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1.
PMBP及PMTFP对钪(Ⅲ)的萃取平衡研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
1-苯基-3-甲基-4-苯甲酸基吡唑啉酮-5(PMBP)的研究和应用较为广泛[1],而1-苯基-3-甲基-4-甲酰基吡唑啉酮-5(PMFP)及1-苯基-3-甲基-4-三氟乙酰基吡唑啉酮-5(PMTFP)的研究还很少,尤其对三价钪络合物的研究则未见报导. 相似文献
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1-芳基-4-吡唑-5-酰基氨基脲类化合物的合成及杀菌活性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了寻求新的吡唑先导化合物, 用4-氯-1-甲基-3-乙基-5-吡唑甲酰肼与取代苯基异氰酸酯反应得到了14个新的1-吡唑酰基-4-芳基氨基脲类化合物. 经IR, 1H NMR, MS和元素分析对化合物的结构进行了表征. 初步生物活性实验结果表明, 在500 mg/mL浓度下, 化合物1-(4-氯-3-乙基-1-甲基-1H-吡唑-5-甲酰基)-4-(2-甲基苯基)氨基脲(4g), 1-(4-氯-3-乙基-1-甲基-1H-吡唑-5-甲酰基)-4-(2,4-二甲基苯基)氨基脲(4k)对小麦白粉病菌(Blumeria graminis)的抑制率分别达到90%和80%; 在25 mg/mL浓度下, 化合物1-(4-氯-3-乙基-1-甲基-1H-吡唑-5-甲酰基)-4-苯基氨基脲(4c)对黄瓜灰霉病菌(Botrytis cinerea)的抑制率达到70.1%; 化合物1-(4-氯-3-乙基-1-甲基-1H-吡唑-5-甲酰基)-4-苯基氨基脲(4c)和1-(4-氯-3-乙基-1-甲基-1H-吡唑-5-甲酰基)-4-(2-硝基苯基)氨基脲(4d)对稻瘟病菌(Pyricularia oryzae)的抑制率均达到51.3%. 相似文献
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4-酰基吡唑啉酮是一类含有氮杂环的β-二酮型螯合剂,近几十年来,国内外对该类化合物及其衍生物进行了广泛的研究[1-3].本室验室曾合成了一系列4-苯甲酰基吡唑啉酮缩氨基硫脲及其衍生物,发现这类含硫席夫碱具有光致变色性,并对其变色机理和反应动力学进行了详细研究[4,5].作为工作的继续,我们又合成了1-苯基-3-甲基-4-乙酰基-5-吡唑啉酮缩硫甲基氨基硫脲(PMEP-MTTSC),虽然此化合物不具有光致变色性,但在培养其单晶的过程中,却意外地得到了一种双吡唑啉酮化合物.当用不同的溶剂来培养其单晶时,又得到了这种双吡唑啉酮的一对互变色异构体.反应过程如下: 相似文献
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有机光致变色化合物如螺吡喃、螺噁嗪、俘精酸酐等,由于它们在信息记录、信息处理、各种发射材料和分子开关等领域有广阔的应用前景,因而引起了人们的广泛关注[1,2],但对含吡唑啉酮缩氨基脲类光致变色化合物的研究还鲜有报道[3,4].本文按1:1摩尔比称取1-苯基-3-苯基-4-对氟苯甲酰基-5-吡唑啉酮和4-苯基-氨基脲置于圆底烧瓶中,加入适量乙醇,于80℃下搅拌回流8 h,析出沉淀.洗涤、干燥得1-苯基-3-苯基-4-对氟苯亚甲基-5-吡唑啉酮缩4-苯基-氨基脲光致变色化合物.用紫外漫反射光谱研究了其在固态时的光致变色行为及其动力学反应.实验表明该化合物在固态具有明显的光致变色性质,经365 nm紫外光照射一段时间后,在355~455 nm之间出现了一新峰,且该峰的强度随光照时间的延长而增加,同时伴随着颜色发生改变,即由白色逐渐变为黄色.而且还发现该化合物的光致变色过程遵循的是一级动力学反应,其速率常数k=3.857×10-4s-1. 相似文献
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1-苯基-3-甲基-5-氯-4-吡唑甲醛与4-氨基-5-取代苯基-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫酮缩合生成4-(1-苯基-3-甲基-5-氯吡唑次甲亚胺基)-5-(取代苯基)-2H-1,2,4-三唑-3(4H)-硫酮,再烷基加成化为新型含吡唑基5,6-2H-1,2,4-三唑[3,4-b][1,3,4]噻二嗪衍生物。 化合物结构经1H NMR、IR以及元素分析确认。 初步生物活性测试结果表明,在100 mg/L浓度下,化合物8a(3-(2-甲基苯基)-6-(5-氯-2-甲基-4-苯基吡唑)-7-(4-硝基苯基)-5H-1,2,4-三唑[3,4-b][1,3,4]噻二嗪)对黄瓜炭疽病的抑制率达90%。 相似文献
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用溶胶-凝胶法以磷钼酸(MPA)的镍盐溶液水解钛酸四丁酯制备了NiPMo/TiO2催化剂.使用ICP、 XRD、 TG-DTA、 IR、 TPD-MS和微反应技术研究了催化剂的化学组成、热稳定性、化学吸附性质和催化反应性能.杂多钼酸盐与TiO2通过O2-在TiO2表面发生了键合.在623 K下,杂多阴离子仍保持原有的Keggin结构.CO2在Lewis酸位Ni(Ⅱ)和Lewis碱位Ni-O-Mo的桥氧协同作用下生成CO2卧式吸附态Ni(Ⅱ)←O-(CO)←(O--Ni).丙烯有多种吸附态在催化剂上吸附.在563 K、 1 MPa和空速1500 h-1的反应条件下,丙烯的摩尔转化率为3.2%,产物MAA选择性为95%. 相似文献
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Toward new camptothecins. Part 6: Synthesis of crucial ketones and their use in Friedländer reaction
Laurent Gavara Thomas Boisse Jean-Pierre Hénichart Adam Daïch Philippe Gautret 《Tetrahedron》2010,66(38):7544-5571
In the context of the preparation of camptothecin and luotonin A analogs, the synthesis of some key keto-precursors and their use in Friedländer condensation are described. This paper also focuses on the stability of these keto intermediates and emphasizes the major differences between indolizinones and pyrroloquinazolinones series. Noteworthy is also the report of some original structures isolated as by-products of some experiments. 相似文献
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Uroš Grošelj Mojca Žorž Amalija Golobič Branko Stanovnik Jurij Svete 《Tetrahedron》2013,69(52):11092-11108
A new and simple synthesis of novel N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates, which exist in equilibrium with their 4-oxo tautomers, has been developed in two steps starting from N-protected α-amino acids. The key intermediates are enaminones, which can also be isolated, characterized, and used for the construction of other functionalized heterocycles, before they spontaneously decompose to pyrrole products. 4-Hydroxypyrroles are prone to partial aerial oxidation but can be efficiently alkylated or reduced to stable polysubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives. 相似文献
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The chemoselectivity in the intramolecular CH insertion of various diazosulfonamides has been experimentally studied. The results reveal that the aliphatic 1,4-, 1,5-, or 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions of diazosulfonamides are not accessible, while the aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H insertion can be realized specifically by adjusting the diazo-adjacent group. In addition, the general chemoselectivities in the intramolecular CH insertions of diazosulfonyl compounds are summarized. Generally, diazosulfones undergo both aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H and aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions, while diazosulfonates undergo aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp3)?H insertions. However, diazosulfonamides only undergo aromatic 1,5-C(sp2)?H insertion. 相似文献
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The Langevin paramagnetic theory can’t describe the relation between magnetization of ferrofluids and applied magnetic field. The structuralization of ferrofluids, which is considered the main influence factor of the magnetization, is regarded. The part of magnetization works is deposited when the structure is forming. This action influences the magnetization of ferrofluids directly or indirectly. On the base of the “compressing” model, the Langevin function that usually describes the magnetization of ferrofluid is modified, and a well-fitted curve is obtained. An equation of the relation between the equivalent volume fraction after being “compressed” and the intensity of magnetic field is discovered, which approximately describes the process of magnetization. The relation between the approximate initial susceptibility and the volume fraction can be obtained from modified formula. 相似文献
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KMnO4-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines producing secondary amine was introduced, which was trapped by electrophiles (acyl chloride and sulfonyl chloride) to form amides and sulfonamides. The reaction could take place at mild condition, tolerating a wide range of function groups and affording products in moderate to excellent yields. 相似文献
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Rebecca J. Burton Mandy L. CrowtherNeal J. Fazakerley Shaun M. FilleryBarry M. Hayter Jason G. KettleCaroline A. McMillan Paula PerkinsPeter Robins Peter M. SmithEmma J. Williams Gail L. Wrigley 《Tetrahedron letters》2013
The highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of the cheap and readily accessible reagent, 2,4-dichloropyridine with a range of anilines and heterocyclic amines is described. This new methodology is robust and provides a facile access to 4-chloro-N-phenylpyridin-2-amines on 0.25 mol scale. These intermediates undergo a further Buchwald–Hartwig amination at higher temperature to enable rapid exploration of the chemical space at C-4 and to provide a library of 2,4-bisaminopyridines. 相似文献
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N. A. Nedolya 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2008,44(10):1165-1219
The review contains a concise historical account and information on the most significant researches undertaken by the staff
at the A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences on the Chemistry
of Heterocyclic Compounds.
Dedicated to Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences B. A. Trofimov on his 70th jubilee.
Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1443–1502, October, 2008. 相似文献
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N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes 3 were successfully achieved in a one-pot procedure under mild conditions. The structure of 3a was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction and it was an active catalyst in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and α-arylation of ketones even at very low catalyst loadings (0.01?mol%). 相似文献
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Shashikant U. Dighe Surya K. Samanta Shivalinga Kolle Sanjay Batra 《Tetrahedron》2017,73(17):2455-2467
An efficient iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction in dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) using terminal alkynes as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of aryl (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)methanones is described. The scope of the protocol includes the total synthesis of Fascaplysin, Eudistomins Y1 and Y2. The methodology is extended for preparing pyrrolo[1,2-a]-quinoxaline and indolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline derivatives. The utility of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines was demonstrated by performing palladium-catalyzed β-carboline directed ortho-C(sp2)-H functionalization of the phenyl ring with thiomethyl (SMe) group using DMSO as source and for accessing 4-aryl-canthin-6-ones. 相似文献