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对OFDM传输系统中大功率放大器非线性失真的数字自适应预失真技术进行了研究。利用有理双线性函数的非线性能较好地逼近大功率放大器的AM-AM或AM-PM非线性特性及其逆变换易于求解的特性,提出了一种新的数字自适应预失真方法,它是对估计器的输入幅度进行均匀量化,用一个估计器对大功率放大器的非线性特性进行估计,通过训练估计器的参数去调节预失真器的非线性参数,以达到预失真补偿的目的。与以前的方法比较,该方法用于正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中具有收敛速度快、系统性能稳定、补偿效果好等特点。 相似文献
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数字预失真是改善功率放大器非线性化比较有效的技术方法。文章针对射频功率放大器的非线性强记忆效应带来的失真问题,在分数阶记忆多项式模型和传统双线性多项式模型的基础上,提出了一种改进的分数阶双线性多项式数字预失真模型。该模型利用间接学习结构并结合递推最小二乘(RLS)算法对建立的预失真模型进行自适应预失真系统仿真。仿真结果表明,该模型与传统的双线性多项式模型相比,归一化均方误差(NMSE)提高了2.6 dB,系数减少了34.3%,邻道功率泄漏比(ACPR)改善了约5 dB,由此可知,该模型能够有效地补偿功率放大器的非线性失真。 相似文献
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OFDM技术具有传输效率高和有效对抗多径衰落的优点,已经成为无线局域网标准的一部分.但OFDM信号有较大的峰值平均功率比,要求功率放大器具有很大的线性动态范围,否则直接影响着整个系统的运行成本和效率.针对固态功率放大器,提出了一种改进的基于查找表的自适应预失真方案.仿真结果表明,该方案有效地抑制了谐波分量和互调失真,对HPA的非线性有一定的改善,并且有效利用了硬件存储资源和提高了硬件运行速度. 相似文献
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介绍了一种基于FPGA的记忆多项式数字预失真器的实现。首先,通过间接学习结构采用LMS算法提取记忆多项式系数;其次,变换记忆多项式的形式,构造易于FPGA实现的基于查找表(LUT)的预失真单元;最后给出了顶层模块图及实验结果,结果充分表明了该预失真器的有效性。 相似文献
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为了提高功率放大器线性化性能,提出了一种基于非均匀记忆多项式(Nonuniform Memory Polynomial, NMP)和线性插值查找表(Look-Up Table, LUT)结合的基带数字预失真方法。与传统的记忆多项式(Memory Polynomial, MP)模型相比,NMP模型具有更少的系数和较低的计算复杂度,同时能获得相近的建模精度。在NMP模型的基础上,采用线性插值LUT代替求解多项式的计算过程,进一步降低预失真处理的计算复杂度。对提出的数字预失真方法进行了仿真测试,仿真结果表明,相比基于传统MP模型的预失真方法,提出的方法能够获得相近的线性化性能,并在预失真处理消耗时间上有较大优势。 相似文献
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Adaptive bit-loading is a key technology in high speed power line communications with the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation technology. According to the real situation of the transmitting power spectrum limited in high speed power line communications, this paper explored the adaptive bit loading algorithm to maximize transmission bit number when transmitting power spectral density and bit error rate are not exceed upper limit. With the characteristics of the power line channel, first of all, it obtains the optimal bit loading algorithm, and then provides the improved algorithm to reduce the computational complexity. Based on the analysis and simulation, it offers a non-iterative bit allocation algorithm, and finally the simulation shows that this new algorithm can greatly reduce the computational complexity, and the actual bit allocation results close to optimal. 相似文献
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JiangTao ZhuGuangxi ZhengJianbin 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2004,21(6):482-489
The major drawback in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system is due to the high Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR), so the performance of the system is significantly degraded by the nonlinearity of a High Power Amplifier (HPA) in the transmitter. In order to mitigate distortion, a block coding scheme for reducing PAPR in OFDM systems with large number of subcarriers based on complementary sequences and predistortion is proposed, which is capable of both error correction and PAPR reduction. Computer simulation results show that the proposed scheme significantly improves Bit Error Rate(BER) performance as compared to an uncoded system when an HPA is employed or a coded system without predistortion. 相似文献
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Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is an attractive modulation candidate for Cognitive Radio (CR) networks. Effective and reliable subcarrier power allocation in OFDM-based Cognitive Radio (CR) networks is a challenging problem. This paper focuses on the power allocation for OFDM-based Cognitive Radio (CR) networks. Our objective is to maximize the total transmission rates of Secondary Users (SU) by adjusting the power of subcarrier while the interference introduced to the Primary User (PU) is within a certain range and the total power of subcarrier is not beyond the total power constraint. We investigate the optimal power allocation algorithm for OFDM-based Cognitive Radio (CR) based on convex optimization theory. Then, because of high complexity of the optimal power allocation algorithm, we propose an effective suboptimal power loading scheme. Theory analysis and simulation results show that the performance of the suboptimal power allocation algorithm is close to the performance of the optimal power allocation algorithm, while the complexity of the suboptimal power allocation algorithm is much lower. 相似文献
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Luo Renze Jing Longjiang Luo Lang Li Jie Zhu Weile 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2006,23(1):26-28
This paper proposes a companding scheme, where small signals are enlarged and large signals are reduced, to reduce the Peak-to-Average Power Ratio(PAPR). Computer simulation results show that the proposed technique has two advantages at least when compared with the conventional methods such as partial transmit sequence, selective mapping and the previous companding. First, it gets better PAPR performances with a lower complexity. Second, the scheme achieves greater performances gain with hardly any damnification of OFDM signals in some degree. 相似文献
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正交频分复用(OFDM)利用相互正交的多个子载波来传输信息,具有较高的频谱利用率和良好的抗多径干扰能力,适用于高速数据传输,成为第四代移动通信的核心技术之一。但OFDM系统中一个最主要的缺点在于OFDM信号的峰值平均功率比(PAPR)很大,这容易导致系统线性功放的效率降低。研究了将脉冲成形应用到OFDM系统来降低PAPR的技术,以及脉冲波形的选取。仿真结果表明该方法能有效降低OFDM系统的PAPR,而且不影响系统的BER性能。 相似文献
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A pilot-aided Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) frequency offset estimator designed for satellite communication system is proposed in the paper. The estimator focuses on the acquisition of the integer part of carrier frequency offset and the acquisition range is as large as the whole signal bandwidth. Making full use of the phase difference between received pilot and local referential pilot, a fast estimation is obtained. Compared with existing method, our method can also work well even in SNR as low as 0dB. Simulations verify the good performance of our method. 相似文献
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DuZheng ZhuJinkang 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2003,20(6):423-430
The frequency offset information is extracted from local pilot amplitude characteristics, which suffer much less distortion in frequency-selective fading channels than those utilizing frequency domain correlation techniques. Simulation shows that the performance of this scheme has better performance than the existing frequency domain pilot-based frequency offset detection scheme. 相似文献