多口三环CSRR微带低通滤波器的研究与设计

提出一种新型的多口三环CSRR结构,利用CSRR谐振器的单极点低通特性和环与微带线之间的耦合,构成低通滤波器.分析该结构的等效电路模式,指出谐振频率的计算公式.使用HFSS适当优化参数,可以得到性能良好的低通滤波器.其-3 dB截止频率8.76 GHz,通带内插入损耗小于0.3306 dB,通带内回波损耗小于-13.810 2 dB,衰减15 dB以上阻带带宽达到10.31 GHz.为了改善通带内的回波损耗,在微带线两侧加载并联开路枝节.其-3 dB截止频率8.385 GHz,通带内插入损耗小于0.174 7 dB,通带内回波损耗小于-19.707 7 dB,衰减15 dB以上阻带带宽达到10.7 GHz.     

A novel compact K band PBG microstrip structure band-pass filter

A novel K band band-pass filter based on photonic band-gap (PBG) is presented. The proposed structures exhibit low insertion loss, compact size, simple fabrication and slow-wave characteristics. Due to slow-wave characteristic, PBG structure minimizes the pass-band filter to one-tenth of conventional filters with spurious-free response and deep attenuation levels. The miniature band-pass filter was simulated, realized and measured. There is a good agreement between the experiment and simulation results had been achieved. Its center pass-band frequency of this filter is 25.2?GHz, and insertion loss is less than ?4.5?dB.     

114.3~123 GHz六阶带通滤波器设计

基于经典的半波长滤波器理论,设计了一种用于太赫兹通信系统的半波长磁耦合矩形波导带通滤波器。仿真结果表明,该滤波器中心频率为118 GHz,通带为114.3~123 GHz,相对带宽为7.4%;在131.8 GHz处的抑制度大于30 dB,通带插入损耗小于0.8 dB,通带回波损耗大于20 dB。经过实物测试,测试结果与仿真结果基本一致。这种滤波器的结构简单,制作难度低。     

基于DGS和SIR单元的超宽阻带低通滤波器设计

为了解决传统的微带线低通滤波器尺寸偏大,阻带较窄的问题,采用阶梯阻抗谐振(SIR)单元加载哑铃型缺陷地结构(DGS)单元设计了一个五阶微带低通滤波器,并通过在主传输线两侧添加并联开路枝节,以补偿DGS微带线的特性阻抗。测试结果表明:该滤波器结构尺寸21.6mm×8mm,3dB截止频率4GHz,通带内平均驻波比小于1.5,阻带范围5GHz～35GHz。实现了滤波器结构尺寸的减小和超宽阻带。     

一种具有边带陡峭特性的超窄带滤波器

应用LTCC技术,设计了一款带通滤波器。采用开口环谐振结构作为基本谐振单元,利用谐振级之间的耦合产生传输零点,实现边带抑制。给出了开口环谐振结构的等效电路分析,滤波器的通带中心频率为23.2 GHz,3-dB带宽为600 MHz,具有很窄的相对带宽,3-dB相对带宽仅为2.6%。对滤波器进行仿真和优化,结果表明,通带22.9~23.5 GHz内插损小于3 dB,低阻带10~21.1 GHz的衰减大于45 dB,高阻带25.3~40 GHz的衰减均大于30 dB。该滤波器的尺寸为4 mm×3.5 mm×0.45 mm,具有非常好的窄带特性和边带抑制特性。     

基于PBG结构的双模带通滤波器设计及理论分析

本文应用传输线理论对PBG结构带通滤波器进行分析,并在此基础上仿真、设计一种新颖的K波段的双模带通滤波器.光子带隙结构具有独特的带阻特性,对高次模具有很好的抑制特性,能够提高微波电路系统的抗干扰能力.由于PBG的慢波特性,使得带通滤波器的结构尺寸大为减小,符合系统小型化的要求.在此基础上,就这种结构应用Ensemble软件进行优化仿真.最后制作出滤波器并进行了测试.仿真结果与实验结果吻合很好,插入损耗为-4.5dB,通带中心频率为25.2GHz,-3dB带宽为1.8GHz,相对带宽7%.     

宽阻带超宽带带通滤波器的设计

针对某些传统滤波器阻带较窄,抑制谐波性能差的缺点,对传统的阶梯阻抗谐振器( SIR)进行了改进,使之通带内回波损耗降低,频带增宽,同时利用缺陷接地结构(DGS)制谐波特性来增加阻带宽度,得到一款低插损滤波器,最后使用HFSS建模仿真.结果表明:该滤波器具有良好的通带效果,通带内插入损耗小于l dB,回波损耗大于10 d...     

Dual mode wideband band-pass filter with notched band for communication system

This paper presents a planar microstrip wideband dual mode Band-Pass Filter (BPF) from 2 GHz to 3.4 GHz with a notched band at 2.62 GHz. The dual mode band-pass filter consists of a ring resonator with two quarter-wavelength open-circuited stubs at ?? =90° and ?? =0°, respectively. A square perturbation stub has been put at the corner of the ring resonator to increase the narrow stopbands and improve the performance of selectivity. By using a parallel-coupled feed line, a narrow notched band is introduced at the required frequency and its Fractional BandWidth (FBW) is about 5%. The proposed filter has a narrow notched band and a wide pass-band with a sharp cutoff frequency characteristic, the attenuation rate for the sharp cutoff frequency responses is 297.17 dB/GHz (calculated from 1.959 GHz with ?34.43 dB to 2.065 GHz with ?2.93 dB) and 228.10 dB/GHz (calculated from 3.395 GHz with ?2.873 dB to 3.507 GHz with ?28.42 dB). This filter has the advantages of good insertion loss in both operating bands and two rejections of greater than 16 dB in the range of 1.59 GHz to 1.99 GHz and 3.49 GHz to 3.98 GHz. Having been presented in this article, the measurement results agree well with the simulation results, which validates our idea.     

Design of high-temperature superconducting low-pass filter forbroad-band harmonic rejection

A new type of low-pass filter based on a coupled line and transmission line theory is proposed for suppressing harmonics and spurious frequency. The seventh-order coupled-line low-pass filter with strip line configuration was fabricated using a high-temperature superconducting (HTS) thin film on MgO(100) substrate. The seventh-order low-pass filter has five attenuation poles in the stop band. Its cutoff frequency is 1 GHz with a 0.01-dB ripple level. The fabricated filter exhibits a characteristic stop band in the range from 1 to 7 GHz. A measured insertion loss at the pass-band of the HTS low-pass filter is 0.2 dB at 77 K, while the maximum return loss is 17.1 dB. These results match well with those obtained by the EM simulation. The new low-pass filter structure is shown to have attractive properties such as compact size, wide stop band range, and low insertion loss     

阶跃恢复二极管倍频器的设计

阶跃恢复二极管常用于单阶高次的倍频器设计,我们将讨论如何利用阶跃恢复二极管的强非线性特征,设计一个微波倍频器。倍频器的设计要求是输入频率为100MHz,能够宽带输出1～3GHz的信号,同时能够输出2GHz的点频信号。首先将使用软件HSpice仿真和设计一个梳状发生器,然后使用软件ADS(Advanceddesignsystem)仿真和设计一个其带宽为100MHz,通带为1．95GHz～2．05GHz的带通滤波器。     

组合式非周期缺陷接地结构低通滤波器的分析

利用时域有限差分法对非周期缺陷接地结构(CNPDGS)进行了电磁仿真，研究了由CNPDGS结构构成的低通滤波器的频率特性，并将本文分析结果与有关文献的测量结果进行了比较，二者一致性很好，从而验证了本文方法的有效性和计算的正确性。在此基础上，进一步研究了缺陷接地结构尺寸参数变化对低通滤波器特性的影响，并给出了低通滤波器频率特性随结构尺寸参数变化的曲线，设计了通带分别为0．7GHz和6．5GHz的低通滤波器。     

采用共面波导/微带耦合结构的超宽带带通滤波器的改进设计

本文提出了一种超宽带带通滤波器的改进设计方法,通过这种设计方法能够有效展宽阻带,实现谐波抑制的效果.该设计方式基于微带和共面波导(CPW)耦合的结构,其中,微带与输入,输出共面波导分别设计在介质基板的两个不同面上.本文在输入/输出端口附近的共面波导中心导带处做了改进,用于抑制高频段的谐波,从而在保证通带性能良好的基础上,有效抑制了寄生通带.文中给出了改进后滤波器的结构以及通过仿真和实验获得的性能参数,结果显示该滤波器具有良好的谐波抑制作用,使得阻带的高端达到20.0GHz,约为中心频率的3倍左右.     

十字形贴片双模微带带通滤波器

基于传统的贴片型双模微带带通滤波器,提出了一种结构新颖、简单的滤波器.该结构是在十字形贴片谐振器上刻蚀正交的T形槽通过中心处的方开槽相连.对该结构进行优化,优化后的滤波器能在通带两侧都产生衰减极点,提高阻带的抑制能力,同时保证滤波器的小型化.该滤波器仿真结果表明通带中心频率为2.75 GHz,最大回波损耗优于-32dB,通带内最小插入损耗为0.60dB,3dB带宽达到59.8％,实测和仿真结果相一致.     

基于双模谐振器的双通带可调谐滤波器设计

从理论上分析了开路支节加载双频谐振器的谐振模式,通过在谐振器末端加载变容二极管的方式,设计了一款双通带独立可调谐滤波器。通过调节谐振器末端变容二极管电容值大小来改变通带的中心频率,通过调节支节末端的变容二极管来调节通带的带宽。该滤波器的两个通带之间相互独立,调谐其中一个通带对另一个通带几乎没有影响。通过引入源与负载的耦合,使得双通带两侧各产生一个传输零点,提高了滤波器的选择性和带外抑制能力。最终设计出的滤波器第一通带的中心频率在1.08~1.19 GHz之间连续可调,绝对带宽在112~152 MHz之间连续可调;第二通带中心频率在2.07~2.22 GHz 之间连续可调,其绝对带宽在132~189 MHz 之间连续可调。在调谐过程中,通过调节中心开路支节末端变容二极管加载直流电压大小,实现调谐过程两通带带宽基本维持不变。     

The design of two channel IIR QMF bank directly from analogue prototype

This article presents a new method for designing two-band quadrature mirror filter (QMF) banks. Analytic solution of the filter coefficients is obtained in the s-domain. The characteristic function of the new filter has one multiple pole in the pass-band and one multiple zero in the stop-band. As a consequence, the transfer function has a single ripple, both in the pass-band and in the stop-band. Lowpass and highpass filter pair is double complementary in the s-plane. The gain responses of the lowpass and highpass filter pair at the crossover frequency are approximately 3?dB below their maximum values. Using the bilinear transformation, the analogue filter transfer function is mapped into the corresponding digital filter transfer function, so that the analogue crossover frequency is mapped into the digital frequency corresponding to ω?=?π/2. The filter characteristic exhibits Butterworth-like behaviour near the origin and Chebyshev-like behaviour (of the third order) near the pass-band edge.     

基于GaAs pHEMT工艺的Ka频段双通道开关滤波器芯片

传统的毫米波开关滤波器组件通常基于分立器件或分立芯片,已无法满足快速发展的毫米波频段通信系统特别是5G通信系统的小型化、轻量化需求。为此,文中采用0.25μm GaAs pHEMT工艺,设计并实现了一款工作在Ka频段的双通道开关滤波器芯片。芯片内部集成了单刀双掷开关和梳状线型带通滤波器,相较于只使用ADS软件设计整个芯片,通过使用HFSS软件建立了更为准确的芯片衬底模型,并使用该模型对滤波器电路进行设计,提高了滤波器电路的仿真精度。最终,开关滤波器芯片的尺寸为3.3mm×2.6mm,测试结果显示:该芯片两个通道在通带内的插入损耗小于7dB,带内回波损耗优于15 dB,典型带外抑制优于35 dB,测试结果与仿真结果吻合较好。     

声表面波窄带梯形滤波器的仿真与设计

使用机电耦合系数小的基片可减小声表面波梯形滤波器的带宽,但会降低基片的声电转换效率,增加滤波器的插入损耗.该文设计了基于m推演结构的梯形滤波器,使滤波器过渡带宽上产生2个额外的传输零点;降低通带宽度,并在此基础上分析了各参数对其性能的影响,通过调整参数以满足不同需求.实验结果表明,中心频率为500 MHz的梯形滤波器,带宽由40 MHz减小到15 MHz,矩形系数由1.6减小到1.3,滤波器的插入损耗增加了0.5 dB.     

一种新型扇形环状频率选择表面的设计

通过在矩形环为基本单元结构的基础之上设计了一种新型双频双极化低通高阻型频率选择表面（Frequency Selective Surface,FSS）。此结构将普通矩形环的每条边顺时针延长,再沿贴片的四周开槽矩形孔径后两边加载介质板的多层结构,实现了Ka波段带通、W波段带阻的空间滤波特性。经过电磁仿真软件HFSS的仿真与优化,所设计的新型扇形环状FSS结构在35GHz谐振频率处,插损为0.02dB,-0.5dB通带衰减带宽为5.85GHz;在94GHz谐振频率处,反射系数为-54.57dB,-20dB阻带带宽为4.29GHz,且在入射角0°~30°范围内具有良好的极化稳定性和角度不敏感性。     

Explicit form of new class of extremal filter functions with mini-max behaviour of summed sensitivity function

In this article, the all-pole low-pass filter function with mini-max for the summed sensitivity function in the pass-band is considered. With the application of Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind, the proposed filter function is obtained in an explicit form with a maximum number of oscillations of the summed sensitivity function in the pass-band. The calculation of the filter function is derived by using the summed sensitivity function as a starting point. New original approximation function is derived in order to achieve a mini-max summed sensitivity function in the filter pass-band. Sensitivity analysis is carried out and a comparison of the summed sensitivity and the group delay of the proposed and classical all-pole filters is given. Minimisation of the summed sensitivity function is important for reduction of the deviation of the magnitude response caused by temperature changes of the continuous-time active filters implemented into the analogue front end or as programmable chips.     

Ku-band stop filter implemented on a high resistivity silicon with inverted microstrip line photonic bandgap (PBG) structure

We have developed the inverted microstrip line photonic bandgap (IML-PBG) structure using the surface micro-machining technology on the high resistivity silicon (HRS) substrate. Because, when the IML was fabricated, the holes for removing a sacrificial layer were necessary, we have introduced these holes into the PBG structure for the Ku-band stop filter (BSF). Rectangular spiral PBG structure showed the notch characteristics and the array with suitable distance showed the stop band with under -20 dB from 15 to 19 GHz and under -3 dB pass-band loss.