共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 182 毫秒
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基于对常数模判决反馈算法(CMDFE)进行分析,提出了一种能够快速收敛的判决反馈盲均衡算法。该算法中构造了一种与常数模算法不同的、能够快速收敛的误差函数,并利用该误差函数对前向权进行调整,而反馈权的调整仍使用常数模误差项。前向权和反馈权系数的更新取不同的步长值。最后通过水声信道模型仿真,对这几种算法进行了数值分析研究。结果表明:所提出的算法可有效地实现对多途水声信道的均衡,并且其收敛速度高于常数模算法和常模判决反馈算法。 相似文献
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几种适用于水声信道的常模类盲均衡算法研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
对比研究了3种常模类盲均衡算法在水声信道均衡中的收敛性能,这些算法包括传统的常数模算法、归一化常数模算法和解相关常数模算法。通过仿真对各算法性能进行了分析。仿真结果表明,在算法剩余均方误差非常接近的情况下,解相关常数模算法和归一化常数模算法快于传统的常数模算法。 相似文献
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基于粒子群优化的正交小波盲均衡算法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
为克服常数模算法(CMA)收敛速度慢、稳态误差大的缺点,在分析正交小波常数模盲均衡算法(WT-CMA)基础上,该文提出了基于粒子群优化的正交小波常模盲均衡算法(PSO-WT- CMA)。该算法利用粒子群的信息共享机制和有效的全局搜索特点,寻找最优的均衡器权值,并用正交小波变换降低信号的自相关性。水声仿真结果表明:与常数模算法(CMA)、基于粒子群优化的常数模盲均衡算法(PSO-CMA)和基于正交小波变换的常数模盲均衡算法(WT-CMA)相比,该算法在提高收敛速度和减小码间干扰方面的性能有很大的改善。 相似文献
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稀疏水声信道判决反馈盲均衡算法研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对高速水声通信中信道的稀疏特性,提出了一种基于常数模准则的稀疏水声信道判决反馈盲均衡算法。该算法将改进的常数模算法与一种变化的判决反馈均衡器结构(部分反馈均衡器)有机结合,利用水声信道的稀疏特性,不但很好地实现了稀疏水声信道的盲均衡,而且简化了计算,易于算法的硬件实现。用典型稀疏水声信道进行了计算机仿真。结果表明,该算法性能稳定,计算量小,稳态均方误差低,整体性能与基于自适应LMS的稀疏迭代算法接近。该研究为高速水声通信中稀疏信道的均衡提供了一种可实现的方法。 相似文献
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恒模算法(CMA)是盲多用户检测中利用高阶统计量作为代价函数的自适应算法,但其步长恒定,不能随通信信道实际情况变化.在CMA和线性约束恒模算法(LCCMA)的基础上,将自适应步长引入到CMA中,得到自适应步长恒模算法(ASCMA),该算法能够根据通信信道情况自适应调节滤波器的步长,从而改善CMA算法的性能.通过MATLAB仿真表明,在白噪声通信信道环境中,ASCMA与LCCM相比,其输出信干比(SIR)、收敛速度等性能都有了较大的提高. 相似文献
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The constant modulus algorithm (CMA) is an excellent technique for blind channel equalization. A signed error version of CMA (SE-CMA) and dithered signed error version (DSE-CMA) have been proposed which afford overall computational efficiency. We propose three different error functions for faster convergence. This would be essential for communication systems, which cannot afford a high startup delay or for systems, where the channel's impulse response is rapidly fluctuating. One of these algorithms relies on the idea of a variable step size, which increases the rate of convergence 相似文献
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针对不同维度传感器数据融合问题,提出一种利用三维量测(同时含有距离和角度信息)结果为不足维量测(仅有距离或仅有角度信息)构建假量测点和协方差的新方法。仿真结果表明,该方法能够有效地利用不同维度的量测数据,明显提高目标的定位精度,具有一定的应用价值。 相似文献
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基于峰度自然对数最大化的信号盲分拣算法和盲波束形成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
该文基于峰度自然对数最大化准则,提出了一种自适应一元信号盲分拣算法,提出的算法可以用于一元信号盲分离和进行盲波束形成,与基于峰度值最大化准则的KMA算法相比,收敛速度快,有较强的稳健性,将非线性函数引入学习速率的调节,算法自动选取学习步长,避免了人工选取学习速率不当而导致算法发散。同时,提出了两种复数抽气算法,配合一元信号盲分拣算法可以依次分离多个信号源,仿真试验验证了算法的有效性。用提出的算法在四元线阵上盲分离两个水声信号,结果发现,一元信号盲分离实现的盲波束形成波束图与最优波束接近。 相似文献
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This paper proposes a new approach to the analysis of the steady-state performance of constant modulus algorithms (CMA), which are among the most popular adaptive schemes for blind equalization. A major feature of the proposed feedback approach is that it bypasses the need for working directly with the weight error covariance matrix. In so doing, approximate expressions for the steady-state mean-square error of several CM algorithms are derived, including CMA2-2, CMA1-2, normalized CMA, and a new normalized CMA variant with less bias. A comparison among the various algorithms is also performed, along with several simulation results. The conclusions confirm the superior performance of CMA2-2 相似文献
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Carlos Alexandre R. Fernandes Gérard Favier Joao Cesar M. Mota 《Signal, Image and Video Processing》2007,1(4):333-346
In this paper, new decision directed algorithms for blind equalization of communication channels are presented. These algorithms
use informations about the last decided symbol to improve the performance of the constant modulus algorithm (CMA). The main
proposed technique, the so called decision directed modulus algorithm (DDMA), extends the CMA to non-CM modulations. Assuming
correct decisions, it is proved that the decision directed modulus (DDM) cost function has no local minima in the combined
channel-equalizer system impulse response. Additionally, a relationship between the Wiener and DDM minima is established.
The other proposed algorithms can be viewed as modifications of the DDMA. They are divided into two families: stochastic gradient
algorithms and recursive least squares (RLS) algorithms. Simulation results allow to compare the performance of the proposed
algorithms and to conclude that they outperform well-known methods. 相似文献
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A binary constant modulus algorithm (BCMA) is proposed in this work for the blind equalization of multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) systems. A novel cost function and its corresponding iteration formula are developed, which removes both the excess error and the steady state error introduced in the design of the most popular constant modulus algorithm (CMA). Theoretical analysis indicates the proposed algorithm can solve the performance degradation of CMA applying to the non-constant QAM signals. Moreover, it can combat the impulsiveness of alpha stable noise. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness and robustness of the new algorithm under both Gaussian and non-Gaussian environments. 相似文献