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城市建筑的绿色设计——对BRT建筑事务所两个设计案例的解读 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
快速的城市化进程使城市建筑的生态与节能问题日益凸显,本文通过分析德国BRT建筑事务所的成功设计案例,总结其绿色理念及节能策略,以期为进一步探素我国城市建筑绿色设计的生态化策略提供有益参考。 相似文献
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梁生 《建筑·建材·装饰》2015,(14)
绿色住宅建筑指集节能、节地、节水、节才以及环境保护为一体的现代建筑。其以环保为主题的设计理念旨在通过对建筑的“绿色设计”达到改善城市环境问题的目标。绿色住宅建筑作为现代建筑新兴产业项目之一,目前正处于初步发展和提升阶段;并且,社会对绿色住宅建筑需求的不断增长也进一步促进了绿色住宅建筑中环保节能技术的发展。本文旨在分析绿色住宅建筑中的环保节能技术,并针对其建设的质量控制提出几点改进措施。 相似文献
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Urban public green spaces significantly impact public health level, where physical, social, and recreational outdoor activities play an important role in improving people’s physical and mental health. In this paper, a total of 35 samples of small public green spaces were selected, and the data of built environment factors and healthy activities of each sample were collocted through ArcGIS analysis, field survey, and mapping. This paper then analyzes the impact of built environment factors on public healthy activities from a planning and design perspective by establishing a ridge regression model, which adopts location factors and functional / spatial factors in small public green spaces as independent variables, and the frequency density of healthy activities as dependent variables. The research reveals that: To location factors, the small public green spaces located near dense residential areas have a much greater impact on promoting public health activities than the ones sitting in dense mixed land use areas; To functional / spatial factors, facilities are the dominant factor that positively impacts users’ healthy activities, particularly the seating density; Reasonably designed small public green spaces or the ones with more open interfaces can effectively encourage people’s healthy activities, while which would be significantly decreased when the green space rate or the path density is excessively high. Finally, the paper proposes suggestions on the planning and design of small public green spaces. 相似文献
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This paper examines the architectural and landscape design strategies and intentions for green, open spaces facilities targeting stress alleviation for learning environments such as those of university campuses in a compact urban setting. Literature reviews provide three prevailing perspectives for physical design pedagogical operatives: healing gardens where greenery and plants produce restorative effects; flexible spaces that accommodate functional needs of different activities; and green buildings that incorporate open space as a catalyst for integrated eco-system. Corresponding design approaches (landscape design, spatial design and green design) are scrutinized by case study. A comparison of two university campuses with different urban contexts is conducted to identify challenges and opportunities for applying these design approaches. For a compact campus, high-dense surroundings may limit the size of an open space and may handicap circulation and accessibility; on the other side, a small open space may provide its users more intimate contact with natural restorative elements and also a more controllable microclimate for physical comfort. A healthy campus should encompass diverse open spaces to satisfy different purposes. Finally, a framework that integrates the three approaches is combined to produce a sustainable design rubric. 相似文献
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高密度城区的微绿地是城市人居环境的重要组成部分,是目前国内外多学科的热点研究领域和重要发展趋势。归纳了微绿地的概念,从生物群落多样性保护和利用的角度出发,探讨了服务于高密度城区的微绿地设计原则,生物群落组成上注重乡土植物和抗性植物的应用,生物群落结构上注重水平和垂直方向异质性,遵循群落生长或演替的规律进行人工管护。通过典型案例分析,认为缺乏生物群落多样性的研究是微绿地设计与建设的重要影响因素。低物种丰富度、多功能丰富度的植物配置可能更有利于高密度城区绿地效能的最大化。提出了微绿地设计应本着“小而精”的原则,而不是追求“小而全”,这样才能更好地维护微绿地的生物群落稳定陛,使其更好地为提高高密度城区生态环境的品质和宜居性服务。 相似文献
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城市绿色建筑建设是城市生态环保、绿色健康的重要标志,城市的和谐发展必须大力推广城市绿色建筑规划设计。本文以池州市梅林花园(东区)规划设计为例,阐述了绿色建筑规划的设计理念和设计要求。 相似文献
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办公空间设计渗透绿色设计思想 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了绿色设计理念的内涵,指出了办公空间设计中渗透绿色设计理念的必要性,并探讨了办公空间绿色设计的一些策略,通过渗透绿色设计思想,达到了保护自然环境和人文环境,维护生态平衡,创造健康的办公环境的目的。 相似文献
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绿色建筑作为现代环保节能新型建筑,不但为人们提供了健康的居住工作环境,更能减少能源消耗,是当下发展迅速的建筑设计理念。本文结合实际绿色建筑项目,详细阐述了绿色建筑设计及绿色生态技术,提出了相关建筑设计方案。 相似文献
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对绿色生态健康住宅小区的概念进行了分析和论述,并提出了建设绿色生态健康住宅小区的设计指导思想和建设思路,最终提高居住质量。 相似文献
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针对绿色建筑设计综合性、系统性、创新性的特点,分析了绿色建筑设计的意义,并结合绿色建筑设计健康、舒适、简单、高效发展、整体环境优化的原则,对绿色建筑能源、建筑围护结构、节水与雨水综合利用等绿色建筑设计的方法进行了研究,以实现建筑的可持续发展。 相似文献