共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
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应用有限元法设计电解加工中的阴极形状 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据电解成形理论,应用有限元法计算出电解修整阴极曲线形状,用于超硬材料工具的电解加工与修整。通过设计阴极与工具廓形的对比,分析了工具轮廓形状、修整电压和电解液电导率对阴极形状设计的影响。实验结果表明,随着工具廓形曲率、修整电压和电导率的增加,设计阴极与工具廓形的偏差加大。 相似文献
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《机械工程学报》2017,(5)
汽车曲轴作为发动机关键零件,其主轴颈、连杆颈巴厘线的磨削精度对发动机性能有较大影响。切入磨削过程中,成形砂轮轮廓将直接反映在曲轴轴颈上,因此研究了基于砂轮修整切深模型的成形砂轮廓形修整误差在线测量及补偿方法,通过控制砂轮廓形修整精度来保证曲轴轴颈巴厘线的磨削精度。采用声发射传感器搭建了砂轮修整过程监测系统,建立了砂轮圆弧修整过程中任意位置的声发射信号均方根值与修整切深的数学模型。通过构建切深模型参数与修整进给速度和修整圆弧中凸量的函数关系,得到了砂轮圆弧修整变参数切深模型,提高了切深模型的准确性。在此模型的基础上,提出了砂轮廓形修整误差补偿策略及实现流程。试验证明:采用变参数切深模型可以准确获得砂轮实际修整廓形,定量评定砂轮廓形修整误差,并且修整误差补偿策略能够有效地保证巴厘线廓形磨削精度。 相似文献
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《世界制造技术与装备市场》2018,(6)
正汽车曲轴作为发动机关键零件,其主轴颈、连杆颈巴厘线的磨削精度对发动机性能有较大影响。切入磨削过程中,成形砂轮轮廓将直接反映在曲轴轴颈上,因此研究了基于砂轮修整切深模型的成形砂轮廓形修整误差在线测量及补偿方法,通过控制砂轮廓形修整精度来保证曲轴轴颈巴厘线的磨削精度。采用声发射传感器搭建了砂轮修整过程监测系统,建立了砂轮圆弧修整过程中任意位置的声发射信号均方根值与修整切深的数学模型。通过构建切深模型参数与修整进给速度和修整圆弧中凸量的函数关系,得到了砂轮圆弧修整变参数切深模型,提高了切 相似文献
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拓扑修形齿轮附加径向运动成形磨削中的砂轮廓形优化方法 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
拓扑修形齿轮附加径向运动成形磨削时,砂轮与齿轮的接触线随时在变,基于齿轮任一截面齿形计算出的砂轮廓形都会引起较大的磨削误差,为此,提出一种减小磨削误差的砂轮廓形优化方法.依据空间啮合原理,采用抛物线附加径向运动轨迹,建立成形砂轮廓形求解数学模型;平行于齿轮端面等距截出多个平面齿廓,求解出以点表示的不同齿廓对应的砂轮廓形,再将各砂轮廓形投影到同一平面生成点云,通过区间划分,采用最小二乘法求解出每个区间点云的拟合点,连接各拟合点形成优化的砂轮廓形.为验证砂轮磨削效果,由砂轮与齿轮的啮合条件,建立由砂轮廓形求解齿轮齿形的反算数学模型,给出实际齿形与设计齿形的偏差计算公式.以一种齿向修形齿轮为例,进行成形磨轮廓形计算及优化,磨削误差分析结果表明该方法有效,可用于修形齿轮的成形磨轮廓形计算,并可有效降低修形齿轮的成形磨削误差. 相似文献
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目前,我国工厂普遍采用成形铣刀加工摆线螺杆泵螺杆的成形螺旋槽。而成形铣刀是由手工修整的成形砂轮铲磨而成,刃形误差较大。本文介绍利用两套圆弧修整器产生的扁圆曲线,修出较准确的砂轮廓形,基本上实现了铲磨机械化,并提高了精度和效率。 相似文献
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综述了数控成形砂轮磨齿机砂轮修整方法,对所述修整装置的原理及特点进行论述,并对如何获得高的砂轮廓形精度进行了讨论。 相似文献
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通过分析磨削凸度用单点砂轮修整器的成形原理,推导出了砂轮的轮廓曲线方程及凸度的计算公式,探讨了在磨削过程中影响凸度形状与大小的因素,并举例分析了在磨削内、外滚道时凸度的调整与计算方法。 相似文献
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The macro-geometry (run-out, shape, profile, etc.) and the micro-geometry (density, distribution, and shape of the grains) of a grinding wheel are measured after both truing and dressing. The effectiveness of the truing is studied by analysing the topography of the wheel to characterize the tool and its effect on workpiece surface quality during the grinding process. Using wheel replicas, the surfaces are analyzed with a non-contact interference microscope and the measurements are processed with MountainsMap Software. For different truing and dressing conditions, the dressing efficiency, the grain density, and its effects on the roughness and wear of the wheel in the grinding process are investigated. 相似文献
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Indraneel Biswas A. Senthil Kumar Mustafizur Rahman 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2010,50(9-12):931-940
Profile accuracy of components ground with ultra-precision machine tools is primarily dependent on wheel wear. Quantitative analysis of wheel wear is therefore an important aspect for precision grinding with electrolytic in-process dressing (ELID). In this paper, wheel wear is measured from ELID grinding experiments with different dressing and machining parameters. The grinding forces and dressing current characteristics of the experiments are also compared. Based on the results, a benchmark function is defined for wheel wear rate. A relation for identifying insufficient dressing from sufficient dressing for particular machining conditions is also identified. It is found that insufficient dressing produces pitting and/or arcing on the wheel surface, and wheel wear can be linearly correlated to ELID grinding conditions when the wheels are sufficiently dressed. 相似文献
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Kaifei Zhang Chengzu Ren Lijian Yang Xinmin Jin Qinfeng Li 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2013,65(1-4):411-419
The oxide layer state directly relates to machining quality in electrolytic in-process dressing (ELID) grinding. In this paper, intermittent grinding control strategy was used to monitor and control the state of the oxide layer in interval ELID (ELID II) grinding. Some experiments were implemented based on active control of the oxide layer state. The influence of dressing current, wheel speeds, and grit size on surface roughness and waviness has been discussed in detail with ELID II grinding for bearing steel. The experimental results illustrate that the ELID II method can realize a stable grinding process based on active control of the oxide layer state. The surface roughness (Ra) and waviness (Wa) increase with increase of the dressing current. When the dressing current is constant, Ra and Wa reduce as wheel speed increases and decrease as grain size of wheel decreases. The experimental results also show that sufficient abrasive protrusion can be ensured in ELID II grinding, especially for grinding with a W2.5 super-abrasive wheel which may produce a very smooth surface quality, Ra 0.0166 μm and Wa 0.018 μm. 相似文献
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砂轮表面氧化膜的形成规律与特性对ELID超精密磨削质量有着重要的影响。研究在ELID磨削中氧化膜的形成规律,基于电化学基本原理,模拟砂轮表面氧化膜形成过程,并分析金刚石砂轮电解预修整过程中氧化膜的生长规律。在此基础上,总结出控制氧化膜生长的几个主要因素之间的关系,分析和确定氧化膜生长厚度与电压之间的关系,应用循环结构编程设计实现ELID磨削工艺控制。 相似文献