共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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P2P流媒体关键技术研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
冯健 《微电子学与计算机》2009,26(8)
探讨在Peer节点服务能力的异构性、节点的动态性以及流媒体本身的特殊性下,使P2P流媒体系统保证服务质量的关键技术.从拓扑构建、调度策略、缓存机制三个方面总结P2P流媒体系统涉及的节点选择算法、节点定位方法、数据调度算法、缓存的替换和中继算法等关键技术,分析其存在的问题,指出P2P流媒体关键技术的未来研究方向,对P2P流媒体系统的研究和开发具有重要意义. 相似文献
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个人计算机性能的提高和网络带宽的增加使得P2P流媒体应用系统迅速发展,本文对P2P流媒体系统模型和最大数据传输速率进行研究.提出一种P2P流媒体系统稳定状态下的系统模型,该模型使用较少的参数刻画系统在稳定状态下的属性.推导证明系统在稳定状态下支持的最大数据传输速率,并提出一种集中式算法WFSOT,快速构造支持最大数据传输速率的节点拓扑结构及分配节点带宽.对WFSOT算法进行分析,重点讨论节点在拓扑结构中深度的变化. 相似文献
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一种基于P2P协作的代理缓存流媒体调度算法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
该文根据流媒体系统中缓存空间不足及服务延迟的问题,提出一种基于P2P协作的代理缓存流媒体调度算法PCSPC(Proxy-Caching Scheduler based on P2P Cooperation)。首先按照流行度高的数据占用较大存储空间的原则,利用媒体文件的存储效率为每个前缀分配相应的存储空间。然后按传输成本将前缀降序排列,代理服务器升序排列,将前缀依次分配到代理服务器上,并且通过理论证明该方法能够有效地减少传输成本。PCSPC算法能够兼顾存储效率与传输成本。仿真实例说明了算法的有效性。 相似文献
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支持随机访问的协作式P2P流媒体分发策略 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
提出一种协作式P2P流媒体分发策略CPSD(collaborative P2P streaming dissemination),采用平衡二叉树将媒体对象进行分布式分段预取缓存,用于媒体流快速定位,利用缓存重叠机制构建非结构化网络,用于节点间常规媒体流分发,对此分别提出媒体预取算法及邻居节点搜索算法,并给出节点失效恢复策略及支持随机访问的协作过程.仿真结果表明,与同类系统相比,在随机访问及网络波动过程中,CPSD更能够提供高平滑质量的P2P媒体流服务. 相似文献
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随着信息技术和网络技术的飞速发展以及人们的应用需求,产生了网络视频会议系统.针对P2P网络技术协同网络会议系统的需求,分析流媒体传输与控制技术、Java Media Framework (JMF)媒体框架技术、RTP/RTCP流媒体传输与控制协议、P2P结构分析和P2P工作原理,建立P2P结构的系统框架和基于时间戳的RTCP流媒体同步机制,设计了基于JMF类及P2P结构的网络视频会议系统. 相似文献
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P2P(peer to peer)网络是互联网资源共享的理想途径,为了解决流媒体与带宽之间的矛盾,提出将P2P技术应用于流媒体传输。在流媒体中融入P2P技术,用户可以突破当前网络带宽瓶颈并提高节目播放质量。在此基础上,给出了一个具体的P2P流媒体直播系统的实例。构建了满足现代网络教育的P2P流媒体实现平台,重点叙述基于此平台的网络教育系统基本结构和解决方案,使系统可以满足高质量的教学视频直播。 相似文献
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对节点上行带宽异构环境下的P2P流媒体系统数据块调度算法进行了研究,具体包括系统模型及相关标识,基于带宽感知的数据块调度算法研究和性能评价。通过研究发现,在设计数据块调度算法时充分利用带宽异构性,优先选择高上行带宽的节点,能有效地降低平均块延时。 相似文献
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Oh Chan Kwon Hwangjun Song 《Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation》2013,24(3):203-216
This paper presents an adaptive tree-based P2P video streaming multicast system under high peer-churn rate. Because peers typically display dynamic and unstable behavior during the session, a P2P video streaming multicast tree must take into account both the link delay and peer stability in order to provide a seamless video streaming multicast service with low delay. Hence, we need to adaptively update the multicast tree according to its time-varying environments in order to obtain an effective tradeoff between the delay of the tree and the relative peer stability over multicast tree. Finally, simulation results are provided to demonstrate the performance of the proposed system. 相似文献
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Kunwar Pal Mahesh Chandra Govil Mushtaq Ahmed 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2018,31(2)
Nowadays, peer‐to‐peer network plays a significant role in data transfer and communication. The past few years have witnessed considerable growth in this area because of its inherent advantages. Peer‐to‐peer live streaming has a significant impact on video transmission over the Internet. Major factors that influence the performance of P2P live streaming are overlay construction and scheduling strategies. Although, a large number of scheduling schemes are developed but none of them is comprehensive enough to provide solutions to live streaming issues. These suffer from substantial delay and low video quality at the receiver side. In this paper, a new start‐up–based selection procedure and slack time–based scheduling scheme is proposed. The start‐up selection procedure defines the start‐up buffer location for new peer, and the scheduling scheme selects both the chunk and peers. The proposed scheduling scheme uses both push and pull priority–based strategies. The simulation results of the proposed approach demonstrates significant improvement in both the network performance and video quality at the receiver side. It is observed that playback delay, startup delay, and end‐to‐end delay in the network are reduced and quality of the video at receiver side is improved as the distortion and frame loss ratio is decreased. 相似文献
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一种基于P2P的流媒体终端流量管理算法建模分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
基于P2P网络的流媒体技术可以向大规模用户群提供高质量、可交互的流媒体服务。本文以流媒体终端的功能模块为基础,探讨了一种P2P网络流媒体终端的分层结构模型,并着重对其中流管理模块中的节点自适应调整(peer adaptation)算法进行了建模分析,通过仿真对设计的模型算法及策略进行了对比验证,表明了同时采用所有策略的方式流量管理效果最好。 相似文献
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Geographic information system(GIS)is increasingly managing very large sets of data,hence a centralized data index may not always provide the most scalable solution.Recently,the peer to peer(P2P)networks have become very popular for sharing information in a totally decentralized manner.In this paper,a new hybrid P2P spatial indexing network(HPSIN)is proposed,which combines distributed quad-tree with distributed Hash table(DHT)based Chord network to maintain both query efficiency and system load balance.In addition,a simple theoretical model based on opened queueing network for HPSIN is established.Assuming each peer as M/M/1 queueing processor in the model,fundamental characteristics of the system is captured,and expression of average query delay is obtained in close form.The theoretical analysis and numerical computing results show that there exists an optimum point of tradeoff between efficiency and load balance.By setting a proper value of start index level ls for different network scale and query rate,HPSIN will achieve the minimum overall query delay,therefore,can adapt to different P2P application environments. 相似文献
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基于P2P流媒体的教学体系结构研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
随着网络通信和多媒体技术的发展,人们对网上音、视频的多媒体教学内容需求日益增长,基于流媒体技术的远程学习是未来人们受教育的新方法。然而流媒体的质量并不能令人满意,传统的网络教学系统大多采用C/S模式,服务器以单播的形式传输媒体流。结合当前流行的对等网络(P2P)技术和流媒体技术,介绍了如何构建基于P2P流媒体技术的远程网络教学系统的问题。结合P2P网络的优点,对系统中流媒体传输进行了改进,从而降低流媒体服务对骨干网的负载,避免网络阻塞。 相似文献