B2B电子商务事例研究

电子商务技术正在当前国际企业界方兴未艾，我国也在积极起步。对于电子商务的内涵及其范畴的界定，尤有确切认定的必要。审视国际成功建立电子商务的典型案例，分析其必备前提条件并预见其发展方向，为发展我国化工企业电子商务提供借鉴，这无疑是很有必要的。     

B2B数据交换系统

采用“B2B数据交换系统”发明专利技术(专利号ZL200810207280.8),发送方客户端将数据进行格式转换、加密处理并加入发送方的数字签名后形成传输格式数据;数据交换服务平台根据发送方的信息和传输格式数据建立数据传输日志,并将传输格式数据提供给接收方客户端;接收方客户端接收传输格式数据,进行格式转换、解密处理,还原出原始数据后提供给接收方.该技术能确保数据传输安全性,适应多样化的企业软件体系,且能以较低的成本实现.     

零售业巨头引领商品流通B2B--三亚零售业信息峰会侧记

2000年12月8日,美丽如画的海南三亚迎来了一次中国零售业的信息峰会.之所以 称为信息峰会,因为它云集了国内一些知名零售企业的高层管理和信息主管人士 .会议的主题围绕如何发展商品流通业的电子商务及实现赢利之道.此次会议是 由富基旋风公司、IBM公司主办的.出席会议的有北京西单商场、王府井百货大楼 、燕莎望京购物中心、百盛集团、武汉中商集团、广州宏城、深圳天虹商场、石 家庄东购商场、东莞美佳等几十家零售企业的代表.会场的醒目之处赫然打出" 告别互联网烧钱时代”的标语.     

B2B集成技术的体系结构

介绍了B2B集成技术的体系结构和概念上的模型，用来支持统一概念集成模型中并发的A2A和B2B集成。概念集成模型通过设计时仓库完成，集成模型作为元数据存储在设计时仓库。B2B集成技术的执行时范例完成实际的应用和贸易伙伴商务交易遵循编译的方法，根据存储在设计时仓库中的集成模型，执行器完成实际的集成实例。     

对B to B电子商务的讨论

2007年，中国电子商务市场总体规模将达到17000亿元，其中B to B市场规模预计将达16900亿元。面对如此巨大的市场，如何领航中国互动营销服务，如何进行模式创新，如何找到新的盈利渠道等成为相关企业和网站探讨的焦点。3月22日，第二届中小企业电子商务应用发展大会在北京召开。本届大会的目的是促进更多的中小企业更好地利用互联网做生意，从而推动电子商务的长远发展。     

基于动态工作流的B2B电子商务模型

开放式电子商务要求在分布式异构的计算机系统支持下动态多变地多方协同工作,本文通过对动态工作流建模分析,提出了一种基于动态工作流的电子商务模型,使整个电子商务的业务过程更加便于管理和控制。     

B2B Procurement and Marketplace Transformation

Emerging web technologies and systems have started a revolutionary path that will have a profound impact on procurement processes and systems, especially in the area of indirect procurement and the management of operating resources. In fact, what started as more narrowly focused procurement systems only a couple of years ago, has transformed into a web of technologies, markets, and business strategies that have ramifications well beyond the purchasing function. The focus of this paper is on the marketplace structure, functionality and capabilities of systems, and key factors that buyers need to take into consideration when transforming their procurement processes. Contents management, markets, standards, and outsourcing are important problems that are discussed in this paper.     

B2B电子商务中不可否认业务的研究与设计

基于Web技术的B2B电子商务是当今电子商务发展的主要趋势。首行提出了B2B电子商务中的关键技术是实现不可否认业务。通过对数字签名基本理论的介绍，论述了在具体应用中如何实现对合同的签名，如何设立CA来管理公钥和颁发数字证书。最后，通过一个实例，对文中介绍的算法和流程加以详细说明。     

一种5B6B编码改进技术

光纤数字通信系统中采用线路编码是一种趋势,可以采用的线路编码很多,比较常用的线路码型就是mBnB码型。通过介绍5B6B编码原理,分析比较了两种编码方案,讨论了两种编码的性能。对改进的一种编码方案实现了基于matlab的5B6B编码,有效降低了误码扩散系数,实现了最大相同码元连码数少、定时信息丰富、尽量少的直流分量。     

企业间业务是电子商务的生命力

个人网上购物不是电子商务的重点 从狭义上讲,电子商务就是在Internet上的交易活动.目前,我国电子商务宣传比较多的是企业对消费者个人的网上购物,即B to C的模式,但这种模式目前不能成为我国推广电子商务的重点.尽管企业对消费者个人网上购物在国外非常流行,但其销售额也只占网上交易额的10%,绝大多数网上交易都是在企业之间完成的,或者说企业间批量购买或批量订货是电子商务的主体.在这个意义上说,批发是电子商务主体也不过分.     

基于消息机制的B2B系统研究

随着网络技术的发展，B2B系统在网上交易中的应用越来越广泛。采用基于XML数据格式的消息机制来实现B2B系统，给出了解决方案，分析了基于消息机制的B2B系统的一些问题，最后总结了基于消息机制的优缺点。     

Standards-based approaches to B2B workflow integration

E-business automates the overall activities of a company and allows distributed systems to communicate their information. Process automation and information sharing improve a company’s productivity and responsiveness, while Business-to-Business (B2B) workflow systems electronically aid the progress of business processes among trading partners, and also help companies to monitor and administrate their process execution. This study analyzes the technologies and standards for B2B workflow integration, and extracts a reference model for B2B workflow integration. Based on the reference model, three approaches to B2B workflow integration will be introduced here. In addition, we have developed a prototype system of one approach and have illustrated an example for B2B workflow integration. The result of our research can help business partners understand the workflow standards and the messaging technologies for B2B workflow integration, and also help them understand how to implement workflow integration systems that are appropriate to their e-business environments.     

Product data integration in B2B e-commerce

To overcome current bottlenecks in business-to-business (B2B) electronic commerce, we need intelligent solutions for mechanizing the process of structuring, standardizing, aligning and personalizing data. This article surveys the overall content management process and discusses requirements for its scalable support.     

B2B电子商务与企业供应链管理

电子商务发展的真正突破是B2B的电子商务,即企业对企业的电子商务,是在上下游企业之间从事的网络商务活动,是网络经济的基础.从参与企业的数量、涉及的金额、交互信息的规模上来说,B2B都将成为电子商务的主体.在这种环境下,企业不仅要协调企业内计划、采购、制造、销售的各个环节,还要与包括供应商、承销商等在内的上下游企业紧密配合.     

基于SOAP的B2B应用集成技术

传统的B2B应用集成技术在实现异构系统的集成和互操作方面存在一些缺陷,而基于XML的SOAP协议可以较好地解决这些问题.本文在分析了SOAP的工作机制之后,详细地说明了SOAP技术是如何使B2B应用在一个开放、通用而广泛的环境下相互集成和实现互操作,最后分析了该方案的特点及其今后的应用前景.     

Multi-agent collaboration for B2B workflow monitoring

Business-to-business (B2B) applications environments are exceedingly dynamic and competitive. This dynamism is manifested in the form of changing process requirements and time constraints. However, current workflow management technologies have difficulties to solve the challenges problems, such as: how to deal with the dynamic nature of B2B commerce processes, how to manage the distributed knowledge and recourses, and how to reduce the transaction risk. In this paper, a collaborative multi-agent system has been proposed. Multiple intelligent agents in our system can work together not only to identify the workflow problems, but also to solve such problems, by applying business rules, such as re-organizing the procurement and the transaction processes, and making necessary workflow process changes.     

Semantic Mediation for Standard-Based B2B Interoperability

The authors discuss a semantic-mediation architecture to advance traditional approaches for standards-based business-to-business (B2B) interoperability. The architecture is supported by the Athena Knowledge Representation and Semantics Mediation tool suite. Initial experimentations with the architecture and the toolset offer discussions of key architectural and functional aspects and suggest directions for future tools enhancements.