全光超宽带正相和反相monocycle信号源的研究

基于半导体光放大器( SOA)中交叉增益调制(XGM)效应,同时全光实现超宽带(UWB)正相、反相高斯单边信号(monocycle).输出的monocycle脉冲只包含一个波长分量,在光纤传输过程中monocycle上下脉冲不会引入时间差.利用光通信系统软件OptiSystem对方案进行仿真,分析了光源波长对输出monocycle脉冲的影响,结果表明输出的monocycle脉冲具有对光源变化不敏感的优点.     

基于SOA和EAM的全光超宽带脉冲波形调制

提出了一种基于半导体光放大器(SOA)和电吸收调制器(EAM)实现超宽带(UWB)脉冲波形调制(PSM)的方案,利用SOA的交叉增益调制(XGM)和增益饱和效应产生高斯单边带(monocycle)信号,利用EAM的交叉吸收调制(XAM)效应控制泵浦光与monocycle信号的叠加,进而实现UWB PSM。与其它方案相比,本文方案具有结构简单、易于控制和色散管理相对简单的优势。利用OptiSystem7.0软件进行了仿真研究,分析了输入信号功率、调制速率和光源波长对UWB PSM信号的影响,研究了UWB PSM信号在光纤中的传输特性。结果表明,本文方案对输入信号波长不敏感。给出了输入信号功率和调制速率的优化范围。     

基于SOA的全光超宽带脉冲波形调制技术研究

提出一种基于半导体光放大器(SOA)中交叉增益调制效应(XGM)实现全光超宽带(UWB)脉冲波形调制(PSM)的新方案,只需要一个SOA,结构简单、易于集成;输出的PSM信号只含有一个波长,不需要色散介质引入时间差进行延时。利用OptiSystem7.0软件对方案进行了仿真,研究了调制信号的传输特性,并分析了各参数对调制信号的影响,得出优化范围。     

基于半导体放大器实现多功能超宽带调制的研究

基于半导体放大器(SOA)的增益饱和效应,提出了一种简单的实现多功能超宽带(UWB)调制的方案。方案采用一个光源和单个SOA,可以实现脉冲波形调制(PSM)、脉冲幅度调制(PAM)和脉冲极性调制(BPM),因此实现容易、结构简单和成本低。利用OptiSystem软件对方案进行了仿真研究,分析了各参数对调制信号的影响以及信号的传输特性。结果表明,本方案对光源的波长和光源的光功率的变化不敏感,仿真输出的调制信号在单模光纤(SMF)中可传输35km。     

基于并联SOA的全光广播式超宽带脉冲形状调制技术

基于半导体光放大器(SOA)中交叉增益调制(XGM)效应,采用SOA的并联结构,提出了一种全光产生广播式超宽带(UWB)脉冲形状调制(PSM)信号的方案。该方案同时产生三路超宽带PSM信号,具有多用户传输数据的能力,可为多址通信作理论基础;采用相向的工作方式可以改善输出信号的消光比。利用OptiSystem7.0软件对方案进行仿真,分析了输入信号脉冲宽度、输入光功率和波长对产生的超宽带PSM信号的影响,对信号的传输特性进行了研究。结果表明,本文方案对输入信号脉冲宽度和输入光波长具有良好的容忍度,并且给出了输入光功率的优化范围。     

基于半导体光放大器的组播实验研究

提出了一种基于半导体光放大器(SOA)的组播实验方案,首先利用谱展宽和谱切片得到多波长脉冲源,将其作为探测光并与信号光共同注入到SOA中,利用SOA的交叉增益调制(XGM)效应,信号光与每一个波长的脉冲光发生作用,在SOA输出端通过可调光带通滤波器(TBDF)得到每一波长的变换后信号,实现光信号的组播过程。在实验中,10 Gb/s的归零(RZ)码作为信号光,而由多波长脉冲源产生的4波长脉冲光作为探测光,在探测光波长附近分别得到了与编码信号光逻辑取"非"的信号。     

基于MZI结构和级联SOA的宽相位容限全光异或门

传统使用半导体光放大器(SOA)中交叉相位调制( XPM)效应构成全光逻辑异或(XOR)门的方案,由 于受到单个SOA中XPM效应自身原理的限制,需要精确的相位控制。本文提出了一种基于马赫 -增德尔干 涉仪(MZI)和级联SOA中XPM效应实现全光逻辑异或门的新方案。本文方案使用对称的MZI结构 ,在两臂 上分别放置两个级联的SOA,通过对时钟光的相位调制,达到对两级输入信号光进行XOR运算 的目的。在 40Gbit/s下的仿真结果表明,本方案易于调节,只需要两束输入信 号光以相反比例分光,即可对其进行异或 逻辑运算,在放宽了分光比取值范围的同时,也降低了对XPM效应中相位控制的要求,实现 了宽相位容 限的全光逻辑XOR门。研究了时钟光功率和输入信号分光比对逻辑运算结果的影响,发 现输入信号分 光比的不同步变化对输出信号质量的影响较为明显。对提高方案速率的方法进行了讨 论。     

半导体光放大器(SOA)皮秒增益和折射率非线性的数值模拟

从速率方程出发 ,采用分段模型对半导体光放大器 (SOA)的皮秒增益和折射率非线性进行了数值模拟 ,具体分析了注入光脉冲引起的载流子浓度的变化、输出光脉冲时域波形的畸变、注入光脉冲引起的增益和位相变化 ,以及输出光脉冲上的频率啁啾。     

基于保持光注入的半导体光放大器自偏振旋转性能的改善

研究了基于“保持光”（holding beam）注入（HBI）改善半导体光放大器（SOA）自偏振旋转（SPR）性能的方法。HBI虽然降低了SOA的偏振模式增益,但是缩短了对TE和TM模式的增益恢复时间,从而加速了SOA器SPR特性对超快信号的响应。以基于SOA的SPR特性的光功率均衡为例,我们发现,HBI可以明显抑制和...     

ROF系统中基于SOA非线性效应的光子上变频技术研究

在光载射频（ROF）系统中,为了将承载信息的光基带信号上变频到微波／毫米波波段,本文基于半导体光放大器（SOA）中的交叉增益调制（xGM）和交叉相位调制（XPM）效应实现了光子上变频：即实现了1．25Gb／s基带信号到30GHz的毫米波信号的转换。文中分析了SOA驱动电流的变化（50～200mA）和信号光与本振光波长间...     

All-optical ultra-wideband doublet signal source based on the cross-gain modulation in a semiconductor optical amplifier

We propose a novel scheme to generate the ultra-wideband (UWB) doublet signal pulse based on the cross-gain modulation (XGM) in a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). In the scheme, only an optical source and an SOA are needed. As there is only one wavelength included in the output doublet signal pulse, no time difference between the upper and down pulses is introduced during the transmission process. By using the software of Optisystem 7.0, the impacts of the optical power, the SOA current, the wavelength and the input signal pulse width on the generated doublet pulse are simulated and tudied numerically. The results show that when the pulse width of the input signal pulse is larger, the output signal pulse is better, and is insensitive to the change of wavelength. In addition, the ultra-wideband positive and negative monocycles can be generated by choosing suitable optical source power and SOA current.     

Multiple ultra-wideband signal sources exploiting XPM in SFRL

A novel scheme for all-optical broadcast ultra-wideband (UWB) monocycle pulses generation based on cross-phase modulation (XPM) in semiconductor fiber ring laser (SFRL) is proposed, in which three UWB positive or negative monocycle pulses can be generated simultaneously. A comprehensive broad-band dynamic model for this kind of all-optical broadcast UWB monocycle sources is established, which is further applied to numerically analyze the impacts of injection current of semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA), the power and wavelength of the signal light on the performance of the UWB positive monocycle pulses with higher power spectral density. The results show that the spectra of the UWB positive and negative monocycle pulses generated by this scheme match the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) definition quite well. Three UWB positive monocycle pulses with better performance can be obtained when the power of signal light is at a high level, and three other UWB positive monocycle pulses with good tolerance to both the injection current of the SOA and the wavelength of the signal light can be obtained. In addition, the powers of the lasing light coupled into the SFRL should not be strong to obtain three UWB positive monocycle pulses with better performance.     

基于SOA的交叉相位调制生成UWB信号的研究

超宽带信号(UWB)的光学生成技术是光载超宽带通信系统(UWB-over-fiber)的关键技术,半导体光放大器(SOA)的非线性特征在全光信号处理中有着广泛的应用。提出基于SOA的交叉相位调制(XPM)效应的UWB的光学生成方法。该方法首先利用SOA的XPM实现高功率的高斯泵浦光和低功率的直流探测光的XPM,然后利用光学滤波器对探测光进行鉴频,实现相位调制到强度调制的转换,从而获得单周期UWB信号。提出了采用光带通滤波器和波分复用器对探测光进行鉴频的两种方法,获得中心频率分别为5.15GHz和5.05GHz,相对带宽分别为150%和149%的UWB信号,符合FCC标准。     

Research of all-optical ultra-wideband triplet signal source based on a single semiconductor optical amplifier

A novel scheme for all-optical ultra-wideband triplet signal pulse generation based on the cross-gain modulation (XGM) in a single semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) is demonstrated. In this scheme, only one optical source and one SOA are needed, so the configuration is simple. Due to only one wavelength is included in the generated triplet pulse, no time difference between output signal light and probe light is introduced during the transmission process. By using the software of Optisystem 7.0, the impacts of the input signal width, the optical power and the wavelength of the optical source on the generated triplet pulse are numerically simulated and studied. The results show that the proposed scheme has better triplet signal pulse when the input signal pulse width is larger, and it is insensitive to the wavelength change within a certain range.     

Optical UWB doublet pulse generation using multiple nonlinearities of single SOA

All-optical ultra-wideband (UWB) doublet pulse generation based on the multiple nonlinear effects of a single semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) is demonstrated. First, a monocycle pulse is obtained by means of cross-gain modulation and self gain-saturation in the SOA, and a Gaussian pulse at conjugated light is obtained using four-wave mixing of the SOA. Secondly, the Gaussian pulse at the conjugated light is combined with the monocycle pulse by proper time delay to form a doublet pulse. The central frequency and 10 dB bandwidth of the doublet radio frequency are 5 and 6.25 GHz, respectively. The scheme is simple since only a single SOA is required.     

Generation of an ultra-wideband triplet signal based on semiconductor optical amplifier

We propose a novel ultra-wideband (UWB) triplet signal source based on the cross-gain modulation (XGM) in semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). In the proposed scheme, only an optical source and two SOAs are needed, so the all-optical structure is compact. A triplet optical pulse with center frequency of 6.25 GHz and fractional bandwidth of 83% is obtained by the scheme. The extinction ratio can be improved by the counter-propagating scheme. The triplet pulse signal with only one wavelength can be easily controlled, and can aviod the dispersion effect. The output triplet pulse signal is insensitive to the light wavelength shifts, its available wavelength range is wide, the dynamic range of the input power is more than 6 dBm, and the bias current of the SOAs is exhibited.     

Photonic generation of ultrawideband signals using a delay interferometer

We demonstrate a novel scheme to generate ultrawideband (UWB) monocycle and doublet pulses byinputting a dark return-to-zero (RZ) signal into a delay interferometer (DI), which accords with the general features in future applied UWB system, namely, single optical source input, simple configuration and passive device. The two polarized interferential beams have a time delay and a phase difference when they propagate through the DI. By adjusting polarization controllers (PCs), the total phase difference, i.e., the sum of the relative opticalphase difference between two orthogonally polarized components caused by PCs and the optical-phase shift due to birefringence of the polarization-maintaining fiber (PMF), the orientation angle of the polarization beamsplitter (PBS) relative to the two axes of the PMF are able to be changed and controlled. When the appropriate conditions are met, UWB monocycle and doublet pulses are generated conveniently.     

基于SOA的全光超宽带脉冲振幅调制方案

文章基于SOA(半导体光放大器)中的XGM(交叉增益调制)效应,提出一种实现全光UWB(超宽带)PAM(脉冲振幅调制)的方案.该方案只需要一个外部光源和一个SOA,结构简单,调制速率快.利用光通信系统软件OptiSystem对该方案进行仿真,分析了光源功率、SOA的注入电流和光源波长等系统参数对UWB PAM信号性能的...