收视价值的迷失 高端人群在远离卫视 2008目睹中国电视之怪现状

近两个月来,本刊网站的论坛里又不太安静。有个叫"高清迷"的香港网友遭到了广东一些网友的质疑。彼此论战的焦点大部分在说香港电视好看或不好看。"高清迷"网友说大陆电视越来越好,水平已经超过香港的电视节目。广东网友们则是缅怀香港电视的辉煌历史。这原本是简单的我说你好你说我好,互相捧场的事情,但是网络的奇妙性在于事情并没有朝积极的方向发展,其结果是吵架不可避免的发生了。外来的和尚是不是会念经,我们先不去管他。重要的是我们要弄清楚自己是怎么回事。本文,是专业电视人对我国各省卫视台做的调查评估。让我们了解一下我国的电视台的现状吧。     

上海慕尼黑电子展暨同期展会见闻

2007年3月21日～23日的上海新国际博览中心是格外的热闹,超过2万名来自电子行业的专业观众汇聚与此.吸引他们来到这里的原因就是慕尼黑上海电子展,慕尼黑上海激光、光电展(LASER. World of Photonics China)、中国国际半导体设备、材料、生产和服务展览暨研讨会(SEMICON China),以及中国国际电子电路展览会(CPCA Show)四大电子业权威品牌展联合在此举行.     

ADSL服务

现在使用ADSL上宽带网的用户是越来越多了,对ADSL设备的维护也成了一个不容忽视的问题.只有维护保养好它,不但让你的"宽带之旅"省心又省力,还能延长其寿命.ADSL的维护可分为软件和硬件两个方面来分析,软件主要是PPPOE协议的问题,和计算机本身的气操作系统,和网卡方面的事情.硬件主要是局端的节点设备,和用户端猫的问题.还有通信的线路等一些因素.     

命题逻辑中代数学的影子

命题逻辑是一个以命题为基本研究对象的数学化的逻辑系统,命题逻辑是数理逻辑的基础,也是计算机科学与技术的理论基础.为了深入理解命题逻辑,将命题逻辑与一般的代数学进行比较,从6个方面简要总结和论述命题逻辑中代数学的一些思想和方法,使得读者能从中体会到代数学的一些思想和方法在命题逻辑中的应用.     

不一样的热插拔(hot swap)控制器

引言 热插拔(hot swapping)的定义是从一块正在通电运作中的背板(backplane)上插入或移除电路板.这项技术被广泛应用在电信服务器(telecom servers)、USB界面、火线(firewire)界面和 CompactPCI应用等[参考1].这种技术可在维持系统背板的电压下,更换发生故障的电路板,而同时系统中其它正常的电路板仍可保持运作.     

从跨国公司CEO扎堆访华说起

11月1日,似乎是个好日子!来自英特尔、EMC、思科的3位跨国公司CEO均选在这一天访华,并宣布其在中国市场大手笔的战略投入. 11月2日,来自全球最大显卡芯片厂商NVIDIA公司的联合创始人、总裁兼CEO黄仁勋借访华之际,在清华大学美术学院报告厅进行了"GPU--还原一个真世界"的演讲.     

FEW-NNN: A Fuzzy Entropy Weighted Natural Nearest Neighbor Method for Flow-Based Network Traffic Attack Detection

Attacks such as APT usually hide communication data in massive legitimate network traffic, and mining structurally complex and latent relationships among flow-based network traffic to detect attacks has become the focus of many initiatives. Effectively analyzing massive network security data with high dimensions for suspicious flow diagnosis is a huge challenge. In addition, the uneven distribution of network traffic does not fully reflect the differences of class sample features, resulting in the low accuracy of attack detection. To solve these problems, a novel approach called the fuzzy entropy weighted natural nearest neighbor(FEW-NNN) method is proposed to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of flowbased network traffic attack detection. First, the FEW-NNN method uses the Fisher score and deep graph feature learning algorithm to remove unimportant features and reduce the data dimension. Then, according to the proposed natural nearest neighbor searching algorithm(NNN_Searching), the density of data points, each class center and the smallest enclosing sphere radius are determined correspondingly. Finally, a fuzzy entropy weighted KNN classification method based on affinity is proposed, which mainly includes the following three steps: 1、 the feature weights of samples are calculated based on fuzzy entropy values, 2、 the fuzzy memberships of samples are determined based on affinity among samples, and 3、 K-neighbors are selected according to the class-conditional weighted Euclidean distance, the fuzzy membership value of the testing sample is calculated based on the membership of k-neighbors, and then all testing samples are classified according to the fuzzy membership value of the samples belonging to each class;that is, the attack type is determined. The method has been applied to the problem of attack detection and validated based on the famous KDD99 and CICIDS-2017 datasets. From the experimental results shown in this paper, it is observed that the FEW-NNN method improves the accuracy and efficiency of flow-based network traffic attack detection.     

追日

去年10月一个温暖的早晨,在澳大利亚内陆深处,14名麻省理工学院的学生和校友上午6点就爬出了他们的睡袋,准备车队,进行又一天的艰苦驾驶,在护卫队的护送下,他们驶过一段平坦、笔直、炎热、灰尘弥漫的道路.领头的车辆迎着其他车流,形成了一个缓冲带,一辆货车断后以监测整个队伍的进程.     

Design of Diode Type Un-Cooled Infrared Focal Plane Array Readout Circuit

The diode infrared focal plane array uses the silicon diodes as a sensitive device for infrared signal measurement. By the infrared radiation, the infrared focal plane can produces small voltage signals. For the traditional readout circuit structures are designed to process current signals, they cannot be applied to it. In this paper,a new readout circuit for the diode un-cooled infrared focal plane array is developed. The principle of detector array signal readout and small signal amplification is given in detail. The readout circuit is designed and simulated by using the Central Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (CSMC) 0.5 μm complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor (CMOS) technology library. Cadence Spectre simulation results show that the scheme can be applied to the CMOS readout integrated circuit (ROIC) with a larger array, such as 320×240 size array.     

抓住流动性机遇推动多层次资本市场建设

到2007年第一、二季度,积累已久的"流动性过剩"问题在中国经济生活中凸现,特别是对中国国内股市产生了巨大影响.由于对中国汇率的失重预期以及外贸顺差等双重因素,导致了"流动性过剩".其初始的"泄洪"渠道从投资房地产业转向主板A股市场.在这场被热炒的"流动性过剩"盛宴中,代表创新与可持续性发展的高新技术产业巨头企业们开始纷纷回归A股上市.     

the Good,the Bad and the Ugly

《Sat Magazine》,2012年11月刊对于当红的有效载荷商业搭载(Hosted Payload)业务,由十余家知名航天企业组成的"有效载荷搭载联盟"(HPA)显然颇具发言权。在最新一期Sat Magazine杂志上,HPA的代表撰文细数了有效载荷搭载业务最近面临的"善、恶、丑":"善"——美国总统奥巴马在向国会提交的2013财年预算申请中为与有效载荷     

唯产业是根唯亮点是本--回眸"中国信息安全战略与趋势"高层研讨会4年之履

引言四季轮回,大自然总是不偏不倚地遵循着这一守则,使人类感受着异样的景观和不断的期待。《信息安全与通信保密》杂志社感受自然恩泽的同时,也期盼着能为信息安全产业界带来四季如春的新意与生机。 二零零一年始办的“中国信息安全发展趋势与战略”高层研讨会已经走过了4个年头,承蒙主管领导、专家学者及广大安全企业和行业用户之关照与呵护,4年后的今天依然能够站在产业的前沿,架设各方之间的桥梁,领略产业风景。此心情不敢独有,现就产业发展之线,连贯研讨会4年的历程,与各方人士共飨。     

电磁脉冲参数对二极管击穿特性的影响分析

为研究电磁脉冲作用下p-n-n+型二极管的击穿及损伤情况,文中结合Si基p-n-n+型二极管,采用漂移—扩散理论结合热流方程,建立了二极管的二维电热模型。仿真结果表明,电压信号的上升时间和幅值对二极管是否击穿有直接影响,上升时间越短、初始偏压越高,则二极管越容易击穿。损伤及烧毁阈值随电压幅度的增加而升高,随上升时间的增加而降低。     

Comparing the Impacts of the Capillary and the Molded Underfill Process on the Reliability of the Flip-Chip BGA

In the assembly process for the conventional capillary underfill (CUF) flip-chip ball grid array (FCBGA) packaging the underfill dispensing creates bottleneck. The material property of the underfill, the dispensing pattern and the curing profile all have a significant impact on the flip-chip packaging reliability. Due to the demand for high performance in the CPU, graphics and communication market, the large die size with more integrated functions using the low-K chip must meet the reliability criteria and the high thermal dissipation. In addition, the coplanarity of the flip-chip package has become a major challenge for large die packaging. This work investigates the impact of the CUF and the novel molded underfill (MUF) processes on solder bumps, low-K chip and solder ball stress, packaging coplanarity and reliability. Compared to the conventional CUF FCBGA, the proposed MUF FCBGA packaging provides superior solder bump protection, packaging coplanarity and reliability. This strong solder bump protection and high packaging reliability is due to the low coefficient of thermal expansion and high modulus of the molding compound. According to the simulation results, the maximum stress of the solder bumps, chip and packaging coplanarity of the MUF FCBGA shows a remarkable improvement over the CUF FCBGA, by 58.3%, 8.4%, and 41.8% (66 $mu {rm m}$), respectively. The results of the present study indicates that the MUF packaging is adequate for large die sizes and large packaging sizes, especially for the low-K chip and all kinds of solder bump compositions such as eutectic tin-lead, high lead, and lead free bumps.      

澳洲插头产品的法规要求及标准解析

介绍了澳大利亚插头产品的法规要求及插头的型式、尺寸、参数和测试要点,分析了插头的电流额定值和配线之间的关系,强调了插销绝缘套的要求.对重要的试验项目,如弯曲试验、插销绝缘套的耐磨试验、温升试验、高温压力试验进行了说明.     

3G中移动台主呼接入过程中安全问题分析

本文对当前3G反向链路呼叫及通话过程中的安全问题做了分析,并分别从MS和BS相互之间的AKA、信令完整性保护和数据保密、入侵检测等进行了讨论。另外,在讨论中适当地将安全与移动性管理相结合,并根据实际应用中的安全问题提出了一些新的设想和解决的方法。     

宇航元器件应用验证指标体系构建方法研究

通过分析宇航元器件应用验证指标体系的特点,建立了一套面向宇航元器件应用验证的指标体系构建方法,该方法分别应用专家遴选系统、头脑风暴法和德尔菲法,解决了宇航元器件应用验证指标体系构建中的专家遴选、因素识别和指标体系构建问题。最后,应用该方法建立了宇航元器件应用验证综合评价指标体系基本结构。     

下一代网络的演进--从SoftSwitch到IMS

文章介绍了国际标准组织中下一代网络（NGN）体系结构的最新研究进展,探讨了下一代网络可能的演进路线：从软交换到因特网协议（IP）多媒体子系统（IMS）,即网络走向融合的道路。文章着重介绍了IMS的结构和功能实体。