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1.
《建筑与文化》2009,(8):25-25
色彩是与感知直接对话的强有力武器,它能攫取注意力,吸引眼球及诠释精神。自1978年成立以来,3D色彩工作室一直深知这一点,Jean—Philippe Lenclos首次致力于研究建筑学色彩系列、着色方案以及工渡产品的色彩系列在常年的色彩实践中,他创立了《色彩地理学》,他与夫人Dominique Lenclos撰写的《法国色彩》、《欧洲色彩》和《世界色彩》等专著对城市色彩规划研究提供了理论的依据。  相似文献   

2.
浅谈中国传统建筑的色彩   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
郭建政 《山西建筑》2006,32(24):18-19
针对色彩的装饰是中国传统建筑的重要组成部分,介绍了建筑色彩产生的物质基础,探讨了中国古建筑的色彩要求,分析了中国传统文化对中国建筑色彩的影响,表明了建筑色彩具有深远的艺术、文化和社会意义。  相似文献   

3.
光色环境中的生活品质   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
崔凌霞 《山西建筑》2009,35(2):32-33
指出入和环境的有机结合,才使得色彩有了实质性意义,研究了科学文明与色彩的关系,探讨了光与色彩的多面性,分析了灯光导致的色彩倾向偏移,得出了光色环境不仅是一个社会物质体,更是一个精神文化体的结论。  相似文献   

4.
以哈尔滨、巴黎这两座城市的色彩规划设计为例,对其色彩规划现状、色彩主题、色彩定位及城市历史文脉的传承进行了分析,论证了城市色彩规划在实践中的可行性。  相似文献   

5.
城市色彩是体现城市特色的重要因素。概述国内外相关研究,以云南省易门县为例探讨小城镇的色彩规划。从县城总体色彩、分功能片区色彩和要素控制三个层次开展易门县色彩规划的初步研究.提出了引入“城市主导色”的总体色彩规划思路,选定了县城的主色调,并分别确定了县城工业区、商业区、居住区、旅游风景区的色彩基调和要素控制,旨在为政府的规划提供借鉴。  相似文献   

6.
楼颖楠 《浙江建筑》2007,24(6):13-16
在阐释城市色彩的含义和色彩组成体系、以及城市风格与色彩设计特点等问题的基础上,以玉环县的城市形象和色彩现状为例,分析了其存在的不足并提出了可能采取的改进措施,进而对城市风格和色彩的可控性进行了论述。  相似文献   

7.
介绍了生态城市色彩的意义及生态城市色彩规划的含义,对生态城市色彩规划设计的重要性进行了详细阐述,对生态城市色彩规划的制定与实施进行了探讨,以美化城市使城市成为真正的生态城市。  相似文献   

8.
城市色彩风貌,英文中称为Chromatic Townscape,也就是指“呈现为色彩认知的城镇风貌”。英国学者迈克尔·兰开斯特曾经针对色彩的城市景观及城市问题提出了色彩景观(Colorscape)概念,将色彩作为城市问题中重要的关注对象,指出了色彩对城市景观的价值、建筑与周围色彩的关系等,为城市环境色彩提出了研究方向。两相比较可以看出,除了角度不同外, Colorscape比Chromatic Townscape的概念更宽泛。  相似文献   

9.
本文通过地色彩属性的分析,讨论了建筑色彩与气候、建筑色彩与建筑物的功能要求,建筑色彩与人的心理作用等问题,阐述了色彩对建筑整体形象的重要作用。  相似文献   

10.
本文以中山陵园中轴线的景观环 境色彩为研究对象,采用定性与定量结合分 析了中山陵作为纪念性景观的色彩特征以 及吕彦直先生原设计对景观色彩意向的表 达。针对当下中山陵园景观环境色彩的“异 化”现象及中轴线空间形态,分别研究了中 轴线南段、中段、北段的环境色彩问题,基 于色彩量化技术探讨了景观环境色彩构成 优化的方法。  相似文献   

11.
浅淡建筑色彩的运用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
肖雨 《华中建筑》1993,11(4):60-61,64
今天,建筑色彩向着多元化方向发展。本文就建筑色彩的特点,色量的运用,色彩的对比,谐调等问题作了探讨。  相似文献   

12.
Assessment of fire damaged concrete structures usually starts with visual observation of colour change, cracking and spalling. On heating, a change in colour from normal to a pink/red is often observed and this is useful since it coincides with the onset of significant loss of concrete strength. Optical microscopy combined with colour image analysis has been used to quantify changes in colour for concrete subjected to elevated temperatures. Samples were examined in reflected light and measurements of hue, saturation and intensity for colour definition, were taken. The measurement of hue was particularly useful and enabled the quantification of colour at different temperatures. This technique is superior to the subjective visual assessment currently used. The full development of the pink/red colour is coincident with substantial reduction in compressive strength and the method may be used to define the distance from a heated surface where strength degradation has occurred.  相似文献   

13.
《Energy and Buildings》2001,33(3):193-198
The aim of the study is to underline the contribution of colour in daylighting projects as an objective parameter of visual performance and pleasantness.Window technology offers ways to use daylight in buildings. Glazing, shading systems and indoor materials modify its aspect by offering a large variation of its colour. However, colour of daylight changes greatly according to climate, spatially and temporally.Variation of the colour of daylight is illustrated as well as an example of the resulting change of surface colours with or without a type glazing. Then, a method to predict directional colour of skylight is suggested with the intention to apply it in daylighting calculations.  相似文献   

14.
This paper presents an analysis of colour change in concrete under the influence of heat. The colour change observed in concrete is primarily a result of the gradual dehydration of the cement paste, but also of transformations occurring within the aggregate. The colour change may be used to reveal the exposure temperature of concrete from which the corresponding fire damage of concrete can be estimated. The paper presents the results of tests carried out on ordinary and high performance concretes (OC and HPC) prepared with natural river-bed aggregates. In addition, mortars and cement pastes prepared with the same components were observed to change colour upon heating. The colour change was investigated using Scion Image v. 4.0.3, an image analysis software package (Scion Corporation ©, USA). In the proposed method the digital image is split into three RGB colour components: red, green and blue, which are then presented as a histogram using counts of pixel intensity. The histogram results show colour distributions in unheated cementitious material and in material heated to temperatures ranging from 100°C to 1000°C. The concrete colour changes as a result of heating are linked to the physical and chemical transformations taking place in the heated material.  相似文献   

15.
The evaluation of colour in natural waters   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
A model describing the objective evaluation of colour from the transmission properties of natural waters was developed and applied to a wide range of Australian waters. These calculated colours show that measurement of filtered water absorbance at 456 nm calibrated against Pt-Co colour standards agrees with the visually perceived colour intensity by comparator methods and the Pt-Co or Hazen scale of measurement within a maximum error range of ±20%. The error is significantly larger when analytical wavelengths below 440 nm are used. The interference to colour measurement caused by scattering of suspended matter was accounted for at the analytical wavelength. The light scatter component was found to be significant when the ratio of turbidity (in nephelometric turbidity units) to colour (in Hazen units) is greater than 0.02. The use of the 456 nm wavelength is proposed for the standardization of colour measurement in natural waters.  相似文献   

16.
高层建筑色彩设计浅析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
卓刚 《南方建筑》2011,(5):64-69
高层建筑色彩有自身的规律性,对城市色彩有举足轻重的作用,但设计方面存在不少问题,学界亦鲜有研究成果。本文从对高层建筑色彩的基本认识出发,指出高层建筑色彩设计的要点和难点,同时初步探讨了高层建筑基调色、装饰色和点缀色的设计方法和手法。  相似文献   

17.
刘丽萍  左洪亮 《工业建筑》2005,35(11):102-103,93
车间环境色彩会直接影响操作者的情绪、情感及认知,进而影响到工人的身心健康和工作效率。分析了人的生理、心理特点和各种车间环境因素对色彩设计的影响,将有利于揭示色彩与环境以及色彩与情绪、行为的关系,为设计提供依据,并提高人们对环境色彩的重视程度。  相似文献   

18.
色彩与室内设计紧密相关,巧妙地运用色彩,可创造出美好舒适的环境。对常见色彩进行了深入细致的研究,并阐述了室内环境色彩设计的几种方式和一些有代表性的配色方案。  相似文献   

19.
The present paper presents the study of the decolorisation of real textile effluent by constant current electrolysis in a flow-cell using a Ti/Ru(0.3)Ti(0.7)O(2) DSA((R)) type electrode. The effect of increasing the chloride ion concentration on the efficiency of colour removal is discussed. Attempts to perform galvanostatic oxidation (40 and 60mAcm(-2)) on the as-received effluent demonstrate that colour removal and total organic carbon (TOC) removal are limited. If the conductivity of the effluent is increased by adding 0.033molL(-1) Na(2)SO(4), little increase in the extent of colour/TOC removal is observed. However, when Na(2)SO(4) is substituted, stepwise, with NaCl (while maintaining the ionic strength constant) appreciable colour/TOC removal is observed. The study of the effect of increasing the current density demonstrates that total colour removal is possible at high currents. The efficiencies of colour and TOC removal are discussed in terms of the Energy per order (E(EO)/kWhm(-3)order(-1)) and Energy consumption (E(C)/kWhkg(-1)TOC), respectively. Finally, the extent of colour removal is compared to consent levels presented in the literature.  相似文献   

20.
Long term variation in water colour from Yorkshire catchments.   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
Water colour is a problem in the upland water-gathering grounds of the UK. It has shown considerable variation over recent years and this needs to be put into the longer-term context. In order to do this, factors to convert water colour measured in absorbance units per metre (Au/m) to Hazen units are presented for ten sites in the Yorkshire region using data from August 1997 to June 1998. The conversion factors are site-specific and there is some evidence that they may show seasonal variation. There is also a short-term upward trend in the conversion factor for a number of catchments, which may be related to their recovery following the 1995 drought. Time series of water colour in Hazen from 1980 to 1998 are shown for selected sites. The seasonal variation in colour levels is disrupted at all sites during and following drought periods, notably 1990-1992 and 1995-1998 and, in the case of two sites with long-term colour measurements, the 1975-1976 drought. These periods are followed by enhanced levels of colour and, since the end of the 1995 drought, unprecedented high values have been recorded at some catchments.  相似文献   

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