基于.NET的运动训练信息管理系统的设计与实现

该文研究的运动训练管理信息系统可以辅助教练员科学有效的处理运动训练过程中产生的大量数据信息,并科学的进行分析、评价及预测运动员的当前状态和今后体育竞技能力,帮助教练员做出适当决策,开发一套具有人员管理、训练管理、训练器具管理、系统管理等主要功能的基于B/S的运动训练信息管理系统,对各省和地方运动队的运动训练有一定的借鉴作用。     

计算机辅助运动训练系统研究

计算机数据库技术、信息管理技术的发展带动了体育科学化的步伐,各种体育领域专用计算机辅助训练系统应运而生。计算机辅助训练就是在运动训练过程中,利用计算机的贮存、运算、逻辑等能力,结合相应的软硬件设施,辅助训练者     

计算机辅助运动训练系统研究

计算机数据库技术、信息管理技术的发展带动了体育科学化的步伐,各种体育领域专用计算机辅助训练系统应运而生.计算机辅助训练就是在运动训练过程中,利用计算机的贮存、运算、逻辑等能力,结合相应的软硬件设施,辅助训练者分析、预测、跟踪、决策,以及实现人机、人人信息交流等工作的训练模式.     

教练员临场指挥探析

训练的科学化首先在于教练员的科学水平。在运动训练过程中,教练员起着主导作用,是提高运动训练质量,培养优秀运动员的关键。教练员对运动员正确的引导方式以及指导技巧是提高运动员运动技术水平,培养优秀运动人才的关键。     

跳水运动员运动训练管理信息系统的设计与实现

论文根据跳水运动员训练的实际需要,结合网络、数据库、计算机、多媒体、图像处理等技术,提出了一个基于B／S模式的跳水运动员运动训练管理信息系统,并提供了一个训练信息处理平台。在基于Browse／Server结构的跳水运动员运动训练信息管理系统的设计与实现过程中,较为详细地分析了系统功能结构,功能子系统组成,系统信息来源、结构及流程,同时还阐述了系统功能结构、网络结构、连接方式和系统软件功能的设计,介绍了在该交互式Web系统设计中使用的Web—数据库以及ASP动态主页技术,并结合实例对有关设计工作进行了说明。     

自行车虚拟综合训练仿真器

虚拟现实技术在体育仿真中的应用不仅可以提高运动员的科学训练水平和竞技水平，还有利于广泛开展全民健身运动。结合实际工作，对自行车虚拟综合训练仿真器进行了较详细的叙述，讨论了自行车运行速度及车把的转角和车身倾角之间的关系，使得教练员更好地指导运动员训练，阐述了体育系统仿真和实际运动训练结合的必要性。     

自动档车辆换档品质评价系统

应用MATLAB和C++设计了基于BP神经网络的汽车换档品质评价系统。对换档过程中的客观评价指标构成的样本向量进行学习和训练,建立换档品质客观评价系统,训练后的BP神经网络嵌入C++中,并实时显示客观评价指标曲线。试验结果表明,该系统可以客观有效地评价换档品质。     

计算机辅助训练系统在中小学田径训练中的应用

随着时代的发展,科学技术手段的不断进步,计算机技术正在逐渐成为当今时代的重点话题.计算机辅助训练系统随着计算机技术的逐渐推广开始展现在人们的视野中,该项技术主要是通过图形技术的运用,以及多种信息方式的整合处理,来实现的以智能一体化为主的辅助运动系统.本文结合计算机辅助训练系统在中小学田径训练中的应用进行分析,希望能够起到一些帮助.     

短跑放松技术对短跑成绩的影响

随着现代田径运动训练的不断发展,运动负荷不断增大,运动员有机体的疲劳也在不断加深。所以,采取各种手段和措施,加快有机体的恢复过程,已成为田径运动训练过程中计划安排和实施的一项重要组成部分。在现代短跑训练中,短跑训练中的放松技术的作用和效果也越来越明显和重要,它已是获得高水平运动成绩所必备条件。     

计算机视频分析技术在网球训练中的应用

本文主要简单的介绍了计算机视频分析技术的基本内容及应用意义,对在网球训练中所应用到的计算机视频技术进行了研究,探索计算机视频技术在网球训练中的应用,以保障网球训练的有效性。据此,充分利用先进的计算机技术,以吸引更多的人参与网球运动,将网球运动普及于人们生活中,从而实现现代化网球运动教育,培养出更多优秀的网球运动员。     

信息技术在体育训练中的研究与应用

通过体育训练数据的采集、数据的存储、数据的挖掘等数据处理与分析,通过实例介绍训练虚拟情境的构建,以及体育训练辅助系统的构建,阐述信息技术在体育训练中的研究与应用。     

基于数据仓库的运动训练分析决策系统

为了满足各层次决策人员对运动训练进行各种分析、决策的需求,针对运动训练、比赛流动性大的特点,应用Web、数据仓库以及数据挖掘等技术,构建了基于数据仓库的运动训练分析决策系统。该系统综合集成了运动训练所需的各种分析、决策模型和方法,为各类决策人员提供了方便、统一的数据分析处理平台,可为训练目标、训练方法、各类优化方案及各项目发展规划的制定提供科学的量化依据,也为异地专家及时指导训练开辟了捷径。     

Anticipation – the underlying science of sport. Report on research in progress

Professional sport practitioners intuitively acknowledge anticipation. Sports researchers sometimes discuss it. Still, there is little data-based evidence to characterize the role anticipation plays in human performance. Even less documented is the distinction between reaction and anticipation. This text presents the real-time quantification environment developed as an AnticipationScope?. Based on a very large data harvest from this experimental set-up, hypotheses regarding the role of anticipation in sport are advanced. The conclusion is that while preparation and reaction play an important role in sports performance, in the final analysis anticipation distinguishes the professional from other sport practitioners. Work in progress is presented with the aim of engaging the community of researchers in the design of alternative methods for quantifying anticipation and for processing the data. Generalization from sport to human performance is one of the intended outcomes of this research.     

Boccia game simulator: Serious game adapted for people with disabilities

Integration in the world of sport is one way for individuals with disabilities or motor disorders to feel more socially integrated, independent, and confident. Boccia is a Paralympic sport, which is increasingly getting more attention around the world. These facts have contributed to the objectives of this work. Including it in the serious games category enables to develop and rehabilitate the cognitive capabilities. The main focus was BC3 classification athletes (users with limited motor characteristics that require the use of an assistive device—a ramp, in this case). This paper describes a realistic Boccia game simulator adapted for people with disabilities that integrates a set of features that includes real physics and social features. These features can be used to enhance the interest of nonpractitioners of the sport and to improve the training conditions. The official Boccia regulation was added to the design of the simulator. The usability and approximation to the reality of the simulator were tested and validated based on the tests performed and data collected via a survey of users with no motor or psychological disorders. Realism and usability rating was almost excellent, and good results were achieved at the assessment of the game experience.     

Self-regulation training in sport and work

Abstract

This paper describes the current state of the art of self-control or self-regulation training procedures as they are used in sport. At least four important areas of self-control skill and training methods can be identified in the experimental literature as having a beneficial effect upon motor performance. These are goal setting activation control, imagery and attention control. The literature relating to these skills, their pedagogy, and their effects on motor performance is reviewed and conclusions are drawn regarding the implications for sport and work of such skill training In particular, the self-instructional package approach (known as mental training programmes or MTPs) is evaluated as it is the most commonly available form of self-control training.     

Structuring a virtual environment for sport training: A case study on rowing technique

The advancements in technology and the possibility of their integration in the domain of virtual environments allow access to new application domains previously limited to highly expensive setups. This is specifically the case of sport training that can take advantage of the improved quality of measurement systems and computing techniques. Given this the challenge that emerges is related to the way training is performed and how it is possible to evaluate the transfer from the virtual setup to the real case. In this work we discuss the aspect of system architecture for a VE in sport training, taking as a case study a rowing training system. The paper will address in particular the challenges of training technique in rowing.     

基于多信道无线传输的旋翼载荷测试技术研究

直升机旋翼系统载荷和强度飞行试验是对真实大气环境中旋翼系统应力载荷谱的研究,它提供的真实数据是理论计算所不能提供的;因此旋翼系统载荷试飞是直升机设计定型试飞中极其重要的项目;针对直升机旋翼系统载荷测试技术需求,采用模块化、冗余度和高集成的设计理念,通过多信道无线传输设计等技术,将采集的动态载荷数据调制、发射与解调,实现了多通道、高带宽和精同步的旋翼系统载荷数据采集与监控;该技术对于直升机旋翼系统载荷试飞中遇到的类似问题具有一定的借鉴意义。     

Controlling system uncertainty in sport and work

An applied psychological framework for coping with performance uncertainty in sport and work systems is presented. The theme of personal control serves to integrate ideas prevalent in industrial and organisational psychology, the stress literature and labour process theory. These commonly focus on the promotion of tacit knowledge and learned resourcefulness in individual performers. Finally, data from an empirical evaluation of a development training programme to facilitate self-regulation skills in professional athletes are briefly highlighted.     

基于聚类的对等网络负载优化算法研究

减少系统的资源消耗是对等网络设计的目标之一。该文对基于聚类的对等网络建立了负载的抽象模型，根据实际系统中采集的数据分析了节点的动态特性，并分别在节点能力相同、节点的能力的异构和系统处于动态的情况下，对聚类的数目进行了优化分析，为设计和构造对等网络提供了依据。     

竞技体育运动训练机能监控预警系统的研究与应用

运用计算机与数据库技术,根据竞技体育运动训练机能监控的需求,构建竞技体育运动训练机能监控预警系统。该系统主要包括运动员基本信息管理、训练计划与测试方案、测试数据录入与查询、机能评定与监控预警,通过该系统实现对运动员运动训练机能监控预警。