.05)。结论:处理2改性肠衣灌制香肠能够在香肠的贮藏期间保证香肠的品质,并可能延长香肠的贮藏期。     

发酵牛蒡保健香肠的研制

将牛蒡制成菜泥添加到肉馅中,以干酪乳杆菌和玫瑰色微球菌为发酵剂生产牛蒡发酵香肠。确定最佳工艺条件为:干酪乳杆菌和玫瑰色微球菌的比例为1:1,接种量107CFU/g,发酵温度为30℃,发酵时间为8～12h,牛蒡添加量为10%。按此工艺生产出的牛蒡发酵香肠的肠衣表面干爽、完整、无斑点,截面颜色鲜艳,切面光润;牛蒡泥分布均匀,结合紧密,无气泡;肉质鲜嫩,产品兼有发酵香肠和牛蒡的特殊味道,无异味;产品的理化和微生物指标均符合国家标准。     

香肠好吃,但勿过量

我国香肠生产已有1000多年的历史,我国的著名香肠有广式香肠、南京香肠和如皋香肠等.香肠是将新鲜猪肉切成块后加入酱油、抽油、白糖等配料制成馅,灌入肠衣,经风干或晒干制成的一种风味食品.香肠经过较长时间的日晒和晾挂过程,在适当的温度和湿度下,由于微生物和酶的作用,可使香肠中的蛋白质发生分解和分化,促使香肠产生一种独特的鲜美风味.     

梧州蛋白肠衣更上一层楼

我国惟一生产蛋白肠衣的广西梧州蛋白肠衣厂 ,多年来在引进国外生产技术的基础上 ,深入研究蛋白肠衣生产工艺 ,不断进行产品开发。目前 ,除广泛用于生产腊肠、风干肠及色拉米香肠的广式腊肠肠衣外 ,又研制出适合生产近年来国内流行的台湾烤香肠肠衣 ,其产品在烤肠机上电烤和油煎时可承受 12 0℃高温 ,炭火烤时可承受 16 0℃高温。特别是近期小口径烟熏蒸煮肠衣品质上更有重大改善 ,新开发出的ＷＥＣ型套缩肠衣 ,自动扭结效果好、口感脆嫩。由于这种肠衣无论外观还是性能均接近进口蛋白肠衣 ,而价格又低于同类进口产品2 0 %以上 ,因此被许多…     

传统广式腊肠的改进试验研究

中国的名优广式腊肠的生产，其原料肉中的精瘦肉，一般必须为４号肉（即后腿肉），而４号肉质高价高，使得生产的广式腊肠的成本也相应增高。为了降低生产成本，我们用一些低价替代品（如五花肉、鸡胸肉、猪心、猪肺及非肉添加物等）替代或部分替代传统生产广式腊肠中的精瘦肉部分。试制出若干个不同原料肉配方的广式腊肠，经测试这些产品的感官指标及理化指标均符合国家卫生部制定的《香肠（腊肠），香肚卫生标准》。并对香肠品质、     

设备与原料

<正> 新型半自动双卡打卡机 (查询编号:101) 为满足中小型生产厂家的各种需求,保利卡公司特别推出新型半自动双卡打卡机:PDC600和PDC700系列,适用于各种人工肠衣、纤维肠衣、胶原肠衣和天然肠衣。PDC 600系列适宜包装直径范围20～80毫米的香肠;PDC 700则适用于直径范围30～115毫米的产品。     

功能性大豆浓缩蛋白与大豆分离蛋白在颗粒型灌肠中的应用研究

主要研究功能性大豆浓缩蛋白与大豆分离蛋白在颗粒型灌肠加工中的应用.通过试验,得出最佳工艺参数.当肉灌肠中瘦肉含量大于等于38%时,使用功能性大豆浓缩蛋白最佳;当肉灌肠中瘦肉含量低于30%时,使用大豆分离蛋白最佳:当肉灌肠中瘦肉含量在30%～38%之间时,使用功能性大豆浓缩蛋白与大豆分离蛋白混合物最佳.     

Beef sausage structure affected by sodium chloride and potassium lactate

A histological and ultrastructural study was conducted to characterize changes in the muscle fibre structure of three fresh sausage preparations, depending on meat composition, sodium chloride (NaCl) and potassium lactate (K-lactate) contents. After addition of 0.8% and 1.6% NaCl, 65% and 51%, respectively, of the area observed showed well preserved fibres (histological data). The altered regions presented a large disorganization of the myofilaments and a solubilization of the sarcolemma and of the Z lines. K-lactate addition had no marked effects on meat structure. The preparation containing some sheep meat was more sensitive to salt than the others containing only bovine meat. The level of alteration was much lower than those obtained in pork meat in another study. Technological conditions used to modify the internal muscle fibre structure during sausage processing depend on the species used. Therefore, the classification of the sausage preparation to “meat preparation” or “meat product” under the EU regulation (EC) No. 853/2004 (which assign meat preparations to meat if the product has undergone a process insufficient to modify the internal muscle fibre structure of the meat) must be systematically controlled when changing the meat sausage composition.     

Beef sausage structure affected by sodium chloride and potassium lactate

A histological and ultrastructural study was conducted to characterize changes in the muscle fibre structure of three fresh sausage preparations, depending on meat composition, sodium chloride (NaCl) and potassium lactate (K-lactate) contents. After addition of 0.8% and 1.6% NaCl, 65% and 51%, respectively, of the area observed showed well preserved fibres (histological data). The altered regions presented a large disorganization of the myofilaments and a solubilization of the sarcolemma and of the Z lines. K-lactate addition had no marked effects on meat structure. The preparation containing some sheep meat was more sensitive to salt than the others containing only bovine meat. The level of alteration was much lower than those obtained in pork meat in another study. Technological conditions used to modify the internal muscle fibre structure during sausage processing depend on the species used. Therefore, the classification of the sausage preparation to “meat preparation” or “meat product” under the EU regulation (EC) No. 853/2004 (which assign meat preparations to meat if the product has undergone a process insufficient to modify the internal muscle fibre structure of the meat) must be systematically controlled when changing the meat sausage composition.     

Infectivity of Trichinella nativa in traditional northern (country) foods prepared with meat from experimentally infected seals

The infectivity of Trichinella nativa larvae in three traditional northern (country) foods was assessed. Foods were prepared with meat from seals experimentally infected with Trichinella nativa and evaluated over a 317-day period during which this food was fed directly to cats while mice were orally inoculated with larvae recovered following the digestion of the food in a solution containing 1% pepsin and 1% HCl at 37 degrees C. Foods examined were igunaq (meat and blubber placed in a seal skin bag and allowed to ferment), nikku (air-dried meat), and sausage (meat, fillers, salt, and spices). Sausage was examined both in a raw state and after partial cooking. Infective T. nativa larvae survived in igunaq, nikku, raw frozen sausage, and poorly cooked sausage for at least 5 months under controlled laboratory conditions. Core temperatures of partially cooked sausage never exceeded 50 degrees C. Caution should be exercised in using these data to establish guidelines for the consumption of raw products, since the survival of infective larvae could be unpredictably extended under field conditions. These data indicate significant food safety risks associated with igunaq, nikku, and sausage prepared with Trichinella-infected meat and provide information for use in risk management and in directing future research.     

鸭肉鸭骨肠加工工艺研究

对鸭肉鸭骨肠的加工工艺进行探讨。结果表明：以60％鸭肌肉为主要原料,用15％鸭肥肉、12％鸭骨泥、5％改性淀粉、3％白糖、1．8％食盐、0．06％β－环状糊精、0．18％异VC—Na、0．6％大曲酒及0．2％味精等辅料配合,经清洗、分割、绞碎、粉碎、斩拌、灌制、漂洗、煮制、烘干、冷却及包装等工艺加工,即可制得品质风味优...     

临洺关驴肉香肠的加工技术及保鲜方法

介绍了中国传统肉制品临沼关驴肉香肠的加工技术，包括选料、配料、制馅、拌馅、灌制、煮制、烟熏到成品：并提出了延长产品货架期的方法，为驴肉香肠扩大市场做准备。     

响应面分析法优化盐焗骨泥鸡肉肠配方的研究

为生产出凝胶效果更好的盐焗骨泥鸡肉肠,本文应用响应面分析（RSA）法优化盐焗骨泥鸡肉肠的生产配方。选用骨泥干基添加量、猪肉/总肉、变性淀粉/总淀粉三因素,其中骨泥粒度为30-50μm,以鸡肉肠凝胶强度为评价指标,在单因素工艺试验的基础上,通过三因素三水平的Box-Behnken响应面分析优化鸡肉肠配方,在基本配方（肉40%,淀粉6%）基础上,确定其最佳配方为骨泥干基加量2.28%,猪肉/总肉0,变性淀粉/总淀粉0.47,在此配方下,鸡肉肠凝胶强度可达到3787.59g.mm。     

发酵香肠发酵剂菌种筛选的研究

从近年发酵肉制品中涉及到的有益微生物中，筛选出能够快速发酵并使发酵肠风味品质俱佳、质量稳定的发酵剂。并且通过正交试验确定发酵香肠组合发酵剂的最优配比，对香肠成熟过程和贮藏过程中的pH值、乳酸菌数量的变化、感官品质等方面进行分析，研究结果表明，植物乳杆菌（Lp）、嗜酸乳杆菌（La）和戊糖片球茼（Pp）是良好的发酵肉制品发酵剂；它们作为发酵香肠发酵剂的最优配比是0.6％，0.6％，0.3％；此组合发酵剂发酵的香肠的pH值，乳酸菌数，感官特征等指标均优于单一菌种发酵的香肠.     

胡萝卜海带香肠的研制

以胡萝卜、海带及猪肉为原料,开发出一种蔬菜香肠新产品,即胡萝卜海带香肠。通过胡萝卜海带添加比例,蔬菜总添加量,淀粉添加量和瘦肉与肥肉比4个单因素试验和正交试验,以香肠的感官特性为评价指标来确定胡萝卜海带香肠的最佳配方和最佳工艺条件。结果表明:当胡萝卜海带质量之比为2∶1,蔬菜添加量为20%,肥瘦肉质量比为2∶8,淀粉添加量为10%时,制得的香肠产品最佳。     

The chemical and sensory qualities of smoked blood sausage made with the edible by-products of goat slaughter

The aim was to evaluate smoked blood sausage prepared using goat blood (50%), viscera (10%) and meat fragments (20%). Microbiological, chemical and sensory evaluations were conducted. The quality analyses showed that smoked goat blood sausage is rich in high biological value proteins, amino acids, essential fatty acids, and iron (26.65 mg/100 g). The smoked goat blood sausage was rated to have a sensory acceptance of greater than 80%. The use of edible by-products from the slaughter of goats in the formulation of smoked blood sausage is viable because it uses low-cost raw materials; furthermore, the utilisation of these by-products can generate income for producers, allowing them to offer a meat product of high nutritional and sensory quality.