以策划提高新闻影响力

在新闻领域,一些观点认为,策划是对新闻的扭曲,甚至是造新闻、假新闻。但是,此策划非彼策划。策划不是策划新闻,而是对新闻在写作上、处理上、包装上的策划,其目的是使新闻的传播性增强,让真正好的新闻传播的速度和广度得以提高,达到新闻传播的目的。好的策划甚至可以使新闻传播的质量有惊人的提高。     

谈谈网络新闻的采写编评

网络媒体从它诞生的那一刻起,在新闻上便以新闻信息的超大容量和快速传递向传统媒体发起了挑战。尽管目前网络媒体还处在起步阶段,没有条件建立自己的新闻采发组织机构与人才网线,新闻的大量内容来源于传统媒体,采编人员从事的相当一部分是整理整合、发布工作,但它的出现却不可避免地对新闻领域形成了强大的冲击,进而引发了新闻业务上的一系列变化,这种变化或许因网络媒体的稚嫩还不够明朗化、系统化,但确已初露端倪,并展现在网络媒体的新闻舞台上。 一、新闻采访方面　　网络媒体的采访没有了时间与空间的限制,在新闻信息的采集…     

试论新闻诉讼中的新闻真实

在新闻诉讼中,新闻真实与否成为判断新闻报道是否侵权的重要依据。司法界对新闻真实的考察,集中于事实的"有没有"和"准不准"。新闻界对新闻诉讼中新闻真实的认识存在种种误解。实际上,新闻诉讼中的新闻真实首先应是新闻理论范畴中的问题,其次才涉及法律范畴上的界定。     

略议对新闻的再研究

近几年来,新闻理论研究又进入了一个较为活跃的时期。对新闻理论的研究和探讨在范围上越来越广,在程度上越来越深,对新闻的各个方面进行了新一轮的论述。许多学者认为,陈旧的常识阻碍了新闻领域的探索和更新,要抗拒因此造成的思维萎缩,则必须对以往新闻学体系中的新闻定义。新闻价值．新闻真实性,新闻自由,新闻批评等领域进行全新的研究和定位。     

新闻主体对新闻价值的能动作用

媒体传播的新闻作品是否能够满足受众需要,是否值得受众在众多新闻源中选择接受.不仅取决于新闻事实与现象本身所蕴含的新闻价值,而且取决于新闻主体对新闻价值的理解.取决于新闻主体在新闻价值形成与实现中所付出的劳动。从这个意义上说,新闻主体对新闻价值的形成与实现具有很强的能动作用,研究新闻主体在新闻价值形成与实     

从同题报道看对新闻事实的选择

记者在同一新闻事件的采访中,如何挖掘出不同的新闻,做到同一新闻不“同质”,在新闻落点、引导舆论上,给读者耳目一新的感觉呢？这是新闻竞争的需要,也是读者对所关注的主流媒体的期待。更重要的是对新闻采写的操作者——记者,采写“习惯”上的挑战。     

浅论策划公关新闻

新媒体环境要求记者不仅能够策划新闻,还要能够进行公关策划,并将公关策划与策划新闻有机地结合起来,在组织公关与新闻传播中把握一种平衡,将这种平衡贯穿到所有公关新闻中,让公关新闻在形式和内容上都有意义。     

浅论新闻娱乐化倾向

近年来,新闻娱乐化现象,引起了媒体理论界和实践阶层的广泛关注和重视。就新闻娱乐化的诸种表征而言,所谓新闻娱乐化,其实就是新闻传播主体无论是在内容选择上还是在制作形式上都努力将休闲娱乐元素引入到新闻节目的制作中去的一种倾向和手段。新闻娱乐化现象起于上世纪40年代,     

提升地方稿件的新闻价值：—浅谈基层新闻工作者采写全局性稿件应注意的问题

“上稿难”是许多基层新闻工作者尤其年轻新闻工作者写稿中共有的难题。但是如果我们找出“上稿难”的原因并有的放矢地采取对策,则可以大大提高稿件发表率。关键在提升这些“地方新闻”的新闻价值,发掘它具有全局性的典型意义或能够引起读者的广泛关注的共同兴趣,转化为全局性新闻。部分全局性新闻是由地方新闻转化而来所谓“地方新闻”是相对于全省     

论新闻审美的文学修辞

新闻审美在文学修辞的向度内进行合理地延伸和扩张，使新闻文本呈现出一定的文学气质。这种气质不仅表现在新闻的语言修辞上，还表现在新闻文本的叙事修辞以及情感修辞上，文学修辞使新闻文本在审美上荻取了充满生机的生存詈观，同时也在一定程度上增强了新闻的表现力。     

Understanding News Story Chains using Information Retrieval and Network Clustering Techniques

Content analysis of news stories is a cornerstone of the communication studies field. However, much research is conducted at the level of individual news articles, despite the fact that news events are frequently presented as “stories” by news outlets: chains of connected articles offering follow up reporting as new facts emerge or covering the same event from different angles. These stories are theoretically highly important; they also create measurement issues for general quantitative studies of news output. Yet, thus far, the field has lacked an efficient method for detecting groups of articles which form stories in a way that enables their analysis. In this work, we present a novel, automated method for identifying news stories from within a corpus of articles, which makes use of techniques drawn from the fields of information retrieval and network analysis. We demonstrate the application of the method to a corpus of almost 40,000 news articles, and show that it can effectively identify valid story chains within the corpus. We use the results to make observations about the prevalence and dynamics of stories within the UK news media, showing that more than 50% of news production takes place within the form of story chains.     

Media's influence on immigration attitudes: An intergroup threat theory approach

The current study tests the influence of threatening-mediated intergroup contact on intergroup relations. A 2 (Immigration: Threat, No-threat) × 2 (Ingroup Group Exemplar: Present, Absent)?+?1 (Control Condition) experimental design was used to examine both the direct and indirect influence of news exposure on attitudes toward immigration. The moderating role of previous local news consumption was also investigated. Results indicate that exposure to a threatening news story about immigration directly affected attitudes toward immigrants’ human rights, but not attitudes toward immigration policy. News exposure also indirectly influenced both types of immigration attitudes through feelings of intergroup anxiety, particularly for heavy news consumers. The discussion highlights the implications for both intergroup threat theory and cultivation research.     

Identifying top news stories based on their popularity in the blogosphere

A huge volume of news stories are reported by various news channels, on a daily basis. Subscribing to all the stories and keeping track of the important ones day after day is very time-consuming. This paper proposes several approaches to identify important news stories. To this end, we take advantage of the blogosphere as an information source to evaluate the importance of news stories. Blogs reflect the diverse opinions of bloggers about news stories, and the attention that these stories receive can help estimate the importance of the stories. In this paper, we define the popularity of a news story in the blogosphere as the attention it attracts from users. We measure popularity of the stories in the blogosphere from two viewpoints: content and a timeline. In terms of content, we suggest several approaches to estimate language models for a news story and blog posts, and we evaluate the importance of the story using these language models. Furthermore, we generate a temporal profile of a news story by exploring the timeline of blog posts related to the story, and evaluate its importance based on the temporal profile. We experimentally verify the effectiveness of the proposed approaches for identifying top news stories.     

文本可视化在新闻事件演变中的应用

介绍对Web空间和现实社会空间中的新闻事件演变进行可视化是一个新的研究热点。总结归纳文本可视化基本方法,并且结合成功的应用,提出应用在单个新闻事件、同时发生的新闻事件和先后发生的新闻事件上的新闻事件演变的可视化形式。指出综合利用基于词频、语义、聚类、时间序列的可视化技术是对新闻事件演变过程进行可视化展示的关键     

Online Political Discourse: Exploring Differences in Effects of Civil and Uncivil Disagreement in News Website Comments

An experiment (N = 272) demonstrated that disagreement—either civil or uncivil—may have a chilling effect on the public discourse vital to a deliberative democracy. Both forms of disagreement—in comments posted on a news story about abortion—caused negative emotion and aggressive intentions. However, only uncivil disagreement led people to respond back uncivilly and indirectly led to greater intention to participate politically, if it aroused aggressive feelings. Findings support extending face and politeness theories to the computer-mediated space of online commenting. Results are discussed in relation to the impact on the public discourse.     

Mr. Mom in the News: The Relationship Between Stereotypes and Perceptions of Gendered News Stories

This study examined the relationship between women’s stereotypes and their perceptions of gendered news stories, specifically about stay-at-home parenthood. A between-subjects experiment with undergraduate women revealed that participants with stereotypes about women thought a news story about a stay-at-home mother was more typical than one about a stay-at-home father. Additionally, participants with stereotypes about women thought the news stories were low in realism, regardless of the story’s gendered content. Notably, participants who read the news story about a stay-at-home father found it more enjoyable than the story about a stay-at-home mother, regardless of their stereotypes.     

The Role of a Scene in Framing a Story: An Analysis of a Scene's Position,Length, and Proportion

A scene is proposed as the unit of analysis in broadcast news studies as a way to measure a more accurate representation of perspectives and arguments of a story. Based on film studies, a scene is defined as a unit that represents continuity in time, place, character, ideas, or themes in a news story. The role of a scene in a news story is analyzed by examining how the position, length, and proportion of a scene frame and valence are related to story frame and valence.     

Six Uses of Analytics: Digital Editors’ Perceptions of Audience Analytics in the Newsroom

ABSTRACT

This article investigates how digital news editors perceive the uses and implications of audience analytics in contemporary digital newsrooms. Based on 21 interviews with digital news editors at 11 Belgian news organisations, including 7 national newspapers, one news magazine, one public and one commercial broadcaster, and one digital-born news medium, the study shows how audience analytics have become normalised in these digital newsrooms and how, in the perception of those who use them, tools for capturing audience behaviour data inform and shape their daily work practices and organisational strategies. Combining insights from literature with empirical findings, the study distinguishes six uses of audience analytics: Not only do analytics inform editorial decisions on (1) story placement, (2) story packaging, (3) story planning and (4) story imitation, but they can also serve as instruments for (5) performance evaluation and (6) audience conception. Overall, the digital news editors are convinced that audience analytics support rather than harm their journalism.     

Credibility in Context: How Uncivil Online Commentary Affects News Credibility

In the new media environment, hard news stories are no longer found solely in the “A” section of the paper or on the front page of a news Web site. They are now distributed widely, appearing in contexts as disparate as a partisan blog or your own e-mail inbox, forwarded by a friend. In this study, we investigate how the credibility of a news story is affected by the context in which it appears. Results of an experiment show a news story embedded in an uncivil partisan blog post appears more credible in contrast. Specifically, a blogger's incivility highlights the relative credibility of the newspaper article. We also find that incivility and partisan disagreement in an adjacent blog post produce stronger correlations between ratings of news and blog credibility. These findings suggest that news story credibility is affected by context and that these context effects can have surprising benefits for news organizations. Findings are consistent with predictions of social judgment theory.     

Race and Ethnicity in local Television News: Framing,Story Assignments,and Source Selections

Because local television has become the primary source for news, this study examined race and ethnicity in news stories, story assignments, and source selections. A content analysis of local newscasts found Latinos, Asian Americans, and Native Americans were virtually invisible as anchors, reporters, and subjects in the news. Although African Americans anchored and reported the news in some markets, overall there was segregation in story assignments. Rarely were Latinos, Asian Americans, or Native Americans interviewed as news sources. African Americans were used as news sources more than other racial and ethnic groups when 2 or more people were interviewed.