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1.
针对多BBU基带处理架构,提出一种通信高效的分布式预编码方案,旨在降低BBU间前传交互和计算复杂度。首先,提出基于R-WMMSE算法的分布式框架,利用最优解的子空间特性无损压缩交互数据,降低数据交互量。然后设计了2种基于矩阵乘法的可学习压缩模块,通过优化的计算结构和矩阵参数减少参数和计算量,并保持函数表达能力。最后,以可达速率为优化目标,将可学习模块和分布式预编码算法框架联合优化得到最终模型。所提方案可以在更低的数据交互和计算复杂度要求下,实现预编码性能的保障。  相似文献   

2.
基于加权最小二乘滤波的视频序列超分辨率重建   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
该文构建了一种视频序列超分辨率重建框架,在此框架下,首先讨论基于正则化处理的单帧图像上行插值和反卷积,然后在详细研究运动补偿矩阵和权值矩阵的构成及其性质的基础上,提出基于加权最小二乘滤波的帧间数据融合算法.实验表明该算法的重建结果相当有效,具有一定的自适应性和鲁棒性.  相似文献   

3.
潘卫国  何宁  薛健  吕科  翟锐  代双凤 《电子学报》2016,44(2):472-478
近年来,随着科学数据的快速增长,海量数据的可视化分析成了急需解决的难题.越来越多的处理海量数据的方法向着并行、分布式处理的方向发展.本文提出了一种混合的框架来处理海量的超声数据,该框架通过整合多种硬件环境和计算资源来处理海量数据;所有的数据都存放在一个基于高速网络环境的数据共享中心,具有高性能显卡的前端工作站将耗时的处理任务分配到网络中的计算结点,而自身处理显示和交互的操作;同时基于OpenCL和OpenMP实现了可视化算法在GPU和CPU上的并行计算;核外算法应用在本框架中来处理海量的体数据.实验结果表明,本文提出的框架不仅可以处理海量数据,而且具有较高的交互性能.  相似文献   

4.
多模态领域内,海量信息化数据交互使用,用户难以精准获取目标资源,为此提出一种基于三维双流网络的云实训室信息化数据智能推荐技术。分析历史数据,采集用户对数据倾向程度,利用人口统计信息与历史评价矩阵,计算用户兴趣与待推荐数据间相似性,应用K-Means算法聚类相似性结果,引入三维双流网络,卷积化处理相似性结果集合,凭借文本与图像特征信息,对比卷积下数据与用户分类结果,实现云实训室信息化数据的智能推荐。实例测试结果表明,所提技术具有推荐效率较高与推荐满意度评分较好的优点。  相似文献   

5.
在处理大型阵列时,阵元数较多,通常对阵列采用降秩处理可以较好地解决运算量过大的问题。基于广义旁瓣相消器(GSC)框架的降秩变换自适应滤波是各种降秩自适应滤波算法的统一模型。分析了基于GSC框架的几种降秩自适应滤波算法,针对当降秩阶数大于干扰数时方向图旁瓣过高、波形混乱和系统性能下降问题,提出了一种基于GSC框架的改进降秩算法,该算法利用特征子空间对GSC阻塞矩阵加以改进,使用改进后的阻塞矩阵进行降秩自适应处理,仿真结果证明了改进算法可以降低旁瓣电平,并形成较好的波束形状,提高了GSC性能的稳健性。  相似文献   

6.
针对协同过滤算法难以处理高维度以及稀疏数据等问题,提出了一种基于隐含语义分析的协同过滤图书推荐算法,该算法融合了用户的显性反馈与隐性反馈信息,考虑了用户在预览图书的时间以及用户与用户之间的相似度,有效地降低了矩阵的维度和稀疏性,提高了算法的精度,运用统计的方法来发现用户对图书使用过程中潜在的语义结构,分析用户对图书的兴趣度,帮助用户快速发现感兴趣和高质量的图书,使图书能够准确地推荐给用户,并提升用户体验。在Book-Crossing数据集上进行测试,实验结果表明,该算法具有一定的优势。  相似文献   

7.
当前孤立、单一和附加的网络安全系统已经不能满足客观需求。在分析已有研究的基础上,提出了通过一种基于集成可信身份识别和访问管理方法的安全可信网络框架。该框架提供了一种灵活建模和描述数字用户身份的机制,支持基于事务的隐私保护和个人数据获取,以及灵活的第三方问责机制与端到端的安全交流,并搭建了基于异构无线网络环境的移动数据服务网络平台,进行效果验证分析,实验结果证明了算法的有效性。  相似文献   

8.
提出一种新的基于笔画的传输函数设计方法。与其他基于笔画的方法相比,该方法只要求用户对感兴趣数据做少量标记,操作更简便;另外该方法更好地考虑了体数据的空间信息,分类结果更合理。首先使用贪心极大似然估计算法构建用户感兴趣数据和背景数据的高斯混合模型(GMM)模型;然后基于GMM模型使用Graph?Cuts实现对体数据的分类,并通过仔细设计Graph?Cuts能量函数的平滑项将空间信息引入分类过程。针对体数据的规模大,难以直接应用Graph?Cuts算法的难题,在此通过使用层次模型减小Graph?Cuts算法所处理问题的规模,从而获得了实时交互的效果。该方法使用多个体数据进行测试,获得令人满意的效果。  相似文献   

9.
《信息技术》2018,(2):95-99
传统的矩阵分解算法过分依赖于用户-评分矩阵,导致推荐的准确性不高。为了进一步提高推荐的准确性,文中提出了一种基于Item-User网络的概率矩阵分解推荐算法。该算法不仅通过有向图和信任关系的传递性对用户信任矩阵进行改进,而且引入了物品相似矩阵,全面考虑用户与项目的关系,并对这三个矩阵建立联合概率分解模型。最后构建目标函数,通过最小二乘法求出误差值和预测评分。实验结果表明,该算法相对其他算法有较好的预测结果和解释机制。  相似文献   

10.
《现代电子技术》2017,(15):59-63
为了提高浏览器的人机交互性,提高用户使用浏览器的体验度,提出一种基于页面交互机制的浏览器整体框架设计方法。对交互式浏览器页面中的对象进行划分,并赋予不同的安全权重,从而避免交互式浏览器中无关联的对象对交互机制产生干扰。将用户对交互式浏览器的需求转换为任务列表,将存在联系的子任务设计为交互视图,将抽象的信息数据用数据视图表达,利用迭代式交互设计方法将离散的数据视图相关联。测试结果表明,相对于传统的浏览器,基于页面交互机制的浏览器能够为用户提供更好的交互式体验,效果令人满意。  相似文献   

11.
DUV lithography, using the 248 nm wavelength, is a viable manufacturing option for devices with features at 130 nm and less. Given the low kl value of the lithography, integrated process development is a necessary method for achieving acceptable process latitude. The application of assist features for rule based OPC requires the simultaneous optimization of the mask, illumination optics and the resist.Described in this paper are the details involved in optimizing each of these aspects for line and space imaging.A reference pitch is first chosen to determine how the optics will be set. The ideal sigma setting is determined by a simple geometrically derived expression. The inner and outer machine settings are determined, in turn,with the simulation of a figure of merit. The maximum value of the response surface of this FOM occurs at the optimal sigma settings. Experimental confirmation of this is shown in the paper.Assist features are used to modify the aerial image of the more isolated images on the mask. The effect that the diffraction of the scattering bars (SBs) has on the image intensity distribution is explained. Rules for determining the size and placement of SBs are also given.Resist is optimized for use with off-axis illumination and assist features. A general explanation of the material' s effect is discussed along with the affect on the through-pitch bias. The paper culminates with the showing of the lithographic results from the fully optimized system.  相似文献   

12.
This paper presents a new method to increase the waveguide coupling efficiency in hybrid silicon lasers. We find that the propagation constant of the InGaAsP emitting layer can be equal to that of the Si resonant layer through improving the design size of the InP waveguide. The coupling power achieves 42% of the total power in the hybrid lasers when the thickness of the bonding layer is 100 nm. Our result is very close to 50% of the total power reported by Intel when the thickness of the thin bonding layer is less than 5 nm. Therefore, our invariable coupling power technique is simpler than Intel's.  相似文献   

13.
The relation between the power of the Brillouin signal and the strain is one of the bases of the distributed fiber sensors of temperature and strain. The coefficient of the Bfillouin gain can be changed by the temperature and the strain that will affect the power of the Brillouin scattering. The relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is thought to be linear by many researchers. However, it is not always linear based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. Therefore, errors will be caused if the relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is regarded as to be linear approximately for measuring the temperature and the strain. For this reason, the influence of the parameters on the Brillouin gain coefficient is proposed through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.  相似文献   

14.
Today, micro-system technology and the development of new MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) are emerging rapidly. In order for this development to become a success in the long run, measurement systems have to ensure product quality. Most often, MEMS have to be tested by means of functionality or destructive tests. One reason for this is that there are no suitable systems or sensing probes available which can be used for the measurement of quasi inaccessible features like small holes or cavities. We present a measurement system that could be used for these kinds of measurements. The system combines a fiber optical, miniaturized sensing probe with low-coherence interferometry, so that absolute distance measurements with nanometer accuracy are possible.  相似文献   

15.
The parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations is improved in this paper. By analyzing the notions of connected components and passes, a conclusion is drawn that the number of passes and the number of eight-connected components are equal. Then the expression of the number of eight-connected components is obtained which replaces the old one in the algorithm. And a reserving condition is proposed by experiments, which alleviates the excess deletion where a diagonal line and a beeline intersect. The experimental results demonstrate that the thinned curve is almost located in the middle of the original curve connectivelv with single pixel width and the processing speed is high.  相似文献   

16.
From its emergence in the late 1980s as a lower cost alternative to early EEPROM technologies, flash memory has evolved to higher densities and speedsand rapidly growing acceptance in mobile applications.In the process, flash memory devices have placed increased test requirements on manufacturers. Today, as flash device test grows in importance in China, manufacturers face growing pressure for reduced cost-oftest, increased throughput and greater return on investment for test equipment. At the same time, the move to integrated flash packages for contactless smart card applications adds a significant further challenge to manufacturers seeking rapid, low-cost test.  相似文献   

17.
Waveguide multilayer optical card (WMOC) is a novel storage device of three-dimensional optical information. An advanced readout system fitting for the WMOC is introduced in this paper. The hardware mainly consists of the light source for reading, WMOC, motorized stages addressing unit, microscope imaging unit, CCD detecting unit and PC controlling & processing unit. The movement of the precision motorized stage is controlled by the computer through Visual Basic (VB) language in software. A control panel is also designed to get the layer address and the page address through which the position of the motorized stages can be changed. The WMOC readout system is easy to manage and the readout result is directly displayed on computer monitor.  相似文献   

18.
It is well known that adding more antennas at the transmitter or at the receiver may offer larger channel capacity in the multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) communication systems. In this letter, a simple proof is presented for the fact that the channel capacity increases with an increase in the number of receiving antennas. The proof is based on the famous capacity formula of Foschini and Gans with matrix theory.  相似文献   

19.
The effect of laser microbeam trapping the bioparticles has been appfied widely in the biology .However the micromechanism of the acting that realizes the laser-microbeam trapping bioparticles is still lacking. In this paper ,the act microchenism of the gradiant force of laser microbeam for the bioparticles is analysed by means of quantum theory ,The result accords with our experiment.  相似文献   

20.
In order to diagnose the laser-produced plasmas, a focusing curved crystal spectrometer has been developed for measuring the X-ray lines radiated from a laser-produced plasmas. The design is based on the fact that the ray emitted from a source located at one focus of an ellipse will converge on the other focus by the reflection of the elliptical surface. The focal length and the eccentricity of the ellipse are 1350 mm and 0.9586, respectively. The spectrometer can be used to measure the X- ray lines in the wavelength range of 0.2-0.37 nm, and a LiF crystal (200) (2d = 0.4027 nm) is used as dispersive element covering Bragg angle from 30° to 67.5°. The spectrometer was tested on Shengnang- Ⅱ which can deliver laser energy of 60-80 J/pulse and the laser wavelength is 0.35 μm. Photographs of spectra including the 1 s2p ^1P1-1s^2 ^1S0 resonance line(w), the 1s2p ^3P2-1s^2 1S0 magnetic quadrupole line(x), the 1s2p ^3P1-1 s^2 ^1S0 intercombination lines(y), the 1 s2p ^3S~1-1 s^2 ^1S0 forbidden line(z) in helium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅺ and the 1 s2s2p ^2P3/2-1 s622s ^2S1/2 line(q) in lithium-like Ti Ⅹ Ⅹhave been recorded with a X-ray CCD camera. The experimental result shows that the wavelength resolution(λ/△ 2) is above 1000 and the elliptical crystal spectrometer is suitable for X-ray spectroscopy.  相似文献   

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