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主要讨论高职院校的学生毕业论文排版系统开发方面的问题。首先从实际应用角度出发,阐述开发的本系统的意义,接着结合本校的论文格式要求讨论该系统的结构及具体的模块设计。最后对本系统在本校的实际应用情况进行小结。 相似文献
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异步与分布式应用软件系统在工程领域有着广泛的应用,有必要寻找一种快速高效地构筑异步系统的方法,微软的组件对象模型COM可以很好地满足这方面的需要。首先概述开发异步调用组件的意义和工具,以及所涉及到的COM基本概念,包括接口、事件、连接点、线程模型等,并结合一个具体工程实例详述了在Visual C++6.0编程环境下用ATL开发异步调用组件的方法,最后对组件进行了测试并顺利通过,证明了COM开发此类异步应用系统的高效性。 相似文献
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基于C#.NET三层架构下的数据库系统是一种方便快速的开发模式,具有高性能的可重复性和可维护性,是一类灵活的事务处理机制。因此广泛的应用在一些web数据库开发系统中。为解决C#.NET条件下建立三层架构数据库应用系统时通常遇到的问题,阐述在建立三层架构数据库应用系统的标准流程,并提出变化条件下数据库设计过程中变化的三层架构程序修改方法,对不易修改但是较常见的编译错误进行解决。 相似文献
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研究一个客户登录系统的实现,该系统是在visual studio.net2005下使用c#语言、SQL server2000数据库进行开发.首先介绍系统的开发背景以及研究价值,其次,介绍开发环境、语言及数据库,最后,叙述系统设计的实现. 相似文献
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本文介绍了一种光电设备自动检定数据库管理系统的设计方法.论述了该系统数据库的结构,及其建立、管理与维护。着重说明了建立数据库时数据库各表间的关系连接。文中以数据的多种匹配查询具体阐述了自动检定系统数据库的开发与应用。 相似文献
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随着信息时代的来临以及计算机的高度普及,大型的软件系统越来越多的出现在我们周围,这给我们带来的极大的便利。计算机软件的应用体系结构模型,是一种帮助计算机软件增强系统的开放性、复用性和集成性的有效助力,被大规模的应用在商业软件系统的开发过程。现今阶段常见的有三种计算机软件应用体系结构模型,这三者分别是单层应用体系结构模型、双层计算机应用体系模型和多层计算机应用体系模型。本文针对这三者各自的特点进行简要探讨,介绍了各自的优劣,从综合角度上来看,推荐使用多层的应用体系结构模型。 相似文献
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A method for improving the accuracy of the optical diffusion theory for a multilayer scattering medium is presented. An infinitesimally narrow incident light beam is replaced by multiple isotropic point sources of different strengths that are placed in the scattering medium along the incident beam. The multiple sources are then used to develop a multilayer diffusion theory. Diffuse reflectance is then computed using the multilayer diffusion theory and compared with accurate data computed by the Monte Carlo method. This multisource method is found to be significantly more accurate than the previous single-source method. 相似文献
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Residual stresses arising from thermal mismatch in layered structures rank among the major causes of mechanical failures in light-emitting diodes, integrated circuits, electronic packages, and micro-electro-mechanical systems. Applying analytical solutions to predict or calculate residual stresses’ magnitude and distribution in multilayer film-substrate system has been widely adopted by many researchers. These researches are based on multilayer theories of film-substrate systems, such as Suhir's formula, Stoney's equation, and extend Stoney's equations. To discuss and distinguish the characteristics of these approaches, finite element analysis numerical solutions and multilayer theory analytical solutions are compared and analyzed. This encompasses the theories’ application spectrum as well as their prediction capability. In addition, this work not only discusses the theories’ property and workability but also demonstrate the feasibility of the finite element method (FEM) and bilayer theories in experiment. The experimental result demonstrates that FEM is a reliable approach in predicting the mechanical behavior of multilayer structures. Hence, when calculating or predicting thin film stress using the aforementioned theories, the methodology proposed in this research can be employed to effectively validate the feasibility of these theories. 相似文献
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Larruquert JI 《Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision》2001,18(10):2617-2627
A general theory of multilayers with enhanced reflectance has been developed based on the superposition of sub-quarterwave layers of various highly radiation-absorbing materials. The theory has been developed by second-order expansion of the multilayer reflectance with respect to the optical-constant differences between the materials in the multilayer. The current paper completes and improves the theory that was developed in a previous paper [J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 18, 1406 (2001)] by including the case of nonnormal incidence and general radiation polarization and by providing more-accurate film thickness values of the optimized multilayer than with the previous theory. The theory provides an accurate approach to the design of a new concept of multilayer coatings with more than two materials. The new multilayers are adequate to enhance the reflectance of the materials particularly in the far and the extreme ultraviolet. 相似文献
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The thermal conductivity of cryogenic insulation materials and its temperature dependence 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A. Hofmann 《低温学》2006,46(11):815-824
For the presentation of the thermal conductivity of cryogenic insulation materials and their integral mean values an empirical function is suggested, with which experimentally found values can be extrapolated to other temperature levels.The selection of materials includes granulated and fibrous insulations under atmospheric pressure as well as under vacuum and a multilayer insulation for most high performances.It is shown theoretically, how the constants in the empirical function can be determined. Their calculation is demonstrated practically by using real measurements.For a multilayer insulation a theory is developed, with which a measured value can be extrapolated to other temperatures, gas pressures and numbers of layers. Its application to a real insulation system is demonstrated too.The results are listed in a tabular summary. 相似文献
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The variation of the equivalent refractive index with composition of multilayer films of ZnS-MgF2-SiO, ZnS-Na3AlF6 and Ge-ZnS, prepared by depositing alternate layers of different materials, has been investigated. It has been established that, for small step thicknesses (much less than the wavelength of light to be used for measurements) of each layer, the composite multilayer films are optically equivalent to homogeneously mixed films of the same materials of corresponding relative compositions. Further, the results show that the indices of the multilayer films of ZnS-MgF2-SiO and ZnS-Na3AlF6 are in good agreement with the values predicted on the basis of the Lorentz-Lorenz theory. The refractive index of Ge-ZnS multilayer films is in agreement with the Drude theory. Our studies also show that the refractive index of a multilayer film composed of three materials, two of which react chemically in the molten and vapour states, as, for example, ZnS and SiO in ZnS-MgF2-SiO films, is equivalent to that expected theoretically for a homogeneously mixed film of the same materials. The controlled and predictable equivalent behaviour of multilayer films suggests their use to produce variable refractive index optical coatings by selecting any number of materials which may or may not react with each other chemically. 相似文献
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F. El hallani H. Ez-Zahraouy A. Benyoussef 《Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism》2011,24(8):2299-2305
Using mean-field theory, we have studied the effect of quantum transverse field on the magnetic properties and multilayer
transitions in the spin-3/2 Blume–Capel model with RKKY interaction. The system is formed by two magnetic multilayer materials,
of different thicknesses, separated by a non magnetic spacer of thickness M. It is found that there exist critical transverse fields above which the multilayer transitions occur. This critical value
decreases when increasing the thickness of the nonmagnetic spacer M. Phase diagram is established in different plane of space parameter. 相似文献
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The near-normal-incidence efficiencies of a 2400-groove/mm holographic master grating, a replica grating, and a multilayer grating are modeled in the soft-x-ray-extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) regions and are compared with efficiencies that are measured with synchrotron radiation. The efficiencies are calculated by the computer program PCGrate, which is based on a rigorous modified integral method. The theory of our integral method is described both for monolayer and multilayer gratings designated for the soft-x-ray-EUV-wavelength range. The calculations account for the groove profile as determined from atomic force microscopy with a depth scaling in the case of the multilayer grating and an average random microroughness (0.7 nm) for the short wavelengths. The refractive indices of the grating substrate and coatings have been taken from different sources because of the wide range of the wavelengths (4.5-50 nm). The measured peak absolute efficiency of 10.4% in the second diffraction order at a wavelength of 11.4 nm is achieved for the multilayer grating and is in good agreement with a computed value of approximately 11.5%. Rigorous modeling of the efficiencies of three similar gratings is in good overall agreement with the measured efficiency over a wide wavelength region. Additional calculations have indicated that relatively high normal incidence efficiency (of at least several percent) and large angular dispersion in the higher orders can be achieved in the 4.5-10.5-nm range by application of various multilayer coatings. 相似文献