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1.
In [1] a procedure for bias-free estimation of the autocorrelation function is introduced for equidistantly sampled data with randomly occurring samples being invalid. The method incorporates sample-and-hold interpolation of the missing data points. The occurring dynamic error of the primary estimate of the correlation function is treated by a deconvolution procedure with two parameters and with , which are the on-diagonal and the aside-diagonal parameters of a specific correction matrix (at all lag times except zero). The parameters and were obtained as a function of the probability α of a sample to be valid by numerical simulation. However, explicit expressions for the parameters and can be derived, which might improve the usability of the deconvolution procedure in [1]. 相似文献
2.
Xiaolei Yuan Zhenhua Chai Baochang Shi 《Computers & Mathematics with Applications》2019,77(10):2640-2658
The motion of gravity-driven deformable droplets passing through a confining orifice in two-dimensional () space is numerically studied by the phase-field-based multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) lattice Boltzmann (LB) model, and the ratio of orifice-to-droplet diameter is less than 1. Droplets are placed just above a sink with an orifice in the middle, accelerate under gravity and encounter the orifice plate. In this work, we mainly consider the effects of the Bond number (), orifice-to-droplet diameter ratio (), plate thickness (), wettability (or contact angle) and the diameter ratio of two droplets () on the dynamic behavior of droplet through the orifice. The results show that these issues have great influences on the typical flow patterns (i.e., release and capture). With the decrease of contact angle, the droplet is more easily captured, and there exists a critical equilibrium contact angle when the Bond number and the orifice-to-droplet diameter ratio as well as the thickness of the plate are specified. For the case with , the droplet can finally pass through the orifice, otherwise, the droplet cannot pass through the orifice. In addition, the droplet is more likely to pass through the orifice as the thickness of the obstacle increases. Actually, when the obstacle thickness is large enough, droplet breaks into three segments and a liquid slug is formed in a hydrophilic orifice. Finally, for the evolution of two droplets with a larger diameter ratio (), the combined droplet finally passes through the orifice due to greater inertia than the cases with and . Besides, we also establish the relation which can be used to separate droplet release from capture at . 相似文献
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This paper is concerned with the following linearly coupled fractional Kirchhoff-type system where , are constants, and is a coupling parameter. Under the general Berestycki–Lions conditions on the nonlinear terms and , we prove the existence of positive vector ground state solutions of Poho?aev type for the above system via variational methods. Moreover, the asymptotic behavior of these solutions as is explored as well. Recent results from the literature are generally improved and extended. 相似文献
5.
This paper deals with the blow-up phenomena for the following porous medium equation systems with nonlinear boundary conditions where , is bounded convex domain with smooth boundary. Using a differential inequality technique and a Sobolev inequality, we prove that under certain conditions on data, the solution blows up in finite time. We also derive an upper and a lower bound for blow-up time. In addition, as applications of the abstract results obtained in this paper, an example is given. 相似文献
6.
We study the Cauchy problem of the fractional Navier–Stokes equations in critical variable exponent Fourier–Besov spaces . We discuss some properties of variable exponent Fourier–Besov spaces and prove a general global well-posedness result which covers some recent works about classical Navier–Stokes equations. 相似文献
7.
《Calphad》2023
Bi–Sb–Se is an important thermoelectric material system. However, a phase diagram of the entire compositional range is not available in the literature. This study determines the Bi–Sb–Se liquidus projection and its phase equilibria isothermal section at 400 °C. Ternary Bi–Sb–Se alloys are prepared. Their primary solidification phases and invariant reactions are determined. There are seven primary solidification phases, (Se), Bi2Se3, Sb2Se3, (Bi,Sb), , Bi3Sb5Se2 and Bi3Sb12Se5. Both Bi3Sb5Se2 and Bi3Sb12Se5 are newly found ternary compounds. In the Bi–Sb–Se isothermal section at 400 °C, there are eight three-phase regions. Besides these two ternary compounds, the other single phases are, Sb2Se3, Bi2Se3, , Liquid (Bi,Sb), Liquid (Se), and (Bi,Sb) phases. It has been found the solubilities of Sb in the and Bi2Se3 compounds are significant. 相似文献
8.
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) will become a global burden in the coming decades according to the latest statistical survey. How to effectively detect AD or MCI (mild cognitive impairment) using reliable biomarkers and robust machine learning methods has become a challenging problem. In this study, we propose a novel AD multiclass classification framework with embedding feature selection and fusion based on multimodal neuroimaging. The framework has three novel aspects: (1) An -norm regularization term combined with the multiclass hinge loss is used to naturally select features across all the classes in each modality. (2) To fuse the complementary information contained in each modality, an -norm regularization term is introduced to combine different kernels to perform multiple kernel learning to avoid a sparse kernel coefficient distribution, thereby effectively exploiting complementary modalities. (3) A theorem that transforms the multiclass hinge loss minimization problem using the -norm and -norm regularizations to a previous solvable optimization problem and its proof are given. Additionally, it is theoretically proved that the optimization process converges to the global optimum. Extensive comparison experiments and analysis support the promising performance of the proposed method. 相似文献
9.
Jianhua Chen Xianjiu Huang Chuanxi Zhu 《Computers & Mathematics with Applications》2019,77(10):2725-2739
In this paper, we prove the existence of multiple solutions for the following Schrödinger–Kirchhoff system involving the fractional -Laplacian where denotes the fractional -Laplacian of order , , , , , is allowed to be sign-changing, and is a perturbation. Under some certain assumptions on , we obtain the existence of multiple solutions for this problem via Ekeland’s variational principle and mountain pass theorem. 相似文献
10.
We consider the prey-taxis system: in a smoothly bounded domain , with zero-flux boundary condition, where are positive constants and is a non-negative constant. We first investigate the global existence and local boundedness of solution for the case . Moreover, when , we show that the solution exists globally and is uniformly bounded provided is large enough. 相似文献
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Zhikun Tian Yanping Chen Yunqing Huang Jianyun Wang 《Computers & Mathematics with Applications》2019,77(12):3043-3053
In this paper, we construct a backward Euler full-discrete two-grid finite element scheme for the two-dimensional time-dependent Schrödinger equation. With this method, the solution of the original problem on the fine grid is reduced to the solution of same problem on a much coarser grid together with the solution of two Poisson equations on the same fine grid. We analyze the error estimate of the standard finite element solution and the two-grid solution in the norm. It is shown that the two-grid algorithm can achieve asymptotically optimal approximation as long as the mesh sizes satisfy . Finally, a numerical experiment indicates that our two-grid algorithm is more efficient than the standard finite element method. 相似文献
13.
《Computers & Mathematics with Applications》2007,53(3-4):595-604
We prove for three-dimensional domains the existence of local strong solutions to systems of nonlinear partial differential equations with -structure, , and Dirichlet boundary conditions for without restriction on the upper bound . In particular this result is applicable to the motion of electrorheological fluids. 相似文献
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Amin Pourjabari Zanyar Esmailpoor Hajilak Alireza Mohammadi Mostafa Habibi Hamed Safarpour 《Computers & Mathematics with Applications》2019,77(10):2608-2626
This article investigates the influence of porosity on free and forced vibration characteristics of a nanoshell reinforced by graphene platelets (GPL). The material properties of piece-wise graphene-reinforced composites (GPLRCs) are assumed to be graded in the thickness direction of a cylindrical nanoshell and estimated using a nanomechanical model. In addition, because of imperfection of the current structure, three kinds of porosity distributions are considered. The nanostructure is modeled using modified strain gradient theory (MSGT) which is a size-dependent theory with three length scale parameters. The novelty of the current study is to consider the effects of porosity, GPLRC and MSGT on dynamic and static behaviors of the nanostructure. Considering three length scale parameters ( , , ) in MSGT leads to a better agreement with MD simulation in comparison by other theories. Finally, effects of different factors on static and dynamic behaviors of the porous nanostructure are examined in detail. 相似文献
16.
Philippe R.B. Devloo Agnaldo M. Farias Sônia M. Gomes 《Computers & Mathematics with Applications》2019,77(7):1864-1872
The construction of finite element approximations in usually requires the Piola transformation to map vector polynomials from a master element to vector fields in the elements of a partition of the region . It is known that degradation may occur in convergence order if non affine geometric mappings are used. On this point, we revisit a general procedure for the improvement of two-dimensional flux approximations discussed in a recent paper of this journal (Comput. Math. Appl. 74 (2017) 3283–3295). The starting point is an approximation scheme, which is known to provide -errors with accuracy of order for sufficiently smooth flux functions, and of order for flux divergence. An example is spaces on quadrilateral meshes, where or if linear or bilinear geometric isomorphisms are applied. Furthermore, the original space is required to be expressed by a factorization in terms of edge and internal shape flux functions. The goal is to define a hierarchy of enriched flux approximations to reach arbitrary higher orders of divergence accuracy as desired, for any . The enriched versions are defined by adding higher degree internal shape functions of the original family of spaces at level , while keeping the original border fluxes at level . The case has been discussed in the mentioned publication for two particular examples. General stronger enrichment shall be analyzed and applied to Darcy’s flow simulations, the global condensed systems to be solved having same dimension and structure of the original scheme. 相似文献
17.
In this paper, we prove a novel result of the consistency error estimate with order for
element (see Lemma 2) on anisotropic meshes. Then, a linearized fully discrete Galerkin finite element method (FEM) is studied for the time-fractional nonlinear parabolic problems, and the superclose and superconvergent estimates of order in broken -norm on anisotropic meshes are derived by using the proved character of element, which improve the results in the existing literature. Numerical results are provided to confirm the theoretical analysis. 相似文献
18.
Yongge Tian 《Computers & Mathematics with Applications》2011,61(6):1493-1501
Let and be two linear matrix expressions, and denote by and the collections of the two matrix expressions when and run over the corresponding matrix spaces. In this paper, we study relationships between the two matrix sets and , as well as the two sets and , by using some rank formulas for matrices. In particular, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the two matrix set inclusions and to hold. We also use the results obtained to characterize relations of solutions of some linear matrix equations. 相似文献
19.
Mohamed Jleli Mokhtar Kirane Bessem Samet 《Computers & Mathematics with Applications》2019,77(3):740-751
We, first, consider the quantum version of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation where , is the principal value of , is the -derivative with respect to , is the Laplacian operator in , , , and is a complex-valued function. Sufficient conditions for the nonexistence of global weak solution to the considered equation are obtained under suitable initial data. Next, we study the system of nonlinear coupled equations