焦化苯精制及其在尼龙化工中应用研究进展

依据近期焦化苯的现状及研发重要性，简要介绍了焦化苯主要精制技术，其研发重点是催化剂的开发，深度精制需多重精制技术联合，简述了噻吩的回收。指出尼龙化工行业对焦化苯精制高纯苯的要求及研发方向。     

Theoretical basis for optimal collector concentrations and pulp pH values during flotation of sulfide-free minerals

A hypothesis that associates optimal conditions of mineral flotation with a zero charge of their surface is put forward. This hypothesis serves as a basis for a methodology to obtain and verify quantitative physical-chemical models for a minimal necessary concentration of a collector during flotation of sulfide-free minerals. These models may be of use for upgrading engineering processes of flotation and as a job for the concentration plant automation systems. __________ Translated from Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh, No. 2, pp. 89–99, March–April, 2006.     

Test stand for pneumatic hammers

The impact energy damping stand is designed to test pneumatic hammers. The choice of material to be a damping material is reasoned. Deformation is established for the damping material under an impact impulse effect. The calculation method is proposed to evaluate the basic damper parameters for the stand. __________ Translated from Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh, No. 6, pp. 58–65, November–December, 2007.     

济源郭沟煤矿区滑动构造特征及其对煤和瓦斯的影响

煤炭资源作为我国传统能源,在我国的经济建设中一直发挥着重要作用。随着煤炭资源开采技术的日趋成熟,及科学技术水平的不断提高,煤层的开采深度不断的向深部发展。煤系地层中的构造,尤其是滑动构造的发育对煤层的赋存及煤田地质构造有较大的影响。济源郭沟煤矿区HF₁滑动构造是在本次勘查期间首次发现的。该滑动构造的存在,破坏了该区原有的沉积格局,使部分煤岩地层缺失或重复,导致煤层变浅或变深。另外受滑动构造的影响,该矿区二₁煤层厚度变化较大,煤体结构破碎松软;滑体前后缘瓦斯成分和含量变化大,应该注意煤矿开采时滑体后缘瓦斯的危害。在济源郭沟煤矿区的施工过程中,通过建立煤岩标志层,综合研究对比发现了勘查区内HF₁滑动构造的存在,分析了该滑动构造的形成原因及滑动面特征,以及滑动体的运动方向和滑移距离、形成原因。研究成果对本勘查区地质勘查工作的开展和取得后期成果起到了重要作用,也对后期煤田开采安全生产具有指导作用。     

On probable failure of an undercut rock mass

The paper analyzes probable failure conditions in an undercut piecewise-homogenous rock mass due to the low tension and compression strength limits as against the compression. The author derives singular integral equations for the determination of the stress jumps at different rock strata interfaces and considers numerical result. __________ Translated from Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh, No. 2, pp. 10–17, March–April, 2009.     

铜熔炼中锍品位对杂质元素分配行为的影响

借助于多相、多成分系统中平衡计算的手段，开发出微量元素砷、锑、铋及伴生元素铅、锌等在铜熔炼中分配行为的计算机模型。利用该模型对铜熔炼过程进行计算机模拟，分析了冰铜品位对砷、锑、铋、铅和锌等杂质元素的分压、活度系数及它们在冰铜、炉渣和气相中分配率的影响，并讨论其热力学分析结果对生产实践的指导意义。     

Contact problems in rock mechanics

The review of publications on investigation into the contact problems in rock mechanics is presented. Derivation of system of singular integral equations for rock blocks under compound load conditions is reported. __________ Translated from Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh, No. 4, pp. 36–48, July–August, 2007.     

矿用电缆卷放车智能追踪系统设计

电缆卷放车是露天煤矿中匹配电铲作业的一种供电辅助设备，为了实现电缆卷放车自动追踪电铲的目标，设计一种专用于露天矿山的电缆卷放车智能追踪系统。该系统包括图像采集与处理模块、智能追踪控制策略模块、执行模块。其中，图像采集与处理模块以FPGA芯片EP4CE6F17C8为核心，采用HSV颜色空间转换算法提取目标电铲特征；智能追踪控制策略模块以DSP芯片TMS320F2812为核心，通过DSP外部接口与FPGA通信，采用偏移量和车距估计方法获取目标电铲相对于电缆卷放车的方向和距离；执行模块以PLC芯片S7-1200为核心，采用MAX485与DSP通信，控制电缆卷放车的前进、后退、调速、停止，实现对目标电铲的智能追踪。在电铲的静态和动态运动下，通过实验对模型进行了验证。结果表明，该系统能够快速识别与追踪目标电铲，验证了提出方法的可行性和有效性。     

Solution Method for Some Contact Problems

A method of decomposition is proposed for solving some contact problems of rock mechanics. A system of equations used for every of contacting domains connects all components of stresses and displacements on their boundaries.__________Translated from Fiziko-Tekhnicheskie Problemy Razrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh, No. 6, pp. 23–30, November–December, 2004.     

SOFCs关键影响因素分析与新型生物质资源化产气技术探讨

化石燃料的枯竭及其环境问题,催生了以生物质为原料的可再生能源的发展。生物质是可持续、可再生、可满足人类能源需求的最有希望的原料,利用新型生物质资源化技术能高效、宏量制备合成气。固体氧化物燃料电池发电技术作为新的替代能源方向之一,与生物质资源化技术的联合使用有望使生物质最大化利用。讨论了生物合成气供养SOFC的影响因素,然后探讨了新型生物质资源化产气技术,最后讨论了基于新型生物质气化技术的SOFC产业化的机遇及相关的技术挑战。