模糊神经网络技术的新近发展

本文从模糊系统与神经网络作为自适应模型无关估计器时智能特性的研究，模糊控制器的神经网络实现技术，改善神经网络学习性能的模糊控制技术，面向对象的模糊神经网络开发平台的研究等方面介绍了模糊神经网络技术的研究现状，并针对目前的模糊逻辑，神经网络，子波变换，遗传算法等的集成化技术进行了探讨，并融入了作者关于定性与定量知识有机集成的柔性核理论的基本思想。     

遗传算法及模糊、神经网络融合技术的研究

介绍了遗传算法与神经网络、遗传算法与模糊逻辑系统的融合方式及结构，并通过遗传算法、模糊、神经网络三者的融合技术对倒立摆进行控制，介绍了参数优化方法，说明了这种融合技术的可行性、实用性和通用性。     

汽包水位的模糊神经网络预测模型研究

针对汽包水位的时滞、非线性特性，用模糊神经网络建立了它的d步预测模型。详细介绍了建模的机理和模型结构，并用C语言编程进行了实验，验证了汽包水位模糊神经网络建模的可行性。     

模糊技术及其交叉学科

介绍了模糊技术及珉春他学科的交叉，如模糊测量技术、模糊辨识技术、神经网络模糊控制技术及遗传基因模糊控制技术，着重介绍了交叉学科的工作机理、应用范围和典型应用实例。     

一种基于模糊神经网络的数据挖掘算法

提出了一种基于模糊神经网络的数据挖掘算法，把模糊理论和神经网络结合起来构造、训练模糊神经网络，弥补了神经网络结构复杂、网络训练时间长、结果表示不易理解等不足。经过模糊神经网络的建立和训练达到精度要求，实现了运用模糊神经网络方法从数据库中提取知识的目标。     

基于进化式模糊神经网络的时间序列预测系统

文章介绍了一种基于进化式模糊神经网络时间预测系统，它是一种快速自适应的局部学习模型；进化式模糊神经网络是一个特殊类型的神经网络，它能通过进化其结构和参数来容纳新的数据。文章重点介绍了网络结构、学习方法及创建、修剪、聚合规则节点的算法；实验结果表明：模糊隶属函数的个数，规则的修剪和聚合等训练参数，与网络的行为和预测结果有很重要的关系。     

改进的动态模糊神经网络及其在人脸识别中的应用

结合动态模糊神经网络和补偿模糊神经网络,提出一种改进的动态模糊神经网络。首先介绍动态补偿模糊神经网络的结构和学习算法,然后将其用于人脸识别。对Weizmann人脸数据库和ORL人脸数据库的人脸图像识别实验表明,动态补偿模糊神经网络分类器算法性能优于一般的动态模糊神经网络。     

神经网络在过程控制中的应用

神经网络是智能控制的一个重要分支，内客与应用都十分丰富，本文对神经网络的发展以及在过程控制中的应用做了简要的介绍，指出神经网络在控制领域的巨大生命力和前景，以及在发展中遇到的问题，着重介绍模糊神经网络以及神经网络在非线性控制中的应用中的新进展。     

基于CFNN的电火花加工工艺效果预测模型

针时常规神经网络和模糊神经网络的不足,介绍了一种具有快速算法的补偿模糊神经网络,并根据电火花加工的工艺特点及其复杂性,建立了基于补偿模糊神经网络的电火花加工工艺效果预测模型,可实现指定加工条件下的工艺效果预测.仿真结果显示了其良好的预测精度,其性能优于常规模糊神经网络.     

模糊逻辑控制技术发展的新动向

本文综述了模糊逻辑控制和神经网络技术各自的优缺点,指出把模糊逻辑和神经网络结合起来的NEUFUZ软件方法是当前模糊逻辑控制应用发展的新动向,介绍了如何利用NEUFUZ技术产生模糊规则和隶属函数,同时还介绍了一个实例NEU-FUZ4。     

模糊神经网络在移动机器人信息融合中的应用

针对移动机器人所用的传感器,提出了一种用于多传感器信息融合的方法,将模糊逻辑和神经网络结合起来,构建了模糊神经网络,并建立了网络的计算模型.通过建立的模糊神经网络对移动机器人的多传感器信息进行融合,实现了移动机器人对动态环境中障碍和环境类型的实时识别以及无冲突运动.网络的训练和试验表明该方法在移动机器人躲避运动物体中是可行的.     

Topology constraint free fuzzy gated neural networks for patternrecognition

A novel topology constraint free neural network architecture using a generalized fuzzy gated neuron model is presented for a pattern recognition task. The main feature is that the network does not require weight adaptation at its input and the weights are initialized directly from the training pattern set. The elimination of the need for iterative weight adaptation schemes facilitates quick network set up times which make the fuzzy gated neural networks very attractive. The performance of the proposed network is found to be functionally equivalent to spatio-temporal feature maps under a mild technical condition. The classification performance of the fuzzy gated neural network is demonstrated on a 12-class synthetic three dimensional (3-D) object data set, real-world eight-class texture data set, and real-world 12 class 3-D object data set. The performance results are compared with the classification accuracies obtained from a spatio-temporal feature map, an adaptive subspace self-organizing map, multilayer feedforward neural networks, radial basis function neural networks, and linear discriminant analysis. Despite the network's ability to accurately classify seen data and adequately generalize validation data, its performance is found to be sensitive to noise perturbations due to fine fragmentation of the feature space. This paper also provides partial solutions to the above robustness issue by proposing certain improvements to various modules of the proposed fuzzy gated neural network.     

A fuzzy ensemble of parallel polynomial neural networks with information granules formed by fuzzy clustering

In this paper, we introduce a new category of fuzzy models called a fuzzy ensemble of parallel polynomial neural network (FEP²N²), which consist of a series of polynomial neural networks weighted by activation levels of information granules formed with the use of fuzzy clustering. The two underlying design mechanisms of the proposed networks rely on information granules resulting from the use of fuzzy C-means clustering (FCM) and take advantage of polynomial neural networks (PNNs).The resulting model comes in the form of parallel polynomial neural networks. In the design procedure, in order to estimate the optimal values of the coefficients of polynomial neural networks we use a weighted least square estimation algorithm. We incorporate various types of structures as the consequent part of the fuzzy model when using the learning algorithm. Among the diverse structures being available, we consider polynomial neural networks, which exhibit highly nonlinear characteristics when being viewed as local learning models.We use FCM to form information granules and to overcome the high dimensionality problem. We adopt PNNs to find the optimal local models, which can describe the relationship between the input variables and output variable within some local region of the input space.We show that the generalization capabilities as well as the approximation abilities of the proposed model are improved as a result of using polynomial neural networks. The performance of the network is quantified through experimentation in which we use a number of benchmarks already exploited within the realm of fuzzy or neurofuzzy modeling.     

Type-1 and type-2 fuzzy inference systems as integration methods in modular neural networks for multimodal biometry and its optimization with genetic algorithms

We describe in this paper a comparative study between fuzzy inference systems as methods of integration in modular neural networks for multimodal biometry. These methods of integration are based on techniques of type-1 fuzzy logic and type-2 fuzzy logic. Also, the fuzzy systems are optimized with simple genetic algorithms with the goal of having optimized versions of both types of fuzzy systems. First, we considered the use of type-1 fuzzy logic and later the approach with type-2 fuzzy logic. The fuzzy systems were developed using genetic algorithms to handle fuzzy inference systems with different membership functions, like the triangular, trapezoidal and Gaussian; since these algorithms can generate fuzzy systems automatically. Then the response integration of the modular neural network was tested with the optimized fuzzy systems of integration. The comparative study of the type-1 and type-2 fuzzy inference systems was made to observe the behavior of the two different integration methods for modular neural networks for multimodal biometry.     

Artificial wavelet neural network and its application in neuro-fuzzy models

In the proposed work, two types of artificial neural networks are proposed by using well-known advantages and valuable features of wavelets and sigmoidal activation functions. Two neurons are derived by adding and multiplying the outputs of the wavelet and the sigmoidal activation functions. These neurons in a feed-forward single hidden layer network result summation wavelet neural network (SWNN) and multiplication wavelet neural network (MWNN). An algorithm is introduced for structure determination of the proposed networks. Approximation properties of SWNN and MWNN have been evaluated with different wavelet functions. The above networks in the consequent part of the neuro-fuzzy model result summation wavelet neuro-fuzzy (SWNF) and multiplication wavelet neuro-fuzzy (MWNF) models. Different types of wavelet function are tested with the proposed networks and fuzzy models on four different dynamical examples. Convergence of the learning process is also guaranteed by adaptive learning rate and performing stability analysis using Lyapunov function.     

一种粗糙模糊神经网络模型的研究及应用

基于粗糙集和模糊理论研究粗糙模糊神经网络的设计,分析并比较粗糙模糊神经网络和其它神经网络的不同。在提取虚拟场景图像的音质效果参数的实验中,验证了粗糙模糊神经网络的有效性,同时发现其在网络结构和收敛性方面的优势。     

A self-organizing computing network for decision-making in data sets with a diversity of data types

A self-organizing computing network based on concepts of fuzzy conditions, beliefs, probabilities, and neural networks is proposed for decision-making in intelligent systems which are required to handle data sets with a diversity of data types. A sense-function with a sense-range and fuzzy edges is defined as a transfer function for connections from the input layer to the hidden layer in the network. By generating hidden cells and adjusting the parameters of the sense-functions, the network self-organizes and adapts to a training set. Computing cells in the input layer are designed as data converters so that the network can deal with both symbolic data and numeric data. Hidden computing cells in the network can be explained via fuzzy rules in a similar manner to those in fuzzy neural networks. The values in the output layer can be explained as a belief distribution over a decision space. The final decision is made by means of the winner-take-all rule. The approach was applied to a series of the benchmark data sets with a diversity of data types and comparative results obtained. Based on these results, the suitability of a range of data types for processing by different intelligent techniques was analyzed, and the results show that the proposed approach is better than other approaches for decision-making in information systems with mixed data types.     

3D crystal structure identification using fuzzy neural networks

The problem of recognizing nano-scale images of lattice projections comes down to identification of crystal lattice structure. The paper considers two types of fuzzy neural networks that can be used for tackling the problem at hand: the Takagi-Sugeno-Kang model and Mamdani-Zadeh model (the latter being a modification of the Wang-Mendel fuzzy neural network). We offer a threestage neural network learning process. In the first two stages crystal lattices are grouped in non-overlapping classes, and lattices belonging to overlapping classes are recognized at the third stage. In the research, we thoroughly investigate the applicability of the neural net models to structure identification of 3D crystal lattices.     

一种基于RBF网络提取模糊规则的算法实现

径向基函数网络和模糊推理系统在一些柔和的情况下具有等价的功能,因此可以利用神经网络的学习算法来调节模糊系统的参数,学习后的模糊系统具有自学习和自组织性,但是削弱了模糊系统的可解释性。将模糊逻辑推理与神经网络控制技术相结合,分析了一种改进的径向基函数(RBF)神经网络结构,这种模糊神经网络结构能够有效地表达模糊系统可解释性这一突出特点,也使模糊系统具有了较好的自学习和自组织能力、通过VC 实现了基于这种RBF网络结构提取模糊规则的算法,并进行了仿真实验,仿真结果表明该算法是比较有效的。     

Logical radial basis function networks a hybrid intelligent model for function approximation

The aim of this article is to introduce a new approach for fuzzy neural network models which can be used effectively in function approximation problems. The proposed model is introduced as an adaptive two-level fuzzy inference system. The architecture of the model is basically a two-layer network of new types of fuzzy-neurons which act as fuzzy IF–THEN rules. The model can be considered as a logical version of the Radial Basis Function networks (RBF). Genetic Algorithms have been adopted as the learning mechanism of the proposed model. Simulations show both highly nonlinear mapping and reasoning capabilities together with simpler structure and better performance when compared with classical neural networks.