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研究表明,协作中继选择能提高无线中继网络的鲁棒性和能效。文中研究一个多接入中继信道,包含2个信源,N个中继和1个信宿。中继节点为半双工,对两个信源的信号采用非再生的网络编码。考虑直接链路,基于最佳最差信道、最佳信噪比和最佳调和平均选择,提出新的选择策略。仿真结果表明其在性能上优于原有策略。 相似文献
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N/A 《激光与光电子学进展》1973,10(11):36
今年1973年夏天美国空军将选择进一步为其研制空间激光通讯系统的承包者;洛克希德导弹与空间公司,或者是麦克唐奈·道格拉斯宇宙航行公司,取舍的依据是评比它们制造的实验系统。 相似文献
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之己 《大气与环境光学学报》1997,(3)
美国运输部(DOT)资助了一项合同,是由麻省AspenSystems公司研究开发的一种利用光纤中继的激光雷达。该系统安装在高速铁路弯道、隧道等重要区段用于避撞报警。不久前进行了原理性样机试验。1工作原理传统激光雷达只能沿视线发射和接收信号,而这套系统是利用光纤传播光学信号,从而能观察视线之外的障碍,其工作原理见图1。安装在火车头部的激光雷达向前方300m距离内发射激光脉冲,激光束被耦合到长达4.5km的单模光纤光缆中。光缆终端为1×6星形耦合器,将发射的倍号分成6路进入6条独立的光纤中。这6条光纤彼此长度不同,使6路信号彼… 相似文献
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In this paper, we first overview some traditional relaying technologies, and then pre-sent a Network Coding-Aware Cooperative Relaying (NC2R) scheme to improve the performance of downlink transmission for relay- aided cellular networks. Moreover, sys-tematic performance analysis and extensive simulations are performed for the proposed NC2R and traditional relaying and non-relaying schemes. The results show that NC2R outperforms conventional relaying and non-relaying schemes in terms of blocking probability and spectral efficiency, especially for cell-edge users. Additionally, the location selections for relays with NC2R are also dis-cussed. These results will provide some insights for incorporating network coding into next-generation broadband cellular relay mo-bile systems. 相似文献
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Yi Y. Verschuere S. Lou Z. Ossieur P. Bauwelinck J. Qiu X.-Z. Vandewege J. 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2007,19(2):82-84
This letter studies the effective optical gain of Reed-Solomon (RS) forward-error correction (FEC) in a burst-mode gigabit passive optical network (GPON) uplink. Numerical simulations are made of the performance of an RS (255, 239) FEC code. For the first time, FEC performance is measured in a 1.25-Gb/s burst-mode GPON uplink in the presence of mode partition noise (MPN). Measurements show that the effective optical gain of RS (255, 239) can be considerably higher than 2.7 dB when MPN dominates 相似文献
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For OFDM based system with Single-Frequency Networking (SFN), ICI (inter-cell interference), especially uplink ICI, becomes a bottleneck to improve system performance. Since the conventional interference management scheme with OI (overload indicator) can not show the instantaneous ICI, this paper proposes a method to reduce ICI by utilizing channel reciprocity of TD-LTE system. In the proposed scheme, UE shall make a decision whether to reduce its power or not after predicting the instantaneous ICI level according to the scheduling results. The system simulation results show that the proposed scheme can reduce the uplink ICI effectively and improve the system performance such as system spectrum efficiency, 10% user throughput, 50% user throughput, packet drop rate etc. significantly while keep 5% cell edge user throughput loss less than 5%. For example, the proposed scheme improved system spectrum efficiency about 50% and 50% user throughput gain is larger than 140%. Meanwhile, the proposed scheme controls the system ICI level and variance effectively. The mean system ICI level and variance are reduced by 4.5dB and 18dB respectively. The proposed scheme can be joint implemented with those existing ICI mitigation methods such as (soft) frequency reuse, power control etc. to further improve the system performance. 相似文献
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This paper proposes a code division multiple access (CDMA) time division duplex (TDD) system for wireless multimedia services with traffic unbalance between uplink and downlink. In the proposed system, the number of uplink time slots in a TDD frame differs from that of downlink. Moreover, the difference can be reset by the network operator according to the traffic pattern. We evaluate the performance of the proposed system under multimedia environment using Markov analysis and computer simulation. The results show that the frequency utilization is maximized even when the uplink and downlink traffic volumes are unbalanced. This, in turn, reduces drastically the blocking rate of multimedia calls (connections) in the proposed system compared with that in the traditional CDMA systems where the uplink and downlink use equal bandwidth 相似文献
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Cooperative Relaying Scheme for Orthogonal Frequency and Code Division Multiple Access Uplink System
Orthogonal frequency and code division multiplexing (OFCDM) which can be extended orthogonal frequency and code division multiple access (OFCDMA) has a good performance, because it can mitigate multi path interference while maintaining high data rate. Furthermore, cooperative OFCDM relaying system provides these advantages, and this system can effectively use the limited resource with respect to data rate and each terminal’s energy efficiency. Therefore we proposed cooperative OFCDMA relaying uplink system because of the user’s requirement of the high data rate at uplink. However, a throughput performance decreases when this system employs many relays in case of each relay allocated code channel to separate each relay’s signal. Therefore, in this paper, we present that the proposed system combines cyclic delay diversity due to complement throughput performance problem. DF (Decode-and-Forward) is assumed in this paper. It is considered that the users which want to send data to BS only decode the data from other users. In addition to that, we propose the adaptive cooperative communication for the OFCDMA uplink system. The proposed adaptive system can easily select the cooperative relay. 相似文献
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Yu Xiangbin Zhang Xiaodong Xu Dazhuan Bi Guangguo 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2006,23(6):837-841
In this paper, a Complex Wavelet Packet (CWP-MC-CDMA) system uplink model is proposed, based Multi-Carrier Code Division Multiple Access based on the analysis of the principle of MC-CDMA and the use of the optimized complex wavelet packet. Considering that the base station can adopt multiple re- ceiver antennas in the uplink, we employ the Space Diversity Combining (SDC) technique to improve the sys- tem pertbrmance via multiple antennas. The uplink performance of proposed CWP-MC-CDMA system with SDC technique is investigated over Rayleigh lading channel, and corresponding bit error rate analysis is given in detail. The system can avoid the decrease of spectrum efficiency of conventional MC-CDMA due to inserting cyclic prefix. Theoretical analysis and simulation result show that the application of SDC technique can improve the CWP-MC-CDMA system ability to combat spatial lading and various interferences effectively. Moreover, the proposed system based on SDC technique has superior Bit Error Rate (BER) performance over the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) and SDC based MC-CDMA system and the real wavelet packet and SDC based MC-CDMA system. 相似文献
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接纳控制最重要的目的是保证已有连接的QoS,以及满足小区规划的覆盖范围.根据TD-SCDMA负荷和BNR概念,提出了一种基于信道切换接纳控制算法,并时信道切换时上行码道的分配状况进行了分析.仿真结果表明.该算法可显著提高系统服务质量. 相似文献
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A spectrally efficient cooperative protocol for uplink wireless transmission in a centralised communication system is proposed, where each of the N users play the relaying and source roles simultaneously by using superposition (SP) modulation. The probability density function of the mutual information between SP-modulated transmitted and received signals of the cooperative uplink channels is derived. Using the high-signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) approximation of this density function, the outage probability formula of the system as well as its easily computable tight upper and lower bounds are obtained and these formulas are evaluated numerically. Numerical results show that the proposed strategy can achieve around 3 dB performance gain over comparable schemes. Furthermore, the multiplexing and diversity trade-off formula is derived to illustrate the optimal performance of the proposed protocol, which also confirms that the SP relaying transmission does not cause any loss of data rate. Moreover, performance characterisation in terms of ergodic and outage capacities are studied and numerical results show that the proposed scheme can achieve significantly larger outage capacity than direct transmission, which is similar to other cooperative schemes. The superiority of the proposed strategy is demonstrated by the fact that it can maintain almost the same ergodic capacity as the direct transmission, whereas the ergodic capacity of other cooperative schemes would be much worse. 相似文献
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Jung-Mao Lin Hsi-Pin Ma 《Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on》2009,8(7):3330-3334
In this paper, a single-input single-output-/multipleinput multiple-output- (SISO-/MIMO-) OFDMA uplink baseband transceiver based on IEEE 802.16e-2005 is proposed. To compensate for the interference of carrier frequency offset (CFO), an inter-carrier interference-based (ICI-cancellationbased) CFO estimator in conjunction with channel estimation and MIMO detector is proposed. Moreover, a low complexity solution for implementation is also provided. Simulation results show that the mean-square-error (MSE) performance of the proposed CFO estimator can be reduced to about one tenth compared to other methods and the bit-error-rate (BER) performance of the proposed transceiver is quite close to that of an ideal system that doesn?t include CFO compensation. 相似文献
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提出了一种空时分组码(STBC,space-time block-code)多音调制CDMA(MT-CDMA)系统结构。对系统上行链路误码率(BER)性能进行了理论分析,推导出了在多径衰落信道下采用最大比合并时系统的BER表达式,并通过计算机仿真进行了验证。数值结果表明由于联合的空时与多径分集增益,使系统的BER性能、差错地板和容量都得到了显著地改善。 相似文献
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《Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions on》2008,57(6):3563-3577