基于3D打印技术的海军舰船器材保障能力研究

海军舰船器材的保障关系着海军舰船装备的战斗力和生命力,是舰船装备保障工作的重要组成部分。文章构建了基于3D打印技术的海军舰船器材保障模型,运用实例仿真对模型的性能进行分析评价,验证了应用3D打印技术的可行性。结果表明,基于3D打印技术的舰船器材携带量减少,供应时间减少,品种满足率、数量满足率大幅提高,器材保障能力得以提升。     

关于舰船电子装备测试系统的探讨

从系统的构建原则、构建思路、总体结构、功能实现和关键技术等方面提出了一种海军舰船电子装备测试系统的设计方案。对舰船电子装备的综合保障维修具有一定的参考价值。     

面向作战任务系统集成方法

海战场信息系统涉及多个功能领域,涵盖岸海空天水下多维作战空间,是海军形成整体作战优势具备体系作战能力的信息保障基础。文章在分析国外海军信息系统集成发展和海战场电子信息系统集成要求的基础上,按作战任务对信息系统的集成要求,构建面向任务系统集成方法模型,提出面向任务的动态集成方法,支持将海战场分散装备要素、功能模块有机集成。     

基于 Web 的舰船装备 IETM 系统设计与实现

装备信息化维修保障一直是相关研究机构关注的重要内容,舰船装备交互式电子技术手册（IETM ）的研究和应用对海军信息化建设和提高装备保障能力具有十分重要的意义。论文分析了 IETM 开发的关键技术,设计了基于 Web的舰船装备 IETM 系统,对推进海军维修信息化建设具有重大推进作用。     

基于北斗定位系统和MGIS的海军装备保障指挥自动化系统

针对海军装备保障指挥的军事需求,分析北斗导航定位系统和MGIS的功能特点,提出一种基于北斗导航定位系统和MGIS的海军装备保障指挥自动化系统设计方法。该方法将计算机技术、MGIS、北斗卫星定位通信技术有机结合起来,实现装备保障指挥的自动化和数字化。结果表明,该技术可以使定位信息与电子地图实时地、准确地进行配准,使指挥员对战场环境有更全面、深刻的了解,大大加强对装备保障的全面控制和管理,提高装备保障的效能。     

海洋环境对海军装备性能的影响分析

海军装备必须适应海洋环境,海洋环境又无休止地影响着海军装备的功能和性能。要想提高海军装备技术水平,发挥装备的最大效能,在应用和研制海军装备的同时,要充分了解海洋环境对海军装备的诸多方面影响,要研究海洋环境与海军装备相关性技术。本文根据海军装备发展顶层设计的需求,从功能上定性地探讨分析海洋环境对雷达探测、水声探测、雷弹发射、姿态控制、水雷布放、目标识别、精确制导、准确打击、信号传输、导航定位等方面的影响,提出海军装备对海洋环境的适应性要求,海军装备对海洋环境效应技术的支撑性需求,现代化的海军装备必须有相关的海洋科学作基础,又要从诸多的海洋科学成果中挖掘出相关技术,促进海军装备的提高和发展。     

运用信息技术实现海军装备精确保障

信息化条件下的现代海战要求海军舰船装备的技术保障实现精确保障,同时信息技术的发展和在海军装备保障领域的应用,使精确保障成为现代化保障的发展趋势.文中简要描述了精确保障的概念、精确保障的指导思想.     

大型舰艇编队装备维修保障能力评估及仿真研究

大型舰艇编队装备维修保障力量的实施,关系到我国海军实力扩充和突破的时间点,也是大型舰艇编队建设前期不能绕开的关键步骤.论文立足于保障大型舰艇编队装备遂行战斗任务的目标,选取装备可用性来评估大型舰艇编队的装备维修保障能力.在构建装备可用性指标体系的基础上,分析大型舰艇编队的特点,建立大型舰艇编队装备可用性模型,采用试探性建模与分析评估方法,仿真不同任务下的装备可用性,根据计算结果,总结出可用的优化维修策略,能够在保证大型舰艇编队装备运行任务的同时,提供更多时间和精力用于战备训练,优化装备维修保障性能.     

一种基于GIS的海军装备保障指挥自动化系统设计方法

针对海军装备保障的特点，提出了一种基于地理信息系统(GIS)的海军装备保障指挥自动化系统设计方法，并在海军装备指挥自动化系统开发中得以应用。     

舰船装备远海使用技术保障能力评估指标体系

以我海军亚丁湾护航任务为背景,文章具体分析了远海使用条件下舰船装备技术保障的要素和影响因素,基于一定的指标选取原则确定了舰船装备技术保障评估指标,建立了相应的评估指标体系层次结构,并对底层指标进行了简要的定量、定性分析,提出了指标分析方法,为舰船装备保障能力评估工作打下基础。     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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第34届海洋、离岸及极地工程国际会议(英文)

正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;     

33rd International Conference on Ocean,Offshore and Arctic Engineering （OMAE2014）

正San Francisco,California,June 8-13,2014.OMAE 2014 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to:·meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;·to exchange ideas and experiences whilst promoting technological progress and its application in industry·to promote international cooperation in ocean,offshore and arctic engineering.In line with the tradition of excellence of previous OMAE conferences,more than 900 technical papers are planned for presentation.Outreach for Engineers Specialty Forum This Specialty Forum is designed for students and professionals who may not be familiar with the Ocean and Offshore industry,as well as those who have just recently specialized in this field.     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

The 11th International Conference on Hydrodynamics (ICHD 2014)

正19–24 October 2014 SingaporeCONFERENCE THEMES The overall aim of the ICHD Conference is to provide a forum for participants from around the world to review,discuss and present the latest developments in the broad discipline of hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics.The first International Conference on Hydrodynamics(ICHD)was initiated in 1994 in Wuxi,China.Since then,9 more ICHD conferences were held subsequently in Hong Kong,Seoul,Yokohama,Tainan,Perth,Ischia,Nantes,Shanghai and St Petersburg.Evidently the ICHD conference has become an important event among academics,researchers,engineers and operators,working in the fields closely related to the science and technology of hydrodynamics.The 11th ICHD will be held in Singapore in 2014.     

第十二届深水操作会议和展览会(英文)

正November 4-6,2014Moody Gardens HotelConvention Center/Galveston,TX The Deepwater Operations Conference and Exhibition is celebrating its 12th anniversary this year.This growing event will continue the tradition of excellence in addressing operational challenges involved in developing deepwater resources.We will return to the Moody Gardens Hotel and Convention Center on November 5-7,2014 in Galveston,Texas.     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.