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《计算机应用与软件》2016,(9)
扩展Web服务类型的组合方式、实现服务的无缝组合和提高服务组合的可靠性是当今Web服务组合的研究热点。针对Web服务类型组合方式多样性和无缝服务组合问题,根据请求服务的功能划分图来计算可用于服务组合的候选服务类型,动态规划各种服务类型的组合方式,并提出第一级服务类型的装配算法。针对服务组合的可靠性问题,将Web服务自身对运行环境的要求和自身的优先条件表示为上下文,并提出相应的局部最优选择算法和全局最优选择算法,以找到真实的、具有高可靠性的服务组合。最后,通过仿真实验验证了第一级服务类型装配算法、局部最优和全局最优选择算法的性能。 相似文献
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采用形式化描述Web服务组合,从很大程度上推动了Web服务组合技术的实际应用。但现有的Web服务组合形式化建模方法在利用形式化工具时,均未很好地解决建模的层次性问题。为解决上述问题,提出了将Web服务组合问题映射为一个基于移动Agent的层次化服务组合模型,系统模型分为系统服务层和Agent层。模型设计充分体现了移动Agent的移动性、自主性以及系统层(移动Agent运行环境)的控制性。最后给出实例说明该方法。 相似文献
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提出了一种分布感知的Web 服务组合方法。移动Agent代理Web 服务,构成一个自治的感知单元,移动Agent通过语义的协商确认匹配关系,Web 服务组合可以通过移动Agent的演化完成。常见的遗传组合算法存在着复杂路径表示和罚函数难于确定的局限性,采用感知基础上的服务关系矩阵和服务相对质量的矩阵,最优服务组合的建立转化为带约束的最优化问题,并给出不带参数的罚函数动态演化算法解决方案,仿真表明这种方法可以提高适应度和性能。 相似文献
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陈红英 《小型微型计算机系统》2008,29(11)
服务组合一直是Web服务研究的一个难题.本文提出并采用具有能力、意图、信念、愿望等Agent特性的标志语言WAML(Web Agent Marked Language)作为服务描述语言,用WAML语义生成Web服务组合链的方法实现服务组合.并对组合算法的实现中出现图的修正问题进行了讨论.实验证明,基于WAML的服务组合算法可行,所得到的服务调用链符合用户的要求. 相似文献
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随着电子商务应用的不断发展,对于基于Web的网络服务的要求不断增强。在分析了Web服务现状的基础上,指出了其存在的不足,并阐述了移动Agent节约网络带宽、负载均衡、并行计算等方面的应用优势,结合这些优势,给出了一个基于移动Agent的Web服务系统框架模型。该模型通过可信Web服务中心监管Agent及其宿主的行为,从而在一定程度上解决了Web服务以及移动Agent的安全问题,从而建立了一个安全、可靠的基于移动Agent的Web服务系统,并对解决移动Agent的安全问题作了有益的探讨。 相似文献
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针对现有Web服务集成方法在动态性、灵活性和智能性等方面存在的不足,提出一种基于Agent的Web服务集成模型,对模型中多Agent系统的组织结构和交互方式进行了设计。为实现集成服务整体的QoS目标,以一个通用的Web服务QoS度量模型为基础,将局部最优与全局最优的思想相结合,提出一种基于QoS的Web服务集成路径选择算法,通过实验验证了其有效性。 相似文献
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QoS信息是动态选择Web服务的重要依据.本体描述可以使Web服务成为机器可读、可理解和可操作的实体,从而可实现Web服务的自动组合.分析了Web服务的各种Qos参数,设计了一个分层的OWL描述QoS本体结构,分别表示Web服务不同方面的QoS信息,并根据Agent的思想给出了一个Web服务的改进结构,这样Web服务的使用者可利用它们动态选择最合适的Web服务. 相似文献
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European Community policy and the market 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
C. Lloyd 《Journal of Computer Assisted Learning》1993,9(2):86-91
Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven. 相似文献
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融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。 相似文献
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张涛 《计算机测量与控制》2015,23(1):86-89
为了设计一种具有低成本、低功耗、易操作、功能强且可靠性高的煤矿井下安全分站,针对煤矿安全生产实际,文章提出了采用MCS-51系列单片机为核心、具有CAN总线通信接口的煤矿井下安全监控分站的设计方案;首先给出煤矿井下安全监控分站的整体构架设计,然后着重阐述模拟量输入信号处理系统的设计过程,最后说明单片机最小系统及其键盘、显示、报警、通信等各个组成部分的设计;为验证设计方案的可行性与有效性,使用Proteus软件对设计内容进行仿真验证,设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有瓦斯、温度等模拟量参数超标报警功能和电机开停、风门开闭等开关量指示功能;仿真结果表明:设计的煤矿井下安全监控分站具有一定的实际应用价值. 相似文献
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潘丽 《自动化与仪器仪表》2014,(7):80-82
自然界的绝大部分信号都是以模拟的形式存在,因此模拟信号的采集转换存储在数字时代十分关键。文章讨论了在雷达信号处理领域基于AD9626的AD采集存储卡的设计原理、硬件结构和程序设计与芯片配置等问题,为今后相关领域的研究提供了可参考的方案。 相似文献
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Jacob Palme 《Software》1979,9(9):741-747
The COM teleconferencing system was designed to be easy to use for both beginners and people with much computer experience. A number of design choices in organizing the human-computer interface were considered very carefully. These design problems are not unique for teleconferencing applications, but will appear in many other developments of human-computer interfaces for non-computer specialists. This report discusses naming conventions, menu format, user commands, help facility and the treatment of ‘type ahead’ from the users. 相似文献
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David Poole 《Computational Intelligence》1989,5(2):97-110
Although there are many arguments that logic is an appropriate tool for artificial intelligence, there has been a perceived problem with the monotonicity of classical logic. This paper elaborates on the idea that reasoning should be viewed as theory formation where logic tells us the consequences of our assumptions. The two activities of predicting what is expected to be true and explaining observations are considered in a simple theory formation framework. Properties of each activity are discussed, along with a number of proposals as to what should be predicted or accepted as reasonable explanations. An architecture is proposed to combine explanation and prediction into one coherent framework. Algorithms used to implement the system as well as examples from a running implementation are given. 相似文献
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In modern service-oriented architectures, database access is done by a special type of services, the so-called data access services (DAS). Though, particularly in data-intensive applications, using and developing DAS are very common today, the link between the DAS and their implementation, e.g. a layer of data access objects (DAOs) encapsulating the database queries, still is not sufficiently elaborated, yet. As a result, as the number of DAS grows, finding the desired DAS for reuse and/or associated documentation can become an impossible task. In this paper we focus on bridging this gap between the DAS and their implementation by presenting a view-based, model-driven data access architecture (VMDA) managing models of the DAS, DAOs and database queries in a queryable manner. Our models support tailored views of different stakeholders and are scalable with all types of DAS implementations. In this paper we show that our view-based and model driven architecture approach can enhance software development productivity and maintainability by improving DAS documentation. Moreover, our VMDA opens a wide range of applications such as evaluating DAS usage for DAS performance optimization. Furthermore, we provide tool support and illustrate the applicability of our VMDA in a large-scale case study. Finally, we quantitatively prove that our approach performs with acceptable response times. 相似文献
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《控制理论与应用(英文版)》2014,(3)
正The control of civil,energy,and power systems presents significant new challenges for modeling and control theory.The purpose of this special issue is to provide a forum for researchers and practical engineers to discuss the recent advances in modeling and control technology development for civil,energy,and power systems.Prospective authors are invited to submit their original contributions with the focus on theory or applications of modeling,control 相似文献
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《浙江大学学报:C卷英文版》2014,(12)
正http://www.zju.edu.cn/jzus http://www.springerlink.com Aim The Journals of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE(A/B/C)are edited by the international board of distinguished Chinese and foreign scientists,and are aimed to present the latest developments and achievements in scientific research in China and overseas to the world’s scientific circles,especially to stimulate and promote academic exchange between Chinese and foreign scientists everywhere. 相似文献